EasyManua.ls Logo

Tandy 1000 HX - User Manual

Tandy 1000 HX
426 pages
Print Icon
To Next Page IconTo Next Page
To Next Page IconTo Next Page
Loading...
Question and Answer IconNeed help?

Do you have a question about the Tandy 1000 HX and is the answer not in the manual?

Summary

Introduction to the Tandy 1000 HX Computer

Specifications

Lists key technical specifications including power, environment, and disk drive details.

Connector Pin Assignments

Details the pin assignments for various connectors on the main logic board.

Option Card Description

BUS INTERFACE SPECIFICATIONS

Details the specifications and nomenclature for the primary system bus.

Theory of Operation

Main Logic Board

Describes the divisions and functions of the main logic board.

Processor Address;Data Interface

Details the interface of the CPU's address and data lines.

Interrupt Function

Explains how the system handles maskable and non-maskable interrupts.

Bus Interface

Explains the interface to the main system bus.

Keyboard; Timer; Sound Circuits

Details the circuits for keyboard, timer, and sound functions.

Joystick Interface

Details the interface for connecting joysticks to the system.

Video System Logic

Covers the video controller chip and display logic.

Main System Board RAM Timing Specification

AC Operating Conditions and Characteristics

Lists AC parameters for RAM timing, including setup and hold times.

I;O Map Summary

DMA Controller

Details the I/O map for the DMA controller channels.

8259 A Interrupt Controller

Initialization Command Words (ICWS)

Details the commands used to initialize the 8259A interrupt controller.

Operation Command Words (OCWS)

Describes the commands used to control the 8259A's operating modes.

CASCADE MODE

Describes how multiple 8259A units can be interconnected.

1000 HX Devices

8088 8-Bit HMOS Microprocessor

Table 1. Pin Description

Details the function of each pin on the 8088 microprocessor.

Minimum and Maximum Modes

Explains the differences and operation of the 8088's minimum and maximum modes.

Bus Operation

Describes how the 8088 interacts with the system bus.

8253;8253-5 Programmable Interval Timer

FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION

Explains the functions and general operation of the 8253 timer.

OPERATIONAL DESCRIPTION

Outlines the programmable modes and operational descriptions of the 8253.

8253 READ;WRITE PROCEDURE

Describes how to read from and write to the 8253 timer.

µPD8035;C48, µPD48 8-Bit Microcomputers

Pin Functions

Details the function of each pin on the microcomputer.

DC Characteristics

Lists the DC electrical characteristics of the microcomputers.

AC Characteristics

Provides AC electrical characteristics and timing data.

Instruction Set

Accumulator

Details instructions operating on the accumulator.

Flags

Describes instructions that manipulate processor flags.

Branch

Lists instructions for controlling program flow.

Data Moves

Details instructions for moving data between registers and memory.

µPD765 A;µPD7265 Floppy Disk Controller

Pin Identification

Lists and describes the function of each pin on the FDC.

Command Symbol Description

Defines symbols and parameters used in FDC commands.

System Configuration

Shows an example of a system configuration using the FDC.

Data Format

Illustrates the data transfer format for various floppy disk modes.

DMA Chip Specification

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

Overview of the DMA chip and its support circuitry.

ADDRESS DECODE - MEMORY

Explains the memory address decoding and generation process.

ADDRESS DECODE - I;O

Details the I/O address decoding for chip select signals.

TIMING GENERATOR

Explains the function of the timing generator circuit.

Pin List

DESCRIPTION OF EACH PIN FUNCTION

Details the function of each pin on the DMA chip.

Pin Definitions

INPUTS:

Details the input pins and their functions.

BI-DIRECTIONAL:

Details the bi-directional pins and their functions.

OUTPUTS:

Details the output pins and their functions.

POWER:

Details the power supply pins.

8237 PINOUT

Provides the pinout configuration for the 8237 chip.

Electrical Specifications

ABSOLUTE MAX RATINGS

Specifies the absolute maximum operating conditions for the DMA chip.

OPERATING ELECTRICAL SPECIFICATIONS

Details the operating electrical parameters and conditions.

INPUT CHARACTERISTICS

Lists the electrical characteristics for input signals.

OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS

Lists the electrical characteristics for output signals.

Timing Specification

INPUT;OUTPUT TIMING

Presents timing diagrams for input and output operations.

Memory Timing Parameters: READ

Figure 1. MEMORY TIMING PARAMETERS, READ

Visual representation of memory read timing.

Memory Timing Parameters: WRITE

Figure 2. MEMORY TIMING PARAMETERS, WRITE

Visual representation of memory write timing.

I;O Chip Select Parameters: READ

Figure 3. I;O CHIP SELECT PARAMETERS, READ

Visual representation of I/O chip select read timing.

I;O Chip Select Parameters: WRITE

Figure 4. I;O CHIP SELECT PARAMETERS, WRITE

Visual representation of I/O chip select write timing.

DMA Bus Master Timing: READ; WRITE

Figure 5. DMA BUS MASTER TIMING, READ; WRITE

Provides timing parameters for DMA bus master operations.

Video Controller Chip Specification

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

Overview of the video controller chip's capabilities.

OPERATING MODES

Describes the alphanumeric and graphics operating modes.

VIDEO MEMORY MAP AND GRAPHICS USAGE

Details video memory organization and graphics usage.

ARRAY PALETTE REGISTERS

Describes the registers used for setting the color palette.

CRT Controller Megacell Specification

FEATURES

Lists the key features of the CRT controller megacell.

SIGNAL DESCRIPTIONS

Describes the function of various signals for the CRT controller.

NCR 8496 Sound Generator Data Sheet

SECTION 1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION

Provides an overview of the sound generator chip.

SECTION 2 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTIONS

Explains the functional blocks and operations of the sound generator.

2.1 Control Registers

Details the internal registers used for controlling sound generation.

2.2 Tone Generation

Explains the programmable tone generation features.

2.3 Noise Generation

Describes the periodic and white noise generation capabilities.

SECTION 4 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Lists the electrical specifications for the sound generator.

SECTION 5 TIMING REQUIREMENTS

Provides timing requirements for the sound generator.

1000 HX Power Supply

OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS

Lists the electrical operating characteristics of the power supply.

Block Diagram

Shows the block diagram of the power supply circuit.

Theory of Operation

Explains the operational principles of the power supply.

1000 HX 28 Watt Dual Input Power Supply

OPERATING CHARACTERISTICS

Lists the electrical operating characteristics of the dual input power supply.

Block Diagram

Shows the block diagram of the dual input power supply.

Theory of Operation

Explains the operational principles of the dual input power supply.

1000 HX 25.6 Watt Power Supply

Specifications

Lists the technical specifications of the power supply.

Block Diagram

Shows the block diagram of the power supply circuit.

Theory of Operation

Explains the operational principles of the power supply.

1000 HX Keyboard

Keyboard Specifications

Details the electrical and mechanical specifications of the keyboard.

Keyboard Circuit

Shows the schematic diagram of the keyboard circuit.

Keyboard Key Layout

Illustrates the physical layout of the keyboard keys.

1000 HX Disk Drive

Specifications

Lists the technical specifications of the disk drive.

Exploded View

Shows a diagram of the disk drive's components.

Signal Definitions

Defines the signals used for the disk drive interface.

Timing Requirements

Details the timing requirements for disk drive operations.

1000 HX Options

Software

BIOS Services

Explains the Basic Input/Output System services.

Keyboard

Describes BIOS routines for keyboard interaction.

Video Display

Explains BIOS routines for video display control.

Serial Communications

Details BIOS routines for serial port communication.

Line Printer

Describes BIOS routines for parallel printer control.

System Clock

Explains BIOS routines for system clock access.

Disk I;O Support for the Floppy Only System Configuration

Details BIOS routines for floppy disk operations.

Equipment

Returns system hardware configuration flags.

Memory Size

Returns the total system RAM size.

EEROM (Tandy 1000 HX only)

Describes BIOS routines for EEROM access.

KEYBOARD ASCII AND SCAN CODES

Lists keyboard ASCII and scan codes for different modes.

MS-DOS Memory Map

Shows the memory map for MS-DOS.

Tandy 1000 HX Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandTandy
Model1000 HX
CategoryDesktop
LanguageEnglish

Related product manuals