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GE Grid Solutions Multilin 9450 User Manual

GE Grid Solutions Multilin 9450
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*1601-0159-A7*
GE
Grid Solutions
Multilin™ 9450/9650
Advanced Power Quality Metering System
Instruction Manual
Software Revision: 1.32
Manual P/N: 1601-0159-A7
Manual Order Code: GEK-113281F
LISTED

Table of Contents

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GE Grid Solutions Multilin 9450 Specifications

General IconGeneral
Storage Temperature-40°C to +85°C
TypeProtection Relay
Communication ProtocolsIEC 61850, Modbus, DNP3, IEC 60870-5-103
Input Voltage100-240V AC/DC
Current Inputs5A or 1A nominal
DisplayLCD
MountingPanel mount
Operating Temperature-20°C to +55°C
Power Supply100-240V AC/DC
Voltage100-240V AC/DC

Summary

General Safety Precautions

Safety Words and Definitions

For Further Assistance

Warranty

Chapter 1: Three-Phase Power Measurement

1.1 Three Phase System Configurations

Discusses the two common connections for three-phase power: wye and delta.

1.2 Wye Connection

Explains the characteristics and common voltages of a wye-connected service.

1.3 Delta Connection

Describes delta-connected services and their phase-to-phase winding connections.

1.4 Blondel’s Theorem and Three Phase Measurement

Explains the principles of polyphase metering based on Blondel's Theorem.

1.5 Power, Energy and Demand

Defines and differentiates between power, energy, and demand measurements.

1.6 Reactive Energy and Power Factor

Discusses reactive power, power factor calculation, and their importance in electrical systems.

1.7 Harmonic Distortion

Explains harmonic distortion, its causes, and its impact on waveforms.

1.8 Power Quality

Defines power quality problems and their common causes and sources.

Chapter 2: Meter Overview

2.1 The EPM 9450/9650 System

Provides an overview of the EPM 9450/9650 meter's capabilities in revenue metering and power quality analysis.

2.2 DNP V.3.00 Level 1 and 2

Details the features and capabilities of the DNP V.3.00 communication protocol for the meter.

2.3 Flicker

Describes the Flicker evaluation and power quality compliance analysis features.

2.4 Comm Option 2: Internal Modem with Dial-in/Dial-out Option

Explains the functionality of the internal modem option for remote communication.

2.5 Total Web Solutions

Details the Ethernet option for web-based access to real-time data.

2.6 Measurements and Calculations

Lists formulas used for calculating power parameters for Wye and Delta services.

2.7 Demand Integrators

Explains different conventions for averaging demand and peak demand.

2.8 Ordering

Provides order codes and information on available external modules and accessories.

2.9 EPM 9450/9650 Meter Specifications

Details the meter's electrical, physical, environmental, and certification specifications.

2.10 EPM P40NPLUS LED External Display Specifications

Provides specifications for the EPM P40NPLUS LED external display.

2.11 EPM P60N LCD External Display Specifications

Provides specifications for the EPM P60N LCD external display.

2.12 Upgrading the EPM 9650 Meter’s Software Option

Details the procedure for upgrading the EPM 9650 meter's software option.

Chapter 3: Hardware Installation

3.1 Mounting the EPM 9450/9650 Meter

Instructions on how to securely mount the EPM 9450/9650 meter.

3.2 Mounting the EPM P40NPLUS LED External Display

Provides mounting instructions for the EPM P40NPLUS LED external display.

3.3 Mounting the EPM P60N LCD External Display

Details the mounting procedure for the EPM P60N LCD external display.

3.4 Mounting the EPM External I/O Modules

Explains how to mount external I/O modules using the provided bracket kit.

Chapter 4: Electrical Installation

4.1 Considerations When Installing Meters

Safety precautions and general considerations for installing the meter.

4.2 Wiring the Monitored Inputs and Voltages

Guidance on correctly wiring voltage and current inputs for accurate measurements.

4.3 Isolating a CT Connection Reversal

Procedures for checking and correcting CT connection polarity issues.

4.4 Instrument Power Connections

Instructions for connecting the meter's separate power source.

4.5 Wiring Diagrams

Provides various wiring diagrams for different system configurations.

Chapter 5: Communication Wiring

5.1 Communication Overview

Introduces RS232 and RS485 communication options and their capabilities.

5.2 RS232 Connection (Port 1)

Details the setup and limitations of RS232 communication via Port 1.

5.3 RS485 Communication

Explains RS485 communication for multiple devices and connection details.

