Apalis Carrier Board Design Guide
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2.16.1 SPI Signals
A SPI bus consists of one master and one or many slaves. In the Apalis standard, the module is the
SPI master. Some modules may also allow themselves to be used as SPI slaves. Some modules may
provide this function on different, non-standard pins.
Master Output, Slave Input
Master Input, Slave Output
Master Output, Slave Input
Master Input, Slave Output
Table 28: SPI Signals
2.16.2 Unused SPI Signal Termination
Unused SPI signals can be left unconnected.
2.17 CAN
The controller area network (CAN) bus is a multi-master serial bus standard. It was first introduced
for the automotive sector and soon became widely adopted in the industrial sector. Different
versions of CAN specifications are available. Make sure that the corresponding Apalis module
complies with the required version.
2.17.1 CAN Signals
Table 29: CAN Signals
2.17.2 Reference Schematics
The CAN interface requires a transceiver on the carrier board. Normally, the CAN interface needs
to be galvanically isolated from the Apalis computer module. There are transceivers with integrated
signal isolation coupler and isolated DC/DC converters available (for example the Analog Devices
ADM3053). The other solution is to use separate components for the transceiver, signal coupler
and DC/DC converter. There are different type of connectors used for the CAN interface. The
reference schematic below uses a DE-9 connector. Since this is not an official standard, some
devices might have a different pin-out.