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HP EPM-441A - User Manual

HP EPM-441A
158 pages
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Document Part Number 5971-2669
Printed in the UK September 2004
Errata
This manual may contain references to HP or Hewlett-Packard. Please note that Hewlett-Packard's former test and
measurement, semiconductor products and chemical analysis businesses are now part of Agilent Technologies. To
reduce potential confusion, the only change to product numbers and names has been in the company name prefix: where
a product number/name was HP XXXX the current name/number is now Agilent XXXX. For example, model number
HP8648 is now model number Agilent 8648.
Ce manuel peut contenir des références à <<HP>> ou <<Hewlett-Packard.>> Veuillez noter que les produits de test et
mesure, de semi-conducteur et d'analyse chimique qui avaient fait partie de la société Hewlett-Packard sont maintenent
une partie de la société Agilent Technologies. Pour reduire la confusion potentielle, le seul changement aux noms de
reference a été dans le préfixe de nom de société : là où un nom de référence était HP XXXX, le nouveau nom de
référence est maintenant Agilent XXXX. Par example, le HP 8648 s'appelle maintenent Agilent 8648.
Diese Gebrauchsanweiseung kann Bezug nehmen auf die Namen HP oder Hewlett-Packard. Bitte beachten Sie, dass
ehemalige Betriebsbereiche von Hewlett-Packard wie HP-Halbleiterprodukte, HP-chemische Analysen oder HP-Test-
und Messwesen nun zu der Firma Agilent Technology gehören. Um Verwirrung zu vermeiden wurde lediglich bei
Produktname und - Nummer der vo laufende Firmenname geändert: Produkte mit dem Namen/Nummer HP XXXX
lauten nun mehr Agilent XXXX. Z.B, das Modell HP 8648 heißt nun Agilent 8648.
Questo manuale potrebbe contenere riferimenti ad HP o Hewlett-Packard. Si noti che le attività precedentemente gestite
da Hewlett-Packard nel campo di Test & Misura, Semiconduttori, ed Analisi Chimica sono ora diventate parte di
Agilent Technologies. Al fine di ridurre il rischio di confusione, l'unica modifica effettuata sui numeri di prodotto e sui
nomi ha riguardato il prefisso con il nome dell'azienda : dove precedentemente compariva "HP XXXX" compare ora
"Agilent XXXX". Ad esempio: il modello HP8648 è ora indicato come Agilent 8648.
Este manual puede hacer referencias a HP o Hewlett Packard. Las organizaciones de Prueba y Medición (Test and
Measurement), Semiconductores (Semiconductor Products) y Análisis Químico (Chemical Analysis) que pertenecían a
Hewlett Packard, ahora forman parte de Agilent Technologies. Para reducir una potencial confusión, el único cambio en
el número de producto y nombre, es el prefijo de la compañía: Si el producto solía ser HP XXXX, ahora pasa a ser
Agilent XXXX. Por ejemplo, el modelo HP8648 es ahora Agilent 8648.
Advanced Test Equipment Rentals
www.atecorp.com 800-404-ATEC (2832)
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Table of Contents

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HP EPM-441A Specifications

General IconGeneral
ModelEPM-441A
CategoryMeasuring Instruments
TypePower Meter
Power Range-70 dBm to +20 dBm
DisplayLCD
Resolution0.01 dB
InterfaceGPIB, RS-232
Power Supply100-240 VAC, 50/60 Hz
Sensor CompatibilityHP 8480 Series Power Sensors
Weight3.5 kg

Summary

Errata and Company Name Update

HP EPM-441 A Power Meter Users Guide

Legal Information

Notice

General disclaimer regarding document content, liability, and usage restrictions.

Certification

Product specifications compliance and traceability to standards.

Warranty

Details the one-year warranty against defects in material and workmanship.

Warranty Limitations and Remedies

Limitation of Warranty

Defines warranty exclusions for improper use, maintenance, or unauthorized modifications.

Exclusive Remedies

Outlines the sole and exclusive remedies available to the buyer.

Equipment Operation

Warnings and Cautions

Defines warning and caution symbols used to denote hazards and procedures.

Personal Safety Considerations

Details safety precautions for using the product, including electrical safety.

General Safety Considerations

General Safety Precautions

Ensures proper grounding and safe operation procedures before switching on the instrument.

Product Markings and Compliance

Explains CE, ISM Group 1 Class A, CSA marks, and external protective earth terminal.

IEC 1010-1 Compliance

Regulatory Information

Sound Emission Standards

Details sound pressure level limits according to German DIN standards.

