Theory of  Operation-314  Service 
through C530 to raise the collector of  (2.528  positive by 
essentially the same amplitude as that at its emitter, thus 
maintaining a fairly constant collector-to-emitter voltage. 
This action reverse biases 
CR528, temporarily disconnec- 
ting the +loo-volt supply. When the fade-positive pulse is 
terminated  and the  emitter  of  Q528  is  pulled negative, 
CR529  turns  off,  disconnecting  the  bootstrap  circuit, 
allowing the collector of  Q528 to return to its 
+loo-volt 
level. 
Enhance Generator 
Writing speed is primarily a function of the writing-gun 
beam  current  density  and  physical  properties  of  the 
storage tube. At very fast sweep speeds, the writing beam 
does  not  charge  the  scanned  portion  of  the  target 
sufficiently to shift the target to the stored state, and the 
flood-gun electrons discharge the small deposited charge 
back  down to  the  rest  potential before the  next sweep 
occurs. 
Writing beyond the normal writing speed of the crt is 
attained through the process of enhancement or integra- 
tion. 
The Enhance Generator produces an approximate 
10- 
millisecond, negative-going pulse, which is applied to the 
feedback amplifier summing point, resulting in a positive- 
going pulse to the target backplate. This conditions the 
target so that less writing-gun current is required to shift 
the scanned section to the stored state. 
(253.5,  Q537, and associated circutry form a monstable 
multivibrator. Operation of this  circuit is similar to that 
described  for  the  Erase  multivibrator.  When  the 
ENHANCE button is pushed in, Q535 has a conduction 
path to ground through R535. (2535 saturates and the low 
voltage level at (2535 collector keeps Q537 turned off. The 
negative-going portion of the enhance trigger pulse from 
the sweep circuit is coupled through C532 to switch the 
Enhance 
multivibrator. (2535 turns off and (2537 turns on. 
The  collector  of  (2537  steps  down to about -12  volts, 
producing a negative-going step that is coupled through 
(2535,  turning CR533 off. The time that the multivibrator 
remains  in  this  state,  and  thus  the  pulse  width,  is 
determined by the values of R534 and C535. The setting of 
ENHANCE  LEVEL  control  R537A  determines  the 
amplitude of  the  pulse that  is applied to the feedback 
amplifier summing point. 
The viewing time can be varied from approximately 1 
second to approximately 5 seconds. 
Auto-Erase  Generator 
(2545-(2548 and associated circuitry form a monostable 
multivibrator.  (2545  is  an  N-channel  FET  that  permits 
conduction when its gate is grounded through 
R542 and 
R5378, VIEWING TIME. Q545 is quiescently conducting 
and the low-voltage level at Q545 drain keeps Q548 turned 
off. 
When the sweep ends, the negative-going  pulse from 
the  Sweep  Generator  is  applied  to Q545  gate through 
(2540, R540, and C541. Q545 turns off and Q548 turns on. 
Q548 collector steps to near ground level. This negative 
step at Q548 collector is coupled through C548, ensuring 
Q545 cutoff. C548 then begins to discharge through R542 
and R537B. After the time determined by the RC value of 
C548 and R5378, Q545 gate level recovers sufficiently to 
permit 
Q545 to turn on. At (2545  turn on, the negative- 
going step at  Q545 drain turns Q548 off, and the mul- 
tivibrator switches back to its quiescent state. 
The negative-going step produced at (2545 drain is also 
coupled  through  C546  and  CR550,  initiating  an  erase 
cycle in the Erase Generator circuit. The stored informa- 
tion is therefore erased after the time period determined 
by the VIEWING 
TIME control. 
The negative-going pulse at Q545 drain is also applied 
to the Sweep Reset Delay Multivibrator circuit. 
Sweep Reset Delay Multivibrator 
When  the  instrument is operating in the Auto  Erase 
mode,  the  Sweep  Reset  Delay  acts  as  a  monostable 
multivibrator. This delay multivibrator generates a sweep 
reset after each erasure. 
Q555,  Q557,  and  associated  circuitry  form  a 
monostable multivibrator. When the AUTO ERASE button 
is pushed in (in Single Sweep mode), Q577 is turned on 
and 
Q555  is turned  off  in the quiescent  state.  C555  is 
charged to the voltage difference between Q555 collector 
and R5.5843559 junction. The negative-going pulse from 
the Auto Erase Generator is coupled through R551, C551, 
and  CR560  to  switch  the  Sweeo  Reset  Multivibrator, 
turning Q557 off and Q555 on. 
Auto Erase 
The  Auto  Erase circuit  provides  a  repetitive  trigger 
Q555  collector  steps  down to about -12  volts. This 
pulse to the Erase 
multivibrator. When the AUTO ERASE  negative-going  step  is  coupled  through C555, turning 
button  is  pushed  in, a  trigger  is  generated  after  each 
CR557  off. After  a time determined  by R559 and  C555 
sweep.  A  Reset  Delay  multivibrator  is  also  triggered, 
(C555 charges through R559), CR557 anode rises above 
which resets the Time Base Single Sweep circuit. 
its cathode, turning Q557 on and Q555 off. When Q555 
3-1 
8 
REV. 
A, 
AUG. 
1975