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Vaisala HUMICAP HMT330 SERIES User Manual

Vaisala HUMICAP HMT330 SERIES
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USER'S GUIDE
Vaisala HUMICAP® Humidity and
Temperature Transmitter Series
HMT330
M210566EN-J

Table of Contents

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Vaisala HUMICAP HMT330 SERIES Specifications

General IconGeneral
Humidity Measurement Range0 ... 100 %RH
Protection ClassIP65
Measurement ParametersRelative Humidity, Temperature
Temperature Measurement Range-40 to +60 °C
Humidity Accuracy±1 %RH (0 ... 90 %RH) ±1.7 %RH (90 ... 100 %RH)
Temperature Accuracy±0.2 °C
Humidity SensorHUMICAP®
Output SignalsAnalog
Power Supply10...35 VDC
Operating Temperature Range-40 to +60 °C

Summary

General Information

About This Manual

Provides information for installing, operating, and maintaining the Vaisala HMT330.

Version Information

Details manual code, description, and previous versions of the documentation.

Documentation Conventions

Explains how warnings, cautions, and notes are highlighted within the manual.

Safety Precautions

Covers general safety precautions for the HMT330 transmitter.

ESD Protection Guidelines

Describes precautions to prevent Electrostatic Discharge damage to electronic circuits.

Recycling and Disposal Information

Provides instructions on recycling materials and proper disposal of batteries and units.

Regulatory Compliance

Lists EU directives and standards the HMT330 transmitter conforms to.

DNV Type Approval Details

Details the DNV type approval for the HMT330 series, including application and location classes.

LAN and WLAN Interface Compliance

FCC compliance statements for transmitters equipped with LAN or WLAN interfaces.

Patent and Trademark Notices

Lists patents protecting the HMT330 Series and registered trademarks.

License Agreement and Warranty

Outlines software usage rights and provides information on standard warranty terms.

Product Overview

Introduction to HMT330

Introduces the HMT330 transmitter's measurement capabilities and options.

Key Features and Options

Lists key features, application benefits, and optional modules for the HMT330.

Transmitter Structure

Details the physical components and labeling of the transmitter body.

Available Probe Options

Describes the different probe types available for the HMT331 transmitter.

HMT337 Warmed Probe Functionality

Explains the function and application of the HMT337 warmed probe.

Installation Guide

Mounting the Transmitter Housing

Covers methods for mounting the transmitter housing without a mounting plate.

Standard Wall Mounting

Details how to mount the transmitter housing directly to a wall using screws.

Wall Mounting with Kit

Explains how to mount the transmitter using a wall mounting kit.

DIN Rail and Pole Mounting Methods

Details DIN rail and pole/pipeline installation methods.

Rain Shield and Panel Mounting

Explains mounting the rain shield and using a panel mounting frame.

Wiring and Grounding Procedures

Covers cable installation, bushings, and grounding for optimal performance.

Signal and Power Supply Wiring

Covers wiring connections for power supply and signal terminals on the motherboard.

24 VAC Power Supply Connection

Explains connecting the transmitter to a 24 VAC power supply, including considerations.

Probe Mounting Best Practices

Emphasizes matching probe and environment temperatures for accurate humidity measurements.

General Probe Cable Mounting

Provides guidance on horizontally mounting probes with cables to prevent water ingress.

Specific Probe Installations

Details installation for HMT333, HMT334, HMT335, HMT337, and HMT338 probes.

Clasp Nut Tightening Procedure

Provides step-by-step instructions for tightening the probe clasp nut correctly.

Optional Modules Installation

Details the installation process for various optional modules.

Power Supply Module Installation

Step-by-step guide for installing the power supply module into the transmitter housing.

Power Supply Module Safety Warnings

Lists safety warnings related to power supply module installation.

Galvanic Isolation Module Function

Explains the optional output isolation module to prevent grounding loops.

Analog Output Module Installation

Provides instructions for installing and wiring the analog output module.

Relay Module Installation and Operation

Details relay module installation and selecting the activation state.

RS-422/485 Interface Installation

Describes the RS-422/485 interface installation and wiring.

LAN Interface Module

Details the optional LAN interface for Ethernet connectivity and its network settings.

WLAN Interface Module

Describes the optional WLAN interface for wireless connectivity and security.

WLAN Antenna Attachment

Instructions for attaching the WLAN antenna to the transmitter cover.

Data Logger Module Functionality

Explains the data logger module for extending data storage and its specifications.

8-Pin Connector Pinout

Provides the pinout definition for the optional 8-pin connector.

Operation Guide

Getting Started and Basic Display

Guides initial power-up, language selection, and basic transmitter operation.