Australian EMC Regulations

Information on compliance with Australian EMC Framework Regulations.

Declaration of Conformity

List of Related Publications

HP EPM-441 A Options

About this User Guide

Chapter 1: Getting Started

Prepares the power meter for use and familiarizes users with front panel features.

Chapter 2: Power Meter Operation

Provides detailed description of capabilities and operation from the front panel.

Chapter 3: Menu Map Reference

Details menu maps diagrammatically and describes power meter keys.

Chapter 4: Error Messages

Lists error messages, their causes, and diagnostic information.

Chapter 5: Specifications

Lists power meter specifications and how to interpret them.

Getting Started

Getting Started Introduction

Turning On the Power Meter

Front Panel Overview

Display Layout Details

Selecting Display Layout Options

Display Layout Tutorial

Understanding Window Symbols

Warning Symbol

Indicates potential hazards or errors in measurement windows or pop-up windows.

Confirmation Window

Appears when user confirmation is required for an operation, like preset.

Wait Symbol

Indicates the instrument is performing an operation that requires no user input.

Entry Window Types

1 of N Entry Window

Used for selecting entries from a list via navigation keys.

Numeric or Alphanumeric Entry Window

Used for modifying numeric or alphanumeric data with cursor keys.

Rear Panel Overview

Adjusting the Carrying Handle

Rack Mounting Instructions

Power Meter Operation

Power Meter Operation Introduction

Zeroing the Power Meter

Calibrating the Power Meter

Power Meter Calibration Procedures

Calibrating HP E-Series Power Sensors

Procedure for calibrating with HP E-series power sensors, automatic factor download.

Calibrating HP 8480 Series Power Sensors

Procedure for calibrating with HP 8480 series power sensors, manual factor entry.

Making Measurements with HP E-Series Sensors

Making Measurements with HP 8480 Series Sensors

Measurements Using Sensor Calibration Tables

Selecting a Sensor Calibration Table

Procedure to select and manage sensor calibration tables.

Editing Sensor Calibration Tables

Setting Measurement Units

Selecting Units via Softkeys

Making Relative Measurements

Setting Measurement Resolution

Setting Offsets

Setting Channel Offsets

Compensates for signal loss or gain in the test setup.

Setting Display Offsets

Enters display offset values, affecting the displayed reading.

Setting Measurement Averaging

Measuring Pulsed Signals

Setting Measurement Limits

Selecting Digital or Analog Display

Setting the Range

Configuring Remote Interface

Setting HP-IB Address

Configures the unique address for the instrument on the HP-IB interface.

Programming Language Selection

Recorder Output

Leveling a Source Output

Saving and Recalling Power Meter Configurations

How Measurements Are Calculated

Presetting the Power Meter

Preset Conditions Overview

Details the default settings for windows, units, frequency, display, and other parameters.

Self Test Procedures

Self Test Modes Overview

Describes the three distinct self-test modes: power-on, confidence, and troubleshooting.

Power-On Self Test

Automatic test performed upon power-up, checking battery, calibrator, and assembly.

Front Panel Self Test Selection

Instrument and Confidence Self Tests

Instrument Self Test Details

Details the tests performed for instrument self-testing and their outcomes.

Confidence Check Procedure

Guides users through a procedure to verify POWER REF and measurement path accuracy.

HP-IB Self Test

Test Descriptions

ROM Checksum Test

Checks firmware checksum against ROM, returning pass or fail.

RAM Test

Performs a read and write test on the instrument's RAM.

Battery Test

Verifies the presence of a known value in battery-backed memory.

Measurement Assembly Test

Requests the measurement assembly to run its own self test.

Self Test Component Descriptions

Calibrator Test

Tests the reference calibrator by turning it on and measuring internally.

Keyboard Test

Checks if keys are functioning correctly by prompting user input.

Display Tests

Covers display assembly, RAM, and bitmap display tests.

Operator Maintenance

Replacing the Power Line Fuse

Procedure for replacing the external power line fuse.

Contacting Hewlett-Packard for Support

Before Contacting Support

Checklists and warranty information to review before contacting support.

Basic Troubleshooting and Serial Numbers

Check the Basics

Simple checks to perform before seeking instrument repair.

Instrument Serial Numbers

Details how serial numbers identify product design changes and options.

Serial Number Information

Sales and Service Offices

Sales and Service Offices (Continued)

Sales and Service Offices (Europe;Americas)

Returning Your Power Meter for Service

Packaging for Shipment

Steps for securely packaging the power meter for safe transit.

