APPENDIX 
  49 
RTD Sensors 
 
Overview 
Resistive Thermal Devices (RTDs) are commonly used as 
temperature sensors. RTDs change resistance linearly over 
a specific range of  temperature. The table below shows 
some of the inherent features of  RTDs compared to 
thermocouples.    
 
 
Feature
Optional Platinum Sensor 
 
Introduction 
The optional platinum sensor is a PT-100 sensor. 
The PT-100 sensor meets the German DIN43760: 
1968 3 wire measurement specification.   
These sensors are one of  the most common 
temperature sensors used in industry. These sensors 
have a nominal resistance of 100
Ω at 0˚C.    
The relationship between temperature and resistance 
for the PT-100 sensor can be described with the 
Gallendarvan Dusen equation shown below: 
 
RRTD=R0[1+AT+BT
2
+CT
3
(T-100)] 
 
here: RRTD is the calculated resistance of the 
 RTD. 
  R0 is the known RTD resistance at 0˚C. 
  T is the temperature in˚C  
 A=alpha [I+(delta/100)] 
 B=-I(alpha)(delta)(Ie-4) 
 C=-I(alpha)(beta)(Ie-8) 
The Alpha (A), Beta (B), Delta (D) values for the