Chapter
2
Funcrionai
Overview
SCHILLER
AT-I
-1-Chunnel
ECG
Unit
SERVICE
HANDBOOK
Issue
3
September
I999
ECG
AmplQ7er
MK
11-2
ECG
Isoiated
Power
Supplies
DUDC
converter
circuits
produce
all
the isolated power voltages required by
the
ECG
Amplifier
Circuit.
The
-2.OVi
and the 2Vi isolatedreference voltages are
generated fromthe-5Vi
supply.
The
voltages
are
stabilised
by a &nor
diode
and voltage follower circuit.
Servicing Note:
When
taking
measurements always ensure
that
the
isolated
ground
is
used for reference.
ECG
Signai
The incoming
ECG
signals
RA.
LA.
and
C1
to
C6
are
27
kHz
low-pass
fdtered
and
applied
to
non-
inverting operational-ampwiers giving a gain of
11.
The signals are
further
low
pass filtered
(approximately
1
Idlz)
and amplified by
23
before being applied to
the
multiplexer.
The
multiplexer sampling rate
is
1000Hz.
Noise
Damping
The right leg electrode to
the
patient
is
the signal ground reference signal. To assist
in
cancelling
some
patient noise and
thus
reducing incoming signal distortion,
the
incoming signal
from
the
patient left leg electrode
is
phase swted
180".
This phase shifted signal
is
then used by
the
signal
ground
to
cancel (or reduce) patient induced
noise.
I
,
!
Page
2.6