Section 
4-213 
Service 
MAINTENANCE 
This 
section 
of 
the 
manual 
contains 
maintenance 
information 
for 
use in 
preventive 
maintenance, 
corrective 
maintenance, 
or 
troubleshooting 
of 
the 
213.  It 
also 
includes 
repackaging 
information. 
TEKTRONIX 
FIELD 
SERVICE 
Tektronix, 
Inc. 
maintains 
repair 
and 
recalibration 
facilities 
at 
its local 
Field 
Service 
Centers 
and 
the 
Factory 
Service 
Center. 
For 
further 
information 
or 
assistance, 
contact 
your 
local 
Tektronix 
Field 
Office 
or 
representative. 
PREVENTIVE 
MAINTENANCE 
Preventive 
maintenance 
consists 
of 
recalibration, 
cleaning, 
visual 
inspection, 
and 
lubrication. 
Preventive 
maintenance, 
performed 
on 
a  regular basis, 
can 
prevent 
instrument 
break-
down 
and 
will 
improve 
the 
reliability 
of 
this 
instrument. 
The 
severity 
of 
the 
environment 
to 
which 
the 
instrument 
is 
subjected 
will 
determine 
the 
frequency 
of 
maintenance. 
A 
convenient 
time 
to 
perform 
preventive 
maintenance 
is 
preceding 
recalibration 
of 
the 
instrument. 
Recalibration 
To 
insure 
accurate 
measurements, 
check 
the 
calibration 
of 
this 
instrument 
after 
each 
1000 
hours 
of 
operation 
or 
every 
6 
months 
if 
used 
infrequently. 
In 
addition, 
replacement 
of 
components 
may 
necessitate 
recalibration 
of 
the 
affected 
circuits. 
The 
calibration 
procedure 
can 
also 
be 
helpful 
in 
localizing 
c~rtain 
troubles 
in 
the 
instrument. 
In 
some 
cases, 
minor 
troubles 
may 
be 
revealed 
or 
corrected 
by 
recalibration. 
Cleaning 
The 
213 
should 
be 
cleaned 
as 
often 
as 
operating 
conditions 
require. 
Accumulation 
of 
dirt 
in 
the 
instrument 
can 
cause 
overheating 
and 
component 
breakdown. 
Dirt 
on 
components 
acts 
as 
an 
insulating 
blanket 
and 
prevents 
efficient 
heat 
dissipation. 
It 
also 
provides 
an 
electrical 
conduction 
path 
which 
may 
result 
in 
instrument 
failure. 
The 
cabinet 
provides 
protection 
against 
dust 
in 
the 
interior 
of 
the 
instrument 
and 
operation 
without 
them 
necessitates 
more 
frequent 
cleaning. 
@ 
E3 
A void the use 
of 
chemical cleaning agents which 
might damage the plastics used in  this instrument. 
In 
particular, avoid chemicals which contain 
benzene, toluene, xylene, acetone or similar 
solvents.  Recommended cleaning agents 
are 
isopropyl alcohol ( lsopropanol)  or 
ethyl 
alcohol 
(Fotocol or Ethanol). 
EXTERIOR. 
Loose 
dust 
accumulated 
on 
the 
outside 
of 
the 
instrument 
can 
be 
removed 
with 
a 
soft 
cloth 
or 
small 
brush. 
The 
brush 
is 
particularly 
useful 
for 
dislodging 
dirt 
on 
and 
around 
the 
controls. 
Dirt 
that 
remains 
can 
be 
re-
moved 
with 
a 
soft 
cloth 
dampened 
in  a mild 
detergent 
and 
water 
solution. 
Abrasive 
cleaners 
should 
not 
be 
used. 
INTERIOR. 
Dust 
in 
the 
interior 
of 
the 
instrument 
should 
be 
removed 
occasionally 
to 
prevent 
undesirable 
electrical 
conduction. 
Clean 
the 
interior 
with 
a 
dry, 
low-velocity 
stream 
of 
air.  If 
this 
method 
doesn't 
remove 
all 
the 
loose 
dust, 
or 
if 
hard 
dirt 
is 
present, 
the 
boards 
will 
have 
to 
be 
disassembled 
for 
further 
cleaning. 
A 
soft 
bristle 
brush 
or 
a 
cotton 
tipped 
applicator 
is 
useful 
for 
cleaning 
in 
narrow 
spaces 
or 
for 
cleaning 
the 
more 
delicate 
components. 
If 
the 
boards 
are 
disassembled 
for 
thorough 
cleaning, 
the 
high-voltage 
circuits, 
particularly 
parts 
located 
in 
the 
high-
voltage 
multiplier, 
and 
the 
thick 
film 
input 
attenuator 
resistors 
should 
receive special 
attention. 
Excessive 
dirt 
or 
dust 
in 
these 
areas 
may 
cause 
high-voltage 
arcing, 
or 
signal-
path 
shunting, 
which 
would 
result 
in 
improper 
instrument 
operation. 
CATHODE-RAY 
TUBE 
(CRT). 
Clean 
the 
plastic 
light 
filter 
and 
the 
crt 
face 
with 
a 
soft, 
lint-free 
cloth 
dampened 
with 
denatured 
alcohol. 
Visual  Inspection 
The 
213 
should 
be 
inspected 
occasionally 
for 
such 
defects 
as 
broken 
connections, 
improperly 
seated 
semiconductors, 
damaged 
or 
improperly 
installed 
circuit 
boards, 
and 
heat-
damaged 
parts. 
The 
corrective 
procedure 
for 
most 
visible 
defects 
is 
obvious; 
however, 
particular 
care 
must 
be 
taken 
if 
heat-damaqed 
components 
are 
found. 
Overheating 
usually 
indicates 
other 
trouble 
in 
the 
instrument; 
therefore, 
it 
is 
important 
that 
the 
cause 
of 
overheating 
be 
corrected 
to 
prevent 
recurrence 
of 
the 
damage. 
Lubrication 
Generally, 
there 
are 
no 
components 
in 
the 
213 
that 
will  re-
quire 
lubrication 
during 
the 
life 
of 
the 
instrument. 
4-1