5.4 RJ11 Connection (Modem Option)

Describes connecting the meter with internal modem via RJ11 telephone line.

5.5 RJ45 Connection (Network Option)

Details the RJ45 Ethernet connection for network communication.

5.6 Communication Ports on I/O Modules

Overview of communication ports available on the EPM External I/O Modules.

5.7 Linking Multiple EPM Meters in Series

Instructions for connecting multiple EPM meters in series using RS485.

5.8 Remote Communication Overview

Discusses remote communication methods using modems and different protocols.

5.9 High Speed Inputs Connection

Explains the usage of the meter's built-in High Speed Inputs.

5.10 IRIG-B Connections

Details the connection procedure for IRIG-B time synchronization.

5.11 Time Synchronization Alternatives

Describes various methods for time synchronization, including IRIG-B and Line Frequency.

Chapter 6: Using the External Displays

6.1 Overview

Introduces the two available external displays: EPM P60N LCD and EPM P40NPLUS LED.

6.2 Using the EPM P60N LCD External Display

Provides guidance on operating the EPM P60N touch-screen LCD external display.

6.3 Using the EPM P40NPLUS LED External Display

Details how to use the EPM P40NPLUS LED external display, including USB port functionality.

6.3.3 EPM P40NPLUS Display Modes

Describes the different modes available on the EPM P40NPLUS LED display.

Chapter 7: Transformer Loss Compensation

7.1 Introduction

Defines loss compensation and its application in metering.

7.2 EPM 9450/9650 Meter's Transformer Loss Compensation

Explains how the meter performs active and reactive power compensation.

7.2.1 Loss Compensation in Three Element Installations

Details the information required from transformer test reports for loss compensation calculations.

Chapter 8: Time-of-Use Function

8.1 Introduction

Explains the Time-of-Use (TOU) function for energy usage accounting.

8.2 The EPM 9450/9650 Meter's TOU Calendar

Describes how the TOU calendar sets parameters for data accumulation.

8.4 Updating, Retrieving and Replacing TOU Calendars

Instructions for managing TOU calendars using GE Communicator software.

8.5 Daylight Savings and Demand

Details how to enable Daylight Savings Time and set demand intervals.

Chapter 9: External I/O Modules

9.1 Hardware Overview

Describes the components of all EPM External I/O modules.

9.2 I/O Module Installation

Provides installation instructions for external I/O modules.

9.3 Using the PSIO with Multiple I/O Modules

Explains how to use the PSIO power supply with multiple I/O modules.

9.4 Factory Settings and Reset Button

Details factory settings and the procedure for using the reset button.

9.5 Analog Transducer Signal Output Modules

Provides specifications for analog transducer signal output modules.

9.6 Analog Input Modules

Details specifications for analog input modules.

9.7 Digital Dry Contact Relay Output Module

Specifies the Digital Dry Contact Relay Output (Form C) Module.

9.8 Digital Solid State Pulse Output Module

Details specifications for the Digital Solid State Pulse Output (KYZ) Module.

9.9 Digital Status Input Module

Provides specifications for the Digital Status Input Module.

Chapter 10: Meter with Internal Modem Option (Comm Option 2)

10.1 Hardware Overview

Describes the hardware of the meter with the internal modem option.

10.2 Hardware Connection

Instructions for connecting the meter via RJ11 telephone line.

10.3 Dial-In Function

Explains the dial-in capability for remote access to the meter.

10.4 Dial-Out Function

Details the dial-out function for automatic reporting of conditions.

Chapter 11: Meter with Optional Internal Network (Comm Option 1)

11.1 Hardware Overview

Describes the hardware of the meter with the optional internal network option.

11.2 Network Connection

Instructions for establishing a network connection using the Ethernet option.

Chapter 12: Flicker and Analysis

12.1 Overview

Introduces Flicker as a visual phenomenon and its measurement.

12.2 Theory of Operation

Explains the theoretical basis and processing steps for Flicker measurement.

12.3 Flicker Setting (EPM 9450 and EPM 9650 option A)

Details how to configure Flicker parameters using GE Communicator software.

12.4 Flicker Polling Screen

Describes the functions and readings displayed on the Flicker polling screen.

12.5 Logging

Explains how Flicker values are logged and can be accessed.

12.9 EN50160/IEC61000-4-30 Compliance Analysis

Covers EN50160/IEC61000-4-30 Power Quality Compliance analysis features.

Appendix A: Manual Revision History

A.1 Release Notes

Lists the release dates and major updates for the manual.