Menu Reference

Menu Reference Introduction

Front Panel Menu Maps Overview

dBm;W Menu Structure

Diagram shows selection of measurement units: dBm, W, dB, or %.

Menu Maps: Frequency;Calibration and Measurement Setup

Frequency;Cal Fac Menu Structure

Diagram shows setting frequency and calibration factor.

Meas Setup Menu Structure

Diagram shows display format, resolution, and limits for analog display.

Menu Maps: Rel;Offset and Save;Recall

Rel;Offset Menu Structure

Diagram shows setting relative mode and display offsets.

Save;Recall Menu Structure

Diagram shows saving and recalling measurement setups and editing file names.

Menu Map: System Inputs

Menu Map: System Inputs (Continued)

Menu Map: Zero;Cal

Front Panel Menu Reference: dBm;W

Front Panel Menu Reference: Frequency;Cal Fac

Front Panel Menu Reference: Meas;Setup

Front Panel Menu Reference: Navigation Keys

Front Panel Menu Reference: Rel;Offset

Front Panel Menu Reference: Save;Recall

Front Panel Menu Reference: System;Inputs

Front Panel Menu Reference: System;Inputs (Continued)

Front Panel Menu Reference: System;Inputs (Filter, Duty Cycle, Offset, Range)

Front Panel Menu Reference: System;Inputs (Limits, Power Ref, Errors)

Front Panel Menu Reference: System;Inputs (Error Queue, Recorder, Service)

Front Panel Menu Reference: System;Inputs (Individual Self Tests)

Front Panel Menu Reference: System;Inputs (Display Settings)

Front Panel Menu Reference: Zero;Cal

Front Panel Menu Reference: Diagrammatical Keys

Error Messages

Error Messages Introduction

Understanding Error Annunciator

Shows the location of the error annunciator and how to read the error queue.

Error Queue Handling

Error Codes and Descriptions (101-112)

Error Codes and Descriptions (113-138)

Error Codes and Descriptions (148-178)

Error Codes and Descriptions (214-231)

Error Codes and Descriptions (231-310)

Error Codes and Descriptions (310-330)

Error Codes and Descriptions (330-440)

Specifications

Specifications Introduction

Power Meter Specifications: Meter

Meter Frequency and Power Range

Specifies the operating frequency and power ranges for the meter.

Power Sensors Compatibility

Lists compatible power sensors, including HP 8480 and ECP-series.

Display Units and Resolution

Details selectable display units and resolution options.

Measurement Accuracy and Zero Set

Absolute and Relative Accuracy

Specifies accuracy for absolute and relative measurements.

Zero Set Specifications

Table lists zero set specifications for various power sensors.

Power Reference Specifications

Power Reference Output

Details the 1.00 mW power reference output accuracy and traceability.

Power Reference Accuracy

Specifies the accuracy of the power reference over one year.

Power Meter Supplemental Characteristics

Power Reference Characteristics

Frequency, SWR, and connector details for the power reference.

Measurement Speed Modes

Describes Normal, x2, and Fast measurement speed modes.

Sensor Drift and Measurement Noise

Zero Drift of Sensors

Defines long-term stability and change in indication over time.

Measurement Noise Characteristics

Defines short-term stability and change in indication over a minute.

Settling Time Specifications

Settling Time for HP ECP-series Sensors

Power Sensor Specifications Definitions

Zero Set Definition

Describes the process of setting the power meter to zero for measurements.

Zero Drift Definition

Defines long-term stability as change in indication over time.

Measurement Noise Definition

Defines short-term stability as change in indication over a minute.

General Characteristics: Rear Panel

Rear Panel Connectors Description

Details Recorder Output, HP-IB, and Ground connectors.

Line Power Requirements

Specifies input voltage range, frequency range, and power consumption.

Environmental Characteristics

General Conditions and EMC Compliance

Details EMC Directive compliance and immunity standards.

Operating Environment Specifications

Specifies temperature, humidity, and altitude for operation.

Storage Conditions Specifications

Specifies temperature, humidity, and altitude for storage.

General Specifications: Dimensions, Weight, Safety, Remote

General Dimensions and Weight

Provides physical dimensions and net/shipping weight.

Safety Conformance

Lists product specifications and directives for safety conformance.

Remote Programming Interface and Language

Details HP-IB interface, command language, and HP-IB compatibility.

Non-Volatile Memory and Battery

Non-Volatile Memory

Information on memory usage and storage.

Battery Lifetime

Specifies the approximate lifetime of the internal battery.

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