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- Open the tap (3) on the cylinder block
- Turn on the heater control in cab. Drain the fluid
into a container.
- Drain the water pump by cranking the engine a
few revs with the drain plugs removed.
8.6.1.2. Filling
Mix the antifreeze and water according to the
manufacturer’s instructions.
Before filling:
- Fasten the radiator lower hose (2)
- Close the drain plug of the cylinder group (3)
- Fill the system to the expansion tank fluid level
mark (4).
8.6.1.3. Coolant volume
- A70 / A70L / A80, A80L……………………….12 lt.
- A90 / A100 / A110 …………………………..15.5 lt.
Ensure that a recommended coolant is always
used.
IMPORTANT: Never fill up with cold fluid
while the engine is warm. Do not use
plain water as coolant.
After changing the fluid run the engine for
a time and check the level of fluid.
8.6.2. Check and clean injectors (37)
For the engine to produce full power the injectors
must be in perfect condition. Checking and cleaning
should be carried out by an authorized workshop.
Symptoms of dirty or defective injectors:
- Knocking indicates a fault on one or more of the
injectors. Knocking can occur on a cold engine
when running at idling speed. When knocking
occurs at normal working temperature this indicates
that the injectors are not functioning property.
- Air in the fuel system can also cause knocking
(disappears after the system has been bled).
- Smoked exhaust gases are another symptom of
poor function of the injectors (can also be due to
other reasons, e.g. blocked air cleaner).
8.6.3. Change brake fluid (38)
WARNING: Brake fluid is corrosive
and poisonous and must be handled
carefully at all times (it also corrodes
the paint).