Graphic History and Data Trends

Describes the graphical display for viewing data trends or min/max values over time.

Display Settings Configuration

Covers changing language, rounding, and backlight settings via display/keypad.

Contrast and Keypad Security

Instructions for adjusting display contrast and locking the keypad.

Menu PIN Lock Functionality

Describes activating a PIN lock to prevent unauthorized access to device settings.

Factory Settings and Display Alarms

Guides on restoring factory defaults and configuring display alarms.

Configuring Display Alarms

Provides instructions for setting up and configuring display alarms for the transmitter.

MI70 Link Program for Data Handling

Explains using the MI70 Link program for monitoring and transferring transmitter data.

Serial Communication Methods

Describes connecting via User Port or Service Port for serial line communication.

User Port Modes and Settings

Explains User Port operating modes and default communication settings.

Service Port Connection Details

Covers connecting to the Service Port and installing USB drivers.

Network Communication Setup

Explains enabling LAN communication and configuring IP settings.

LAN IP Configuration via Display/Keypad

Guides on configuring IP settings using the transmitter's display and keypad.

Serial Line Network Configuration

Explains how to configure network settings for LAN/WLAN using serial line commands.

Wireless LAN Configuration

Details wireless LAN settings, including SSID and security types.

WLAN Setup via Display/Keypad

Guides on configuring wireless LAN settings using the display/keypad.

Serial Line WLAN Configuration

Explains configuring wireless network settings using serial line commands.

Communication Protocol Configuration

Describes setting communication protocols and modes for LAN/WLAN interfaces.

Web Configuration Interface Access

Explains accessing and using the web interface for configuring LAN and WLAN settings.

Terminal Program Connection Setup

Provides instructions for connecting to the HMT330 using a terminal program.

Serial/USB Connection Establishment

Details the steps for establishing a serial or USB connection using PuTTY.

Telnet Session Establishment

Guides on establishing a Telnet session for LAN/WLAN connections using PuTTY.

Serial Command Reference Overview

Lists and describes serial commands for measurement, communication, and formatting.

Retrieving Measurement Data via Serial

Explains how to retrieve measurement data from the transmitter via a serial line.

Formatting Serial Line Messages

Covers formatting serial line messages using FTIME, FDATE, and FST commands.

General Settings Configuration

Guides on changing display quantities, units, and general settings.

Pressure Compensation Settings

Explains the importance of process pressure and how to set it for humidity calculations.

Date and Time Settings

Details how to set the date and time using the display/keypad or serial commands.

Data Filtering Configuration

Explains the averaging data filter and its three available levels.

Device Information Access Methods

Explains how to display device information using the keypad or serial line.

Serial Command Reference (? and LIGHT)

Explains the '?' command for configuration and LIGHT command for backlight.

Command Reference (HELP, ERRS, VERS, RESET)

Lists commands for help, error messages, version info, and device reset.

Keypad and Menu Locking Security

Explains how to lock keypad/menu access using LOCK command, with optional PIN.

Serial Output Configuration Methods

Covers changing serial output settings via display/keypad or serial line.

Transmitter Operating Modes (SMODE)

Explains how to set the user port start-up operating mode (STOP, RUN, etc.).

Device Addressing (ADDR)

Describes how to set the transmitter's device address for POLL and MODBUS modes.

Data Recording Functionality

Describes data recording and how collected data can be accessed.

Managing Recorded Data (DIR, PLAY)

Explains viewing and managing recorded data files, including deletion.

Analog Output Configuration

Covers changing analog output settings, including mode and range.

Analog Output Quantity Scaling

Guides on changing and scaling analog output quantities via display/keypad.

Analog Output Command Reference

Explains how to select and scale analog output quantities using AMODE and ASEL.

Analog Output Testing Procedures

Describes testing analog output operation by forcing values and measuring them.

Analog Output Fault Indication

Explains setting the analog output fault indication value.

Relay Operation and Configuration

Details relay operation modes, setpoints, hysteresis, and enabling/disabling.

Relay Status Indication Methods

Describes how relays can indicate the transmitter's operational status (FAULT/ONLINE).

MODBUS Communication Protocol

MODBUS Protocol Overview

Introduces MODBUS protocol support, including variants and connections.

Taking MODBUS into Use

Outlines the configuration steps required to use the MODBUS protocol.

Serial MODBUS Configuration

Details software settings for enabling MODBUS over RS-232 or RS-485.

Ethernet MODBUS Configuration

Details software settings for enabling MODBUS TCP (Ethernet).

MODBUS Diagnostic Counters

Explains how to use diagnostic counters to identify MODBUS communication problems.

Disabling MODBUS Protocol

Instructions on how to disable the MODBUS protocol and switch to another mode.

