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AOR AR5000A User Manual

AOR AR5000A
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®
AR5000A
The New Horizon
- wide band all mode receiver
Operating manual

Table of Contents

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AOR AR5000A Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandAOR
ModelAR5000A
CategoryReceiver
LanguageEnglish

Summary

Introduction

Key Information and Common Menus

Summary of VFO assignments and common menu access, including key functions.

Accessories Supplied

List of items included with the AR5000 receiver.

Major Features

Precautions

Location

Advice on placement and environmental conditions for optimal receiver operation.

Looking After Your Receiver

Instructions for cleaning, care, and general maintenance of the receiver.

Power Requirements

Electrical specifications and safety considerations for the power supply.

Aerial (Antenna) Connection

Guidance on connecting antennas and selecting appropriate inputs.

Controls and Functions

Front panel

Identification and function of front panel controls and indicators.

Rear panel

Identification and function of rear panel connectors and ports.

Controls and Functions (continued)

On/Off Power Switch

How to turn the receiver on and off using the power button.

S-meter (Signal Strength Meter)

Understanding the analogue signal strength indicator.

Liquid Crystal Display (LCD)

Explains the display elements and operational information shown.

Controls and Functions (continued)

Main Tuning Dial (MAIN DIAL)

Primary control for frequency tuning and selection.

Sub Tuning Dial (SUB DIAL)

Secondary tuning control for various functions and adjustments.

Torque Adjustment (MAIN DIAL Brake)

Adjusting the feel and resistance of the main tuning dial.

Removable Feet

Adjusting the physical positioning and angle of the receiver.

Internal Speaker

Location and type of the built-in speaker for audio output.

Squelch Control (SQ) (plus RF Control)

Managing background noise and signal detection thresholds.

Controls and Functions (continued)

Volume Control (AF GAIN)

Adjusting the audio output level for the speaker or headphones.

ACC 1 Accessory Socket

Interface for connecting external accessories like tape recorders.

Controls and Functions (continued)

Headphone Socket

Connecting headphones for private listening, disabling other outputs.

Front Panel Keys

Identification of all front panel buttons and their primary functions.

Controls and Functions (continued)

SR.MODE (Search Mode)

Accesses search programming menus for frequency ranges.

SCAN (Scan Mode)

Enters memory recall or scan mode for stored frequencies.

PRIO (Priority)

Activates/deactivates priority channel monitoring.

VFO (Variable Frequency Oscillator)

Selects different VFOs for operation and parameter storage.

SRCH (Search)

Enters program search mode for scanning frequency ranges.

K.LOCK (Key Lock)

Locks front panel controls to prevent accidental changes.

IF BW (IF Bandwidth)

Selects intermediate frequency bandwidth for optimal reception.

S.SCAN (Select Scan)

Initiates a special scan list of tagged memory channels.

Controls and Functions (continued)

OFFSET (Frequency Offset)

Sets frequency offsets for duplex or repeater operations.

RF GAIN

Adjusts receiver sensitivity for optimal audio quality.

CLOCK

Displays or sets the real-time clock function.

ALARM

Sets an alarm to switch the receiver on at a specific time.

SLEEP

Sets a timer to automatically switch off the receiver.

OPTION

Accesses various optional features like DTMF and T-ELMT.

DELETE

Deletes memory channels, banks, or search data.

Controls and Functions (continued)

CONFIG (Configuration)

Accesses system settings like lamp, beep, and BPS.

MODE (Receive Mode)

Selects receive modes like AM, FM, LSB, USB, CW.

STEP (Tuning Step)

Sets the frequency tuning increment for the receiver.

PASS (Pass/Lockout)

Skips unwanted frequencies or channels during scan/search.

ENTER

Confirms selections and enters data into the receiver.

TEXT (Text Entry)

Adds text comments to memory channels for identification.

ATT (Attenuator)

Controls the RF attenuator for signal level adjustment.

CLR (Clear)

Aborts input, clears errors, or performs a soft reset.

