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Westerbeke Universal M3-20B User Manual

Westerbeke Universal M3-20B
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STARTING/STOPPING
PROCEDURE
STARTING
PROCEDURE
Place
the
transmission
in
neutral
and
advance
the
throttle
control
to slightly
open.
A
CAUTION:
Make
certain
the
transmission
is
in
1IIIIIIrBI.
StartIng
In
gear
could
resun
in
serious
damage
'"
JOIIf
transmission,
your
boat,
and
vessels
nearby.
Thrn
the
KEY
SWITCH
to
the
ON
position
(2
o'clock).
PREHEAT:Depress
the
PREHEAT
switch.
The
voltmeter
and
panel
lights,
gauges
and
meters
will
be
activated. The
PREHEAT
switch
should
be
depressed
in
accordance
with
the following chart:
TemperatureJPreheat
...
"'
....
Ie
Tompondun
Preheallng
TIme
41"f(S'C)
or
higher
Approx.
10
seconds
41
"f(S'C)
to
23'F
(-5'C)
Approx.
15
seconds
23'F(-5'C)
or
lower
Approx.
20
seconds
UmH
of
conll.uou.
use
30
seconds
before
cranking
START:While
still depressing
the
PREHEAT
switch,
depress
the STAKr
button.
This
will
engage
the
starter
solenoid.
Upon
engine starting,
release
the
START
switch.
Do
not
release the
PREHEAT
switch
until
the
oil
pressure
reaches
15
psi. Then
as
long
as
the
high
water
temperature
and
low
oil pressure protective circuits
do
not
activate,
the
engine
will
remain energized
and
continue
to
run.
lUTE:
When
starting:
A voltage drop will occur
when the
preheat button
is
depressed.
VOLTAGE
DROP
Should
the
engine
not
start
when
the
START
switch
is
depressed
for
10
to
20
seconds,
release
both
switches
and
wail
30
seconds;
repeat the procedure
above
and
preheat
longer.
Never run the starler
for
more than 30 seconds.
9
A
CAUTION:
Prolonged
cranking
intervals
without
the
engine
starting
can
result
in
the
engine
exhaust
system
filling
with
raw
water.
This
may
happen
because
the
pump
is
pumping
raw
water
through
the
raw
water
COOling
system
during
cranking.
This
raw
water
can
enter
the
engine's
cylinders
by
way
of
the
exhaust
manifold
once
the
exhaust
system
fills.
Prevent
this
from
happening
by
closing
the
raw
water
supply
through·hull
shutoff,
draining
the
exhaust
muffler,
and
conecting
the
cause
of
the
excessive
engine
cranking,
Engine
damage
resulting
from
raw
water
entry
is
not
a
warrantable
issue;
the
owner/operator
should
keep
this
Once
the
engine starts, check
the
instruments
for
proper
oil
pressure
and
battery
charging
voltage.
NOTE:
Never attempt
to
engage
the
starter while
the
engine
is
running.
NOTE:
Some unstable running may occur
in
a cold
engine.
Depressing
the
PREHEAT switch for 10·15 second intervals
will
help stabilize
the
engine
rpm
until
the
operating
temperature
of
the engine reaches 150·170
F.
(60-77 C) and
a propeller load is applied
10
the engine.
When
the
engine
is
running and the PREHEAT switch
is
depressed, a charging
load on the
DC alternator will
be
discernible.
STARTING
UNDER
COLD
CONDITIONS
Make
certain
the
lubricating
oil
conforms
with
the
ratings
for
the
prevailing
temperature.
Check
the
table
on
the
engine
oil
section
of
this
manual.
The
battery
should
be
fully
charged
to
minimize
voltage
drop.
Use
a
sufficient
amount
of
preheat
to
aid
in
starting.
See
the
Temperature/Preheat
chart
elsewhere
in
this
section.
STOPPING
PROCEDURE
To
stop
the
engine,
bring
the
throttle
to
an
idle
position
and
place
the
transmission
in
neutral.
Allow
the
engine
to
idle
for
a
few
moments
to
stabilize
temperatures.
Pull
the
STOP
lever
to
shut
down
the
engine.
Then
tum
OFF
the
key
to
close
down
the
electric
fuel
pump
and
accessories.
Make certain this key switch is
in
the OFF position
(12
o'clock).1fthe key switch is left
ON,
the
battery will
discharge.
An engine alarm buzzer
is
provided
to
warn
the
operator
of
this
condition (Key Switch
ON).
The
best method
of
preventing the battery from discharging is
to
remove
the
key
from
the
Key
Switch after stopping the engine. (The extra
key should
be
stowed
in
a safe place.)

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Westerbeke Universal M3-20B Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandWesterbeke
ModelUniversal M3-20B
CategoryEngine
LanguageEnglish

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