Model
5528A
Appendix A:
Pri
nciples of
Ope
ralion
COMPENSATED WOLLASTON PRISM
(STRAIGHTNESS IN\TERFEROMETER ASS EMBLY)
I,
I,
------"'"
MIRRORS
(S
TRAIGHTNES
S
REFLECTOR)
1\ "
0.'
/
"
____
"-
M.IRROR AXIS
n2.\!n
2.
,
NOTE: WEDGE n '.2 HAS A REFRACTIVE INDEX
OF
n,
FOR
ONE PLANE OF
POLARIZATION
AND n2 FOA THE OTHER PLANE.
WEDGES n2,1 HAVE THE OPPOSITE
PROPERTY.
Figure A·
5,
S
tr
aightness
Measurements
Squareness Measurements
.1
A Sq
uarene
ss
measurement
co
nsists of two
perpendi
cu
la
r Straight
ne
ss
measu
rement
s
made
from
the
sa
me Straightness Reflector. P
erpendi
cularity is achieved using an Optical Square,
Squarene
ss
is calcul
ale
d
by
adding or subtracting
the
slopes for
each
Straightness measur
ement
to a right angle (provid
ed
by the
Op
tical Square
).
Secti
on
21
of
this User's
Guide
shows
ho
w this
is
done
.
Parallelism Measurements
A Parallelism measurement
is
similar to a Squareness measurem
en
t.
excep
t
it
does not use an
Optical S
qu
are.
A
Parallelism meas
ur
eme
nt
co
nsists of
two
Straightness measurements, m
ade
along the same axis
from the
same Straigh tness Re
fl
ector. (See Secti
on
14
in this User's
Guide
.)
Parallelism is calculated
by
comparing t
he
slopes of the two Straightness meilsurements,
as
described
in
Section
14
of this
Use
r
's
Guide.
A-9