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Areva MiCOM P921 - User Manual

Areva MiCOM P921
376 pages
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MiCOM
P921/P922/P923
Voltage and Frequency Relays
Technical guide
P92x/EN T/E11
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Summary

Safety Section

1. Safety Instructions

Provides crucial safety instructions for handling and operating the MiCOM relay to prevent damage and ensure user safety.

2. Installation, Commissioning and Maintenance

Details procedures for safe installation, commissioning, and maintenance of the MiCOM relay, including electrical isolation and grounding.

3. Operating Conditions of the MiCOM Relay

Outlines the operational requirements for the MiCOM relay, ensuring compliance with electrical and environmental standards.

4. Removal and Destruction of the MiCOM Relay

Provides guidelines for the safe removal, disposal, and recycling of MiCOM relays and their components, adhering to environmental regulations.

5. Technical Specifications

Lists the technical specifications for the MiCOM relay, covering insulation levels, environmental conditions, and product safety compliance.

Getting Started

1. General Considerations

Provides general information on handling and precautions for protective relays, including receipt and electrostatic discharge (ESD) awareness.

2. Handling of Electronic Equipment

Details essential precautions for handling electronic equipment to prevent damage from electrostatic discharge (ESD).

3. Relay Mounting

Describes methods for mounting MiCOM relays, including individual and rack mounting options, and test block placement.

4. Unpacking

Provides instructions for safely unpacking relays to prevent damage and loss of components, emphasizing careful handling.

5. Storage

Outlines recommended storage conditions for relays to maintain their integrity, focusing on protection from dust and moisture.

6. Introduction to the MiCOM P921-P922-P923 Relays

Introduces the MiCOM P921-P922-P923 relays, highlighting their features, modular design, and comprehensive protection capabilities.

7. Relay Front Description

Describes the front panel of the relay, including the LCD display, keypad, and LEDs, explaining their functions and layout.

8. Relay Rear Description

Details the rear view of the MiCOM P921, P922, and P923 relays, illustrating the terminal layout and connections.

9. Product Identification

Explains how to identify the MiCOM relay model, including cortec code, serial number, voltage ranges, and communication protocol.

10. Energising the Relay

Provides step-by-step instructions for correctly energising the MiCOM relay, including system and power supply connections.

11. Access to the Menu

Guides users on accessing and navigating the relay's menu structure, including password protection and setting modifications.

12. Quick Measurement Check

Describes a quick check procedure to verify the voltage measurement accuracy of the relay.

13. PC Connection - Local Communications

Explains how to establish local communication with the MiCOM relay using a PC and appropriate software (MiCOM S1 access).

14. Connection Diagrams

Provides detailed wiring and connection diagrams for various configurations of MiCOM relays.

15. Company Contact Information

Lists contact details for AREVA's After Sales Service Department for product information and support.

Connection Diagrams

1. Analogue Inputs

Details the configurations for analogue voltage inputs (VTs), including phase-neutral and phase-phase connections with residual VT.

2. Ports Connection

Describes the front port (RS232) and rear port (RS485) connections for communication with the MiCOM relay.

3. Case Dimensions

Provides the case dimensions for MiCOM P921, P922, and P923 relays, including panel and flush mounting details.

Technical Data

1. Ratings

Specifies the electrical ratings for the MiCOM relays, including voltages, auxiliary supply, and frequency.

2. Burdens

Details the burdens for voltage circuits, auxiliary supply, and optically-isolated inputs, indicating power consumption.

3. Protection Setting Ranges

Defines the setting ranges for various protection functions, including undervoltage, overvoltage, and frequency.

10. Environmental Compliance

Outlines the product's compliance with electrical and atmospheric environmental standards and tests.

11. ANSI Test Requirements

Lists the ANSI/IEEE test requirements that the MiCOM relays meet for surge withstand and electromagnetic interference.

12. Safety

References the low voltage (safety and insulation) directive EN61010-1:1993, ensuring product safety compliance.

User Guide

1. Preliminary Definitions

Provides definitions and notations used throughout the user guide for clarity and understanding of relay parameters.

2. Introduction to the User Interfaces and Settings Options

Explains the different user interfaces available (Keypad/LCD, Front Port, Rear Port) for accessing relay information and settings.

3. Menu Columns of the MiCOM P921 Relay

Details the menu structure and column organization for the MiCOM P921 relay.

4. Menu Columns of the MiCOM P922 Relay

Details the menu structure and column organization for the MiCOM P922 relay.

