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Fibocom L610 Series - User Manual

Fibocom L610 Series
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FIBOCOM L610 Series
Hardware Guide
Version: V1.2.0
Date: 2021-08-31

Table of Contents

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Fibocom L610 Series Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandFibocom
ModelL610 Series
CategoryControl Unit
LanguageEnglish

Summary

1 Foreword

1.1 Introduction

Describes electrical characteristics, RF performance, dimensions, and application environment of L610 modules.

1.2 Safety Instructions

Provides safety guidelines for personal safety and product protection, including driving, flight, and medical facility precautions.

1.3 Reference Standards

1.4 Related Documents

2 Product Overview

2.1 Product Introduction

Introduces L610 modules as wideband wireless terminal products for various network formats and multi-bands.

2.2 Product Specifications

Details operating bands, data transmission rates, power supply, temperature, power consumption, physical characteristics, and interface.

2.3 Hardware Diagram

Shows the main hardware features of L610 module, including baseband and RF features.

2.4 Working Mode

Describes the different operating modes of the module: Idle, Talk/Data, and Airplane.

3 Application Interface

3.1 LCC+LGA Interface

Describes the LCC 80PIN+LGA 64PIN packaging and its pin distribution.

3.1.2 Pin Definition

Defines the function, I/O, level, reset value, and description for each pin.

3.2 Power Supply

Details the power interfaces of L610 modules, including VBAT_RF, VBAT_BB, VDD_EXT, and GND.

3.2.1 Power Supply

Explains that L610 modules need to be powered by the VBAT pin and provides recommended power design.

3.2.2 1.8 V Output

Explains the 1.8V output through VDD_EXT for digital circuits and its logic level definition.

3.2.3 Power Consumption

Details the power consumption of L610 module in different modes like Ioff, Isleep, and Igsm-rms.

3.3 Control Signal

Provides two control signals for power on/off and reset operations.

RESET_N

Defines the RESET_N pin for hardware reset, requiring a pull-down for 100ms.

PWRKEY

Defines the PWRKEY pin for power on/off, requiring a minimum low level duration of 2s for power on.

3.3.1 Module Power-on

Explains how to power on the module using the PWRKEY pin with reference circuits.

3.3.1.1 Power-on Circuit Reference

Provides reference circuits for controlling the PWRKEY pin using OC/OD drive or a button.

3.3.1.2 Power-on Timing

Illustrates the timing control diagram for powering on the module.

3.3.1.3 Auto Power-on

Describes how to enable automatic power-on by connecting PWRKEY to ground.

3.3.2 Module Shutdown

Details three shutdown modes: Low voltage, Hardware, and AT shutdown.

3.3.2.1 Shutdown Timing

Shows the timing control diagram for shutting down the module.

3.3.3 Module Reset

Explains how to reset the module using hardware or AT commands.

3.3.3.2 RESET_N Control Timing

Illustrates the timing control for the RESET_N signal.

3.4 USB Interface

Details the USB interface capabilities and specifications.

3.4.1 USB Interface Definition

Defines the USB_DM, USB_DP, and USB_VBUS pins and their functions.

3.5 USIM Interface

Provides information on the USIM interface and its support for different SIM types.

3.5.1 USIM Pin

Lists the USIM pins and their corresponding functions: DATA, CLK, RESET, VDD, and PRESENCE.

3.5.2 USIM Interface Circuit

Shows reference designs for SIM card slots with and without detection signals.

3.5.2.1 SIM Card Slot with Detection Signal

Details the design requirements for a SIM card slot with detection functionality.

3.5.2.2 SIM Card Slot Without Detection Signal

Describes the configuration for a SIM card slot without detection.

3.5.3 USIM Hot Plug

Explains the SIM hot plug function and its configuration via AT commands.

3.5.4 USIM Design Requirements

Outlines design rules for SIM circuit to meet EMC, ESD, and anti-interference standards.

3.6 UART Interface

Details the UART interface, including definition and application.

