Description   
1.3 The fundamentals of motion control 
  SIMOTION C 
20  Operating Instructions, 02/2012 
1.3  The fundamentals of motion control 
Position-controlled motion control for servo axes via the onboard drive interface (C230-2, C240) 
These enable position-controlled motion control of up to four axes. The C230-2/C240 
provides one analog output per axis for the speed setpoint and one encoder input per axis 
for the cyclic measurement of the actual position value.   
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Figure 1-4  Servo system with converter, e.g. SIMODRIVE 611 universal, with built-in incremental 
encoder 
Incremental encoder (C230-2, C240) 
For position measurement, the encoders usually connected supply counting pulses 
according to their resolution for the distances traveled. These can be rotary encoders or 
linear scales. 
Homing is necessary to determine the absolute position reference.   
Absolute encoder (SSI, C230-2, C240)  
Instead of conventional incremental encoders, which supply only a relative dimension for the 
distance traveled, absolute encoders with a serial interface can be connected. No homing 
operation need be performed for these encoders as they always supply the absolute position 
as an actual value.   
A one-time adjustment is required for an axis with an absolute encoder when the machine is 
initially commissioned.