5. Menu Columns of the MiCOM P923 Relay

Details the menu structure and column organization for the MiCOM P923 relay.

6. MiCOM P921 - P922 and P923 - General Settings

Covers general settings for MiCOM relays, including OP.PARAMETERS, password, description, reference, software version, frequency, inputs, and outputs.

7. Relay Configuration

Guides users through configuring the relay's protection, connection, VT ratios, LEDs, alarms, and input settings.

8. Measurements

Explains how to access and interpret measured values for phase and line voltages, and frequency from the relay.

9. Communication

Details rear and front communication port management, including Courier, Modbus, and IEC60870-5-103 interfaces.

10. Protections

Describes the configuration and settings for various protection functions like undervoltage, overvoltage, and frequency.

11. Control Functions

Explains how to configure control functions such as trip output relays, latch outputs, blocking logic, and auxiliary outputs.

12. Records Functions (Only MiCOM P922 and P923)

Details how to access and manage records functions for MiCOM P922 and P923, including CB monitoring, fault records, and disturbance records.

13. Display of Alarms

Explains how to display and interpret electrical system and relay hardware/software alarms indicated by the relay's default display and LEDs.

Installation

1. Receipt of Relays

Provides guidelines for inspecting protective relays upon receipt to ensure no transit damage has occurred.

2. Handling of Electronic Equipment

Details essential precautions for handling electronic components and printed circuit boards to prevent damage from electrostatic discharge (ESD).

3. Stockage

Recommends proper storage conditions for relays, emphasizing protection from dust, moisture, and ambient conditions.

4. Unpacking

Provides instructions for carefully unpacking relays to prevent damage and ensure all parts are accounted for.

5. Relay Mounting

Describes methods for mounting MiCOM relays, including rack mounting and panel mounting options.

6. Relay Wiring

Guides users on selecting appropriate cable and connector types for MiCOM relay terminals, including medium/heavy duty connections and RS485 port.

Commissioning Guide

1. Introduction

Provides an overview of commissioning numeric relays, emphasizing verification of hardware function and application settings.

2. Setting Familiarisation

Advises users to familiarize themselves with the relay's menus and settings before commissioning.

3. Equipment Required for Commissioning

Lists the minimum and optional equipment required for commissioning MiCOM relays, including test equipment and software.

4. Product Checks

Details checks to ensure the relay is undamaged, functioning correctly, and that input measurements are within tolerances.

5. Setting Checks

Ensures that all protection, control, and logic equation settings are correctly applied to the relay.

6. On-Load Checks - Voltage Input Connections

Describes on-load checks to verify the accuracy of voltage measurements and system phase order.

7. Final Checks

Ensures all tests are complete, external wiring is reconnected, and records/alarms are reset before putting the relay into service.

8. Preventative Maintenance

Provides recommendations for periodic monitoring and maintenance checks to ensure the relay's continued correct operation.

Test Report

1. Commissioning Test Record

A template for recording commissioning test details, including operator information, substation name, and relay settings.

2. Product Checks

Covers checks to ensure the relay is undamaged, correctly rated, properly earthed, and that wiring is correct.

3. Setting Checks

Verifies that application-specific settings and programmable logic equations have been correctly applied and validated.

4. On-Load Checks

Details on-load checks for test cables, wiring, and voltage input parameters to ensure correct operation.

5. Relay Settings Information

Provides default and configurable settings for various relay functions like password, wiring, protection, and VT ratios.

6. Input;Output and LED Configuration

Details the configuration of logic inputs, timer delays in logic equations, and output relays/LEDs.

7. Protection Element Settings

Lists the settings for various protection elements, including undervoltage, overvoltage, residual overvoltage, and frequency.

8. Checks and Supervision

Covers checks related to CB supervision, disturbance records, and measurements.

9. Disturbance Records and Measurements

Explains how to access and interpret disturbance records and measurement data from the relay.

10. Communications

Details the parameters required for remote communication using Modbus, Kbus/Courier, or IEC60870-5-103 protocols.

Areva MiCOM P921 Specifications

General IconGeneral
ApplicationPower System Protection
Frequency50/60 Hz
Storage Temperature-40°C to +85°C
HumidityUp to 95% non-condensing
TypeProtection Relay
Current Rating1 A / 5 A
Rated Current1 A / 5 A
Communication ProtocolsIEC 61850, Modbus, DNP3
Power SupplyAC or DC
Protection FunctionsOvercurrent, Earth Fault, Overvoltage, Undervoltage
EnclosureIP54

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