UP / DOWN Navigation

Navigates menus and adjusts values for settings.

Basic Manual Operation

Switching On for the First Time

Initial power-up sequence and basic checks for the receiver.

Changing VFO

Managing and using the five available Variable Frequency Oscillators.

Basic Manual Operation (continued)

Tuning with Rotary Controls

How to tune frequencies using the MAIN and SUB DIALS.

Entering Frequency via Numeric Keypad

Inputting frequencies directly using the numeric keypad.

Basic Manual Operation (continued)

Correcting Frequency Input Errors

Fixing input errors using the backspace function.

Selecting Tuning Step (Increment)

Customizing frequency tuning increments for various bands.

Step-Adjust

Fine-tuning step increments for specific bandplans.

Basic Manual Operation (continued)

Step-Adjust (continued)

Fine-tuning step increments for specific bandplans.

Frequency Offset

Setting frequency offsets for duplex or repeater operations.

Basic Manual Operation (continued)

Frequency Offset (continued)

Setting frequency offsets for duplex or repeater operations.

Changing Receive Mode (AUTOMODE)

Using or overriding automatic receive mode selection.

Basic Manual Operation (continued)

IF Bandwidth

Selecting intermediate frequency filters for optimal reception.

Basic Manual Operation (continued)

AF SET - (Audio Characteristics)

Adjusting audio filters and settings for clarity.

Basic Manual Operation (continued)

Audio Tone Eliminator (T-ELMT)

Filtering out unwanted pilot tones from signals.

DTMF Decoder

Decoding DTMF signals for control purposes.

RF Attenuator & Preamplifier

Managing signal strength and receiver sensitivity.

CONFIG Menu Outline of Facilities

Overview of system configuration options.

Basic Manual Operation (continued)

CONFIG - LAMP

Controls the LCD backlight for visibility.

CONFIG menu - BEEP

Adjusts keypad beep volume and tone.

CONFIG - EXTERNAL I.F. output (SDU5000)

Configures the IF output for spectrum display units.

CONFIG - Computer control BPS

Sets communication speed for remote computer control.

Basic Manual Operation (continued)

CONFIG - Advanced aerial switching

Configures automatic antenna selection based on frequency.

Basic Manual Operation (continued)

CONFIG - Frequency standard

Sets up external high-stability frequency references.

Memory banks & channels

Storing receive data into memory - memory input in VFO mode

Steps for saving frequencies and parameters to memory.

Memory banks & channels (continued)

Memory recall - Recalling receive data from memory

Steps for retrieving stored frequencies and settings.

Transfer of memory channel to VFO

Copying memory data to a VFO for tuning.

Changing and deleting memory data

Modifying or removing stored frequency data and comments.

Memory banks & channels (continued)

Deleting memory channels and banks

Removing individual memory channels or entire banks.

SCAN - scanning memory channels & banks

SCAN - Outline Introduction to Facilities

Overview of scanning features and available options.

Starting to SCAN, Considerations

Initial setup and important factors for effective scanning.

SCAN (continued)

SCANNING a Memory Bank

How to initiate scanning of a specific memory bank.

Selecting a Single Memory Bank to Scan

Changing the active memory bank during a scan operation.

SCAN (continued)

Memory Bank Linking to Scan ALL Memory Banks

Linking multiple banks for continuous scanning.

Specifying Memory Bank Linking for Certain Banks

Customizing which banks are linked for scanning operations.

Scanning a Bank Not Selected in BANK LINK

Manually scanning individual banks when linking is active.

SCAN (continued)

SCAN Channel PASS (Lockout)

Skipping specific memory channels during scan operations.

SCAN (continued)

Cyber Scan in SCAN Mode

Utilizing high-speed scanning for faster channel checks.

Additional SCAN Facilities

SCAN PAUSE

Setting pause duration on active channels before resuming scan.

Additional SCAN Facilities (continued)

SCAN DELAY

Setting delay after signal loss before resuming scan.