Maintenance Procedures

Periodic Maintenance Tasks

Covers routine maintenance including cleaning and filter replacement.

Sensor Replacement Procedure

Explains how and when to change the humidity sensor, and post-replacement calibration.

Understanding and Handling Error States

Describes how the transmitter indicates and displays error states.

Technical Support and Product Returns

Provides contact information for technical support and product return procedures.

Calibration and Adjustment

Adjustment Mode Operations

Steps to open and close the transmitter's adjustment mode using motherboard buttons.

Relative Humidity Calibration Methods

Guides on performing RH calibration using push buttons, keypad, or serial line.

RH Adjustment After Sensor Change

Details the FCRH command for RH adjustment after sensor replacement.

Temperature Calibration Methods

Explains temperature calibration using display/keypad or serial line commands.

Analog Output Calibration Procedures

Details calibrating analog outputs by forcing values and measuring with a multimeter.

Feeding Calibration Information

Explains how to enter calibration information (date, text) into the transmitter's memory.

Technical Data Specifications

Performance Specifications

Lists performance data including relative humidity range, accuracy, and response times.

Temperature and Pressure Ranges

Provides temperature operating ranges and pressure limits for various probes.

Optional Temperature Probe Specifications

Lists specifications for the optional temperature probe.

Calculated Variables Data

Lists typical measurement ranges for calculated variables like dewpoint and mixing ratio.

Calculated Variables Accuracy

Details accuracies for calculated variables based on sensor calibration.

Operating Environment Specifications

Lists operating and storage temperature ranges, and humidity limits.

Inputs and Outputs Electrical Details

Details electrical inputs, outputs, and communication protocols.

Mechanical Specifications

Provides mechanical specifications including cable bushings, connectors, and probe dimensions.

Transmitter Weight Information

Lists transmitter weight based on probe type and cable length.

Optional Module Technical Specifications

Lists technical specifications for Power Supply, Analog Output, Relay, RS-485, LAN, WLAN, and Data Logger modules.

Product Options and Accessories

Lists available optional modules and accessories with their order codes.

Product Dimension Data

Provides detailed physical dimensions of the transmitter body and probes.

Appendix A: Probe Installation Kits

Duct Installation Kits

Describes duct installation kits for HMT333, HMT337, and HMT335 probes.

Temperature Probe Duct Installation Kit

Details the duct installation kit for the temperature probe (T-probe) on HMT337.

Swagelok Installation Kits

Explains Swagelok installation kits for RH and Temperature probes.

Vapor Tight Installations with Cable Gland

Illustrates vapor-tight installations for RH probes using a cable gland.

T-Probe Installation Examples

Provides examples of T-probe installations, including vapor tight and wall mounting.

Climate Chamber Installation Example

Shows an example of installing the transmitter in a climate chamber.

Roof Installation Example

Illustrates an example of installing the transmitter through a roof.

HMT338 Ball Valve Installation Kit

Details the ball valve installation kit for connecting the HMT338 probe to pressurized systems.

HMT337 Meteorological Installation Kit

Describes the meteorological installation kit for outdoor HMT337 installations.

Appendix B: Calculation Formulas

Dewpoint Calculation Formula

Presents the formula used to calculate dewpoint temperature from measured values.

Mixing Ratio Calculation Formula

Presents the formula used to calculate mixing ratio from measured values.

Absolute Humidity Calculation Formula

Presents the formula used to calculate absolute humidity from measured values.

Enthalpy Calculation Formula

Presents the formula used to calculate enthalpy from measured values.

Appendix C: MODBUS Reference

MODBUS Function Codes

Lists supported MODBUS function codes and their corresponding notes and classes.

MODBUS Register Map

Describes the MODBUS register map, grouping data into contiguous blocks.

MODBUS Data Encoding Formats

Explains numeric data formats (IEEE float, signed integer) used in MODBUS.

16-Bit Integer Format Details

Explains the 16-bit integer format, scaling, negative values, and wrapping.

MODBUS Measurement Data Registers

Lists MODBUS registers for measurement data, including float and integer formats.

MODBUS Status Registers (Read-Only)

Lists MODBUS registers for transmitter status information like fault and online status.

MODBUS Configuration Registers

Lists MODBUS registers used for configuring measurement parameters.

MODBUS Exception Status Outputs

Explains exception status outputs and their relation to transmitter status.

MODBUS Diagnostic Functions

Describes MODBUS diagnostic functions accessed via function code 08.

MODBUS Device Identification Objects

Lists MODBUS device identification objects conforming to standard specifications.

MODBUS Exception Responses

Describes MODBUS exception responses according to the protocol specification.

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