RF 
Frequency  and Frequency 
Error 
5-3 
Mu/fi-channe/ 
Testing 
Use the HP 
8901B 
to quickly measure an evenly spaced multi-channel 
transmitter (such as a 
CB 
radio). 
1. 
Adjust the transmitter to 
its 
first (lowest) channel and connect its output 
to the 
HP 
8901B. 
2. 
Select the desired measurement on the 
HP 
8901B and manually 
tune it to the frequency 
of 
the transmitter's  first channel. If  the 
HP 
8901B 
displays Error 
01 
(IF 
Frequency not centered), key in 
8.1 
SPCL 
to disable the error 
so 
you can read the measurement. 
3. 
Key an increment value into the 
HP 
8901B equal to the channel spacing 
of 
the transmitter and then press 
fi 
kHz 
key. (For example, press the digit 
keys 
25 
and then the 
fi 
kHz 
key to increment in 
25 
kHz 
steps.) From now 
on 
just 
press the 
fi 
kHz 
key each time 
you 
want 
to 
increment up by 
25 
kHz. 
4. 
Adjust the transmitter to its next channel. The HP 
8901B 
will 
display 
the measured value for the next channel. (Press the 
Blue 
Shift 
key and the 
DISPLAY 
FREQ 
key if 
you 
wish 
to 
check the HP 
8901Bs 
tune setting.) 
5. 
Continue to adjust the transmitter and then increment the 
HP 
8901B to 
check each 
of 
the remaining channels. 
Frequency 
Error 
(ppM) 
The HP 
8901B's 
Ratio Mode allows you to verify frequency accuracy 
specifications given in parts-per-million. 
1. 
Connect the 
HP 
8901B to the output 
of 
your signal source, and manually 
tune the 
HP 
8901B to the expected output frequency 
of 
the source. 
2. 
Select Frequency Error on the 
HP 
8901B.  To  increase display resolution to 
10 
Hz, key in 
7.1 
SPCL. 
3. 
Key one-tenth the manually tuned input frequency value (from step 
1) 
into the 
HP 
8901B and then press the 
RATIO 
key.  (For example, 
if 
the 
manually tuned frequency was 
179.0 
MHz, you would key in 
17.9 
and then 
press the 
RATIO 
key.) 
4. 
The 
HP 
8901B 
is 
now displaying frequency error in parts-per-million.