SCAN LEVEL SQUELCH

Stopping scan based on signal strength level.

SCAN VOICE

Stopping scan only on channels with voice modulation.

Additional SCAN Facilities (continued)

SCAN MODE (Receive Mode)

Scanning only channels with specific receive modes.

SELECT SCAN Overview

Tagging Select Scan Channels

Adding desired memory channels to a custom scan list.

SELECT SCAN (continued)

SELECT SCAN in SCAN Mode (Tagging/Untagging)

Tagging channels during active scan operations.

SELECT SCAN in MEMORY RECALL Mode (Tagging/Untagging)

Tagging channels from memory recall mode.

Starting SELECT SCAN

Initiating the custom scan list.

Deleting All SELECT SCAN Channels

Clearing all tagged channels from the select scan list.

Priority Operation

Engaging PRIORITY Channel

Activating the priority monitoring feature.

Changing PRIORITY Channel Parameters

Adjusting priority settings like channel and interval.

SEARCH

Manual SEARCH between two VFO frequencies (VA, VB)

Performing basic frequency range scans between two VFOs.

SEARCH (continued)

Simple Search (VC, VD, VE)

Quick frequency range scans using VFOs.

SEARCH (continued)

Optimising VFO Search Parameters

Adjusting search behavior like delay and squelch.

SEARCH (continued)

Program Search Banks

Storing and managing frequency search parameters in banks.

SEARCH (continued)

Starting Program Search

Initiating a programmed frequency search from a selected bank.

Cancelling, Re-starting Program Search

Managing search processes like cancellation and restart.

SEARCH (continued)

Programming and Reprogramming Program Search Banks

Setting up frequency search banks with limits, modes, and comments.

Deleting Program Search Banks

Removing programmed search data from banks.

SEARCH (continued)

SEARCH Introduction to Additional Facilities

Overview of advanced search features like linking and pass.

Linking Program Search Banks

Grouping search banks for sequential searching.

SEARCH (continued)

Linking Only a Few Search Banks

Linking specific search banks together.

Searching a Bank Not Selected in BANK LINK

Manually searching individual banks when linking is active.

SEARCH (continued)

Additional Program Search Facilities (Introduction)

Overview of extra search settings like PAUSE, DELAY.

PROGRAM SEARCH - PAUSE

Setting pause time on active search frequencies before resuming search.

SEARCH (continued)

PROGRAM SEARCH - DELAY

Setting delay after signal loss before resuming search.

PROGRAM SEARCH - LEVEL SQUELCH

Stopping search based on signal strength level.

SEARCH (continued)

PROGRAM SEARCH - VOICE

Stopping search only on channels with voice modulation.

Cyber Search

Utilizing high-speed search for faster frequency checks.

Real Time Clock

Displaying the Clock

How to view the current time on the LCD.

Setting Time

Setting hours, minutes, and text comments for the clocks.

Real Time Clock (continued)

Alarm Clock

Setting up the receiver to wake you or trigger an event.

ALARM Programming

Configuring alarm parameters like time, mode, and volume.

Real Time Clock (continued)

ALARM Activation

Enabling and using the alarm function.

SLEEP Timer

Setting a timer to automatically switch off the receiver.

Option - Descrambler (Voice Inverter) - DS8000

Descrambler Installation

Physical installation steps for the DS8000 board.

Descrambler Operation

Using the DS8000 to decode scrambled signals.

Option - CTCSS Tone Squelch - CT5000

CT5000 Installation

Physical installation steps for the CT5000 board.

CT5000 Operation Overview

General introduction to CTCSS tone squelch operation.

CTCSS SEARCH

Searching for and identifying CTCSS tones used in transmissions.

Option - CTCSS Tone Squelch - CT5000 (continued)

CTCSS SQUELCH

Using CTCSS tones to selectively receive signals.

Optional I.F. Filters (500 Hz, 2.5 kHz & 5.5 kHz)

Fitting the Optional 500 Hz Filter

Instructions for installing the 500 Hz Collins mechanical filter.

