12 / EN
Local air-conditioner / User Manual
2.1 General nstructons
2.1.1 Checks to the area
Pror to begnnng work on systems contanng
flammable refrgerants, safety checks are
necessary to ensure that the rsk of gnton s
mnmzed. For repar to the refrgeratng system,
the followng precautons shall be compled wth
pror to conductng work on the system.
2.1.2 Work procedure
Work shall be undertaken under a controlled
procedure so as to mnmze the rsk of a
flammable gas or vapor beng present whle the
work s beng performed.
2.1.3 General work area
All mantenance staff and others workng n the
local area shall be nstructed on the nature of
work beng carred out. Work n confned spaces
shall be avod. The area around the workspace
shall be sectoned off. Ensure that the condtons
wthn the area have been made safe by control
of flammable materal.
2.1.4 Checkng for presence of
refrgerant
The area shall be checked wth an approprate
refrgerant detector pror to and durng work,
to ensure the techncan s aware of potentally
flammable atmospheres. Ensure that the leak
detecton equpment beng used s sutable for
use wth flammable refrgerants, .e. nonsparkng,
adequately sealed or ntrnscally safe.
2.1.5 Presence of fre extngusher
If any hot work s to be conducted on the
refrgeraton equpment or any assocated parts,
proprate fre extngushng equpment shall be
avalable to hand. Have a dry powder or CO 2 fre
extngusher adjacent to the chargng area.
2.1.6 No gnton sources
No person carryng out work n relaton to a
refrgeraton system whch nvolves exposng
any ppe work that contans or has contaned
flammable refrgerant shall use any sources
of gnton n such a manner that t may lead to
the rsk of fre or exploson. All possble gnton
sources, ncludng cgarette smokng, should
be kept suffcently far away from the ste of
nstallaton, reparng, removng and dsposal,
durng whch flammable refrgerant can possbly
be released to the surroundng space. Pror to
work takng place, the area around the equpment
s to be surveyed to make sure that there are no
flammable hazards or gnton rsks. “No Smokng”
sgns shall be dsplayed.
2.1.7 Ventlated area
Ensure that the area s n the open or that t s
adequately ventlated before breakng nto the
system or conductng any hot work. A degree
of ventlaton shall contnue durng the perod
that the work s carred out. The ventlaton
should safely dsperse any released refrgerant
and preferably expel t externally nto the
atmosphere.
2.1.8 Checks to the refrgeraton
equpment
Where electrcal components are beng changed,
they shall be ft for the purpose and to the correct
specfcaton. At all tmes the manufacturer’s
mantenance and servce gudelnes shall be
followed. If n doubt consult the manufacturer’s
techncal department for assstance. The
followng checks shall be appled to nstallatons
usng flammable refrgerants: the charge sze s
n accordance wth the room sze wthn whch
2. Instructons for reparng applances contanng
R290