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The following calculation formulae are available for EQ and EP:
Formula for linear and
dynamic titration to EQ1
Formula for titrations to end-
point (EP 1 and EP2)
No result will be determined..
Formula for calculating the
concentration of a sample taking into
account a blank value in terms of ml.
Direct titration to one EQ or EP1 (ex.::
chloride, p or m value)
Formula for calculating the
concentration of a sample taking into
account a blank value in terms of ml.
Reverse titration (examples. CSB,
saponification number)
Formula for calculating the
concentration of a sample taking into
account a blank value, including a
multiplicative factor. Back titration.
Formula for calculating a titer (T) of a
titration solution.
Formula for calculating the
concentration of a sample taking into
account a blank value in ml. Direct
titration to one EQ or EP1.
Formula for calculating the
concentration of a sample taking into
account a blank value in ml. Back
titration (NCO-value, Epoxy-number).
Calculation of the consumption in the
equivalence or end point.
Formula for the calculation of
concentration of a sample. Direct
titration to 2 EP. Here EP2 (p and m
value)
Formula for the calculation of the
concentration of a sample. Direct
titration to 2 EP. Here calculation of
the difference between EP2-EP1.
(F3*EP2-EP1)*T*M*F1/(W*F2)
Formula for the calculation of the
concentration of a sample. Direct
titration to 2 EP. Here: calculation of
the difference between EP2-EP1,
taking into account a multiplicative
factor for EP2.
Calculation of the des TAC (Total
Anorganic Carbonat reserve)
((F1/W)*(EP2-EP1) * F3-F4)*F5
Calculation of the FOS (Volatile
Organic Acids)
The abbreviations used here have the following meaning:
ml: Total consumption, e.g. for pH Stat
EQ: Consumption at the equivalence point 1 in ml
EP: Consumption at the end point 1 and 2 in ml
B: Blank value in ml. Mostly determined by way of titration
T: Titer of the titration solution (e.g. 0.09986)
M: Mol; mol- or equivalence weight of the sample (e.g. NaCl 58.44)
F1-F5 Factor 1-5. conversion factors
W “Weight“, weighed-in quantity in g or volume in ml.”