4-6 
 
II.    Estimation procedure with the chart ( for un-cylindrical obstacles) 
i) Estimate the distance (R) from the antenna to the obstacle              R (m) 
ii) Read the effective propagation radius (r) at R meter distance         
(at point A) from the antenna in the Chart II-1                       r (m) 
iii) Estimate the obstacle area (S
B
) just occupying effective propagation   
radius (see hatched area shown in Example 2.)                       S
B
 (dm
2
) 
iv) Read the loss in the Chart II-2                        L
B
 (dB) 
v) Determine whether the loss is allowable.     
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Chart4.4.4c    Effective Propagation Radius vs. Obstacle’s Distance 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
S
B
 =0.5m
r=1m 
Effective  
Propagation 
radius
 
R=5m 
Radar mast
Example 
i)   R:5m 
ii)   r:1m 
iii)  S
B
:0.5m
2
 
iv)  L
B
:1dB (approx.) 
v)  Allowable 
Fig.4.4c    EME Installation against un-cylindrical obstacles