GREE                                                                        GMV5E DC INVERTER VRF UNITS SERVICE MANUAL 
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8.1.2 Procedure for Performing the Air-tightness Test 
Stop valves of the gas and liquid pipes of the ODU are turned off at delivery.   
Before test, apply a small amount of required lubricant on the block nut and pipe terminals and use 
two wrenches to fix the block nut. 
The ODU pipes cannot be connected when the air-tightness test is being performed. 
The test pressure for R410A system is 4.0 MPa. Use dry nitrogen as media for the air-tightness test. 
Increase the pressure slowly by following the steps below: 
Step 1: Increase the pressure to 0.5 MPa. Stop for 5 minutes and then perform air-tightness check. 
Major leakage may be detected. 
Step 2: Increase the pressure to 1.5 MPa. Stop for 5 minutes and then perform air-tightness check. 
Minor leakage may be detected. 
Step 3: Increase the pressure for R410A system to 4.15 MPa. Stop for 5 minutes and then perform 
strength check. Slight leakage or blow holes may be detected. After increasing the pressure to the test 
pressure, keep the  pressure for 24 hours and check whether it decreases. If the pressure does not 
decrease, it meets the requirement. 
8.1.3 Precautions: 
a) The measuring range of the test pressure gauge for R410A system must be above 4.5 MPa. 
b) Record the value displayed on the pressure gauge, ambient temperature, and test time. 
c) Pressure correction: The pressure changes by 0.01 MPa when the temperature changes by 1°C. 
d) The pressure meets the requirement if it does not change. 
e) If the pressure must be kept for a long time, decrease the pressure to 0.5 MPa or lower. High 
pressure for a long time may cause leakage at the welding point or safety hazard. 
f) Before  performing  the  air-tightness  test  to  the  refrigerant  pipes,  do  not  conduct  insulation  or 
wrapping at the welding or flaring opening joints of the IDU. The pressure must be increased 
simultaneously for pipes on outdoor sides and cannot be increased for pipes on one side. 
 
Note: 
Before performing the air-tightness test, do not conduct insulation or wrapping at the welding 
joints.   
8.2 Vacuumization and Desiccation for the System 
8.2.1 Requirements on the Vacuum Pump 
The vacuum pump for different refrigerant systems cannot be the same. 
The ultimate vacuum degree of the vacuum pump should reach -0.1 MPa. 
The air discharge capacity of the vacuum pump must be greater than 4 L/S. 
The precision of the vacuum pump must be greater than 0.02 mmHg.