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ThinkPad X131e - Chapter 3. General Checkout; Initial Troubleshooting Steps

ThinkPad X131e
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Chapter3.Generalcheckout
Thischapterpresentsfollowinginformation:
“Whattodorst”onpage23
“Checkoutguide”onpage24
“Powersystemcheckout”onpage26
Beforeyougotothecheckoutguide,besuretoreadthefollowingimportantnotes.
Important:
Onlycertiedtrainedpersonnelshouldservicethecomputer.
BeforereplacinganyFRU,readtheentirepageonremovingandreplacingFRUs.
WhenyoureplaceFRUs,itisrecommendedtousenewnylon-coatedscrews.
Beextremelycarefulduringsuchwriteoperationsascopying,saving,orformatting.Thesequence
ofthedrivesinthecomputerthatyouareservicingmighthavebeenaltered.Ifyouselectanincorrect
drive,dataorprogramsmightbeoverwritten.
ReplaceaFRUonlywithanotherFRUofthecorrectmodel.WhenyoureplaceaFRU,ensurethatthe
modelofthemachineandtheFRUpartnumberarecorrectbyreferringtotheFRUpartslistontheWeb
pagehttp://www.lenovo.com/serviceparts-lookup.
AFRUshouldnotbereplacedbecauseofasingle,unreproduciblefailure.Singlefailurescanoccur
foravarietyofreasonsthathavenothingtodowithahardwaredefect,suchascosmicradiation,
electrostaticdischarge,orsoftwareerrors.ConsiderreplacingaFRUonlywhenaproblemrecurs.Ifyou
suspectthataFRUisdefective,cleartheerrorlogandrunthetestagain.Iftheerrordoesnotrecur,do
notreplacetheFRU.
BecarefulnottoreplaceanondefectiveFRU.
Whattodorst
WhenyoureturnaFRU,youmustincludethefollowinginformationinthepartsexchangeformorparts
returnformthatyouattachtoit:
1.Nameandphonenumberofservicetechnician
2.Dateofservice
3.Dateonwhichthemachinefailed
4.Dateofpurchase
5.Failuresymptoms,errorcodesappearingonthedisplay,andbeepsymptoms
6.ProcedureindexandpagenumberinwhichthefailingFRUwasdetected
7.FailingFRUnameandpartnumber
8.Machinetype,modelnumber,andserialnumber
9.Customer'snameandaddress
Note:Duringthewarrantyperiod,thecustomermayberesponsibleforrepaircostsifthecomputerdamage
wascausedbymisuse,accident,modication,unsuitablephysicaloroperatingenvironment,orimproper
maintenancebythecustomer.Followingisalistofsomecommonitemsthatarenotcoveredunderwarranty
andsomesymptomsthatmightindicatethatthesystemwassubjecttostressbeyondnormaluse.
Beforecheckingproblemswiththecomputer,determinewhetherthedamageiscoveredunderthewarranty
byreferringtothefollowinglist:
Thefollowingarenotcoveredunderwarranty:
LCDpanelcrackedfromtheapplicationofexcessiveforceorfrombeingdropped
Scratched(cosmetic)parts
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