Trouble Shooting - Microprocessor Reset

Power Off / On

Basic troubleshooting step: power cycling the unit.

CPU Reset Switch

Using the hidden reset switch for system recovery.

CPU Soft Reset

Performing a software reset of the receiver's CPU.

Trouble Shooting (continued)

AF.SET INT/EXT

Reaffirming the audio input/output setup.

What Next - Dealer Support

Guidance on when to contact technical support.

Power-up Special Key Sequences

Special key combinations for power-on functions.

Optional Accessories

DA3000 VHF-UHF Discone Aerial

Description of the discone antenna.

WA7000 Wide Band Active Whip Aerial

Description of the active whip antenna.

MA500 Mobile Aerial

Description of the mobile antenna.

LA320 Loop Aerial

Description of the portable loop antenna.

ABF125 RF Filter

Description of the VHF airband RF filter.

CR5000 Tape Record Cable

Description of the cable for tape recorders.

Collins IF Filters

Description of optional IF filters.

CT5000 Board

Description of the CTCSS tone squelch board.

AS5000 Aerial Switch

Description of the automatic aerial switching unit.

DS8000 Speech Inverter

Description of the speech inverter board.

RS232 Command Set

Information on remote control commands via RS232.

Computer Control Software

Software for controlling the AR5000 via PC.

Aerials (Antennas) and Earth Systems

Theory and Practice

Basic principles of antenna theory and performance.

Whip Aerial

Discussion on whip antennas and their performance characteristics.

Mounting Location

Advice on optimal placement for external antennas.

Aerials (Antennas) and Earth Systems (continued)

Long Wire Aerials

Instructions for setting up long wire antennas for shortwave reception.

Dipoles

Guidance on using and installing dipole antennas.

Coaxial Cables

Information on suitable coaxial cable types for antennas.

Aerials (Antennas) and Earth Systems (continued)

ATU & Preselectors

Explanation of antenna tuning units and preselectors.

Loop Aerials

Information on loop antennas for portable use.

Active Aerials

Discussion on active antenna systems and their requirements.

Discone

Information on discone antennas for wide coverage.

Aerials (Antennas) and Earth Systems (continued)

Earth Systems

Importance and methods of grounding for antenna efficiency.

Propagation - Short Wave Bands

The Ionosphere

How the ionosphere affects shortwave signal propagation.

Choice of Frequency

Factors influencing the selection of optimal frequencies.

Specification

Frequency Range

Operational frequency limits of the receiver.

Tuning

Description of the tuning mechanism.

Modes

Supported receive modes (AM, FM, USB, LSB, CW).

I.F. Frequencies

Details of the receiver's intermediate frequency stages.

Standard Fitted Filters

Information on the built-in IF filters.

Memory Channels

Memory capacity and organization.

Search Banks

Number of available search banks.

Search Speed

Performance metrics for search functions.

PASS Frequencies

Count of frequencies that can be skipped.

Priority

Details on the priority monitoring feature.

I.F. Output

Specifications for the IF output port.

External Reference

Requirements for external frequency references.

Mute

Details about the mute function.

Operating Temp.

Operating temperature range of the receiver.

Aerial Input

Specifications for antenna connection types.

Audio Output

Details of the audio output capabilities.

Power Requirements

Electrical power specifications for the unit.

Size

Physical dimensions of the receiver.

Weight

Weight of the receiver unit.

CPU 8bit

Information about the internal CPU.

EEPROM

Details on the memory storage capacity.

Selectivity

IF filter bandwidths and receiver sensitivity.

Synchronous AM

Synchronous AM Double Side Band

Specific mode for double sideband synchronous AM reception.

Synchronous AM Lower Side Band

Specific mode for lower sideband synchronous AM reception.

Synchronous AM Upper Side Band

Specific mode for upper sideband synchronous AM reception.

Automatic Frequency Control (A.F.C.)

Restrictions

Limitations and conditions for AFC operation.

Noise Blanker

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