3.6.1 UART Interface Definition

Defines the main serial port, UART3, and debug serial ports and their baud rates.

3.6.2 UART Interface Application

Illustrates reference circuits for serial port level translation between module and host.

3.7 Status Indicator

Describes the status indicator signals, focusing on NET_MODE.

3.7.1 NET_MODE Signal

Describes the NET_MODE signal as a network status indicator with different flash patterns.

3.8 Low Power Consumption Mode

Explains how to manage low power consumption modes.

3.8.1 Flight Mode

Explains how to enter flight mode using hardware or AT command control.

3.8.2 Sleep Mode

Refers to another document for details on sleep mode.

3.9 ADC Function

Details the ADC interfaces and their specifications.

ADC Interfaces

Details the three ADC interfaces (ADCO, ADC1, ADC2) and their voltage ranges and accuracy.

3.10 Analog Audio Interface

Provides information on the analog audio interface.

3.10.1 Support model

Lists supported models for analog audio interface.

3.10.2 Analog Audio Interface Define

Defines the pin assignments for MIC, SPK, and headphone outputs.

3.10.3 Preventing TDD and Other Noises

Provides recommendations for filtering noise in TDD operations.

3.10.4 Microphone Interface Circuit

Shows the reference circuit for the differential microphone input.

3.10.5 Receiver Interface Circuit

Displays reference circuits for speaker output.

3.11 USB_BOOT Interface

Explains how to enter download mode for module upgrades via USB.

USB_BOOT Interface

Explains how to enter download mode for module upgrades via USB.

4 RF Interface

4.1 L610 Operating Band

Lists the operating bands for L610 modules, including Tx and Rx frequencies.

4.2 L610 RF Output Power

Details the RF output power for L610 modules across different bands and modes.

4.3 L610 RF Receiving Sensitivity

Details the RF receiving sensitivity for GSM and LTE bands.

4.4 RF PCB Design

Provides guidelines for RF PCB layout and design.

4.4.1 Antenna RF Connector

Recommends U.FL-R-SMT-1 connector and RF adapter cable for antenna connection.

4.5 WIFI;BT

Covers WIFI and Bluetooth functionalities, including sensitivity and output power.

WIFI;BT Receiving sensitivity

Shows WIFI/BT receiving sensitivity for different modes and their performance metrics.

4.6 GNSS

Details GNSS functionality, including power consumption and test results.

GNSS

Details GNSS power consumption and test results for fixing and tracking.

4.7 Antenna Design

Provides guidelines for antenna design and performance.

Antenna Efficiency

Defines antenna efficiency and recommends a minimum of 40% (-4dB).

S11 or VSWR

Explains S11/VSWR as a measure of antenna matching, recommending S11 < -10dB.

Polarization

Defines polarization and recommends linear polarization.

Radiation Pattern

Describes radiation pattern and recommends PIFA or IFA antennas.

Gain and Directivity

Explains gain and directivity, recommending a gain ",5 2.5dBi.

Interference

Provides suggestions for controlling interference from PCB components and layout.

Antenna Index Requirements

Lists requirements for the L610 Module Main Antenna.

5 Electrical Characteristics

5.1 Limiting Voltage Range

Specifies the voltage ranges for power supply and digital/analog I/O interfaces.

5.2 Ambient Temperature Range

Recommends operating temperature range (-30 to +75°C) and storage conditions.

5.3 Electrical Characteristics of the Interface in Operating Status

Details electrical characteristics of interfaces in operating status.

5.4 Environmental Reliability Requirements

Details tests for low/high temperature storage, shock, humidity, and vibration.

5.5 ESD Characteristics

Covers ESD protection considerations and allowable discharge ranges for different parts.

6 Structure Specification

6.1 Product Appearance

Shows the physical appearance of the L610 module, top and bottom views.

6.2 Structural Dimensions

Provides detailed structural dimensions of the L610 module in millimeters.

6.3 SMT Patch

Refers to another guide for module stencil design, solder paste, and furnace temperature control.

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