Configuring the Spanning Tree Protocol
Configuring STP Status and Global Settings
Cisco Small Business 300 Series Managed Switch Administration Guide  129
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Configuring STP Status and Global Settings
The STP Status and Global Settings Page contains parameters for enabling STP, 
RSTP, or MSTP. For detailed configuration of each STP mode, use the STP 
Interface Settings Page, RSTP Interface Settings Page, and MSTP Properties 
Page, respectively.
To set STP status and global settings:
STEP 1 Click Spanning Tree > STP Status and Global Settings. The 
STP Status and 
Global Settings Page
 displays.
STEP  2 Enter the parameters.
Global Settings:
• Spanning Tree State—Enable or disable STP on the switch.
• STP Operation Mode—Select an STP mode. 
• Bridge Protocol Data Unit (BPDU) Handling—Select how BPDU packets 
are managed when STP is disabled on the port or the switch. BPDUs are 
used to transmit spanning tree information. 
- Filtering—Filters BPDU packets when Spanning Tree is disabled on an 
interface.
- Flooding—Floods BPDU packets when Spanning Tree is disabled on an 
interface.
• Path Cost Default Values—Selects the method used to assign default path 
costs to the STP ports. The default path cost assigned to an interface varies 
according to the selected method.
- Short—Specifies the range 1 through 65,535 for port path costs.
- Long—Specifies the range 1 through 200,000,000 for port path costs. 
Bridge Settings:
• Priority—Sets the bridge priority value. After exchanging BPDUs, the device 
with the lowest priority becomes the Root Bridge. In the case that all bridges 
use the same priority, then their MAC addresses are used to determine 
which is the Root Bridge. The bridge priority value is provided in increments 
of 4096. For example, 4096, 8192, 12288, and so on.