7. If the oil level is below the specified limit, re-
move the cap located on the cylinder head
cover and add enough oil to raise the level to
within the specified range. Do not overfill to
avoid engine damage. Be sure to use the speci-
fied engine oil and do not mix various types
of oil.
8. After adding oil, close the cap securely.
9. Confirm the oil level by repeating step 4 to 6.
Use only the recommended oils with an ACEA or
API classification as specified in this manual.
NOTE
l
The engine oil will deteriorate rapidly if the
vehicle is subjected to severe conditions, re-
quiring earlier oil replacement.
Please refer to the maintenance schedule.
l
For information on how to dispose of used en-
gine oil, refer to page 05.
Selection of engine oil
l
Select
engine oil of the proper SAE viscosity
number according to the atmospheric temper-
ature.
SAE 5W-30, 0W-30 and 0W-40 engine oil
can only be used if it meets ACEA A3/B3,
A3/B4 or A5/B5 and API SM or higher spec-
ifications.
l
SAE 0W-30 and 0W-40 engine oil are recom-
mended to use to improve engine startability
on a very cold weather condition.
When the ambient temperature is -25 °C or
lower, use of synthetic oil is recommended
to ensure startability.
l
Use engine oil conforming to the following
classification:
• API classification: “For service SM” or
higher
• ILSAC certificated oil
• ACEA classification:
“For service A1/B1, A3/B3, A3/B4 or
A5/B5”
NOTE
l
Use of additives is not recommended since
they may reduce the effectiveness of addi-
tives already included in the engine oil. It
may result in failure of the mechanical assem-
bly.
Engine coolant
E01000501651
To check the coolant level
A
translucent coolant reserve tank (A) is located in
the engine compartment.
The coolant level in this tank should be kept be-
tween the “LOW” and “FULL” marks when meas-
ured while the engine is cold.
To add coolant
The
cooling system is a closed system and normal-
ly the loss of coolant should be very slight. A no-
ticeable drop in the coolant level could indicate leak-
age. If this occurs, we recommend you to as soon
as possible.
If the level should drop below the “LOW” level on
the reserve tank, open the lid and add coolant.
Also, if the reserve tank is completely empty, re-
move the radiator cap (B) and add coolant until the
level reaches the filler neck.
Maintenance
8-05
8
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