8XC251SA, SB, SP, SQ USER’S MANUAL
A-16
Table A-21. Summary of Increment and Decrement Instructions
Increment INC DPTR (DPTR) ← (DPTR) + 1
Increment INC byte byte ← byte + 1
Increment INC <dest>,<src> dest opnd ← dest opnd + src opnd
Decrement DEC byte byte ← byte – 1
Decrement DEC <dest>,<src> dest opnd ← dest opnd - src opnd
Mnemonic <dest>,<src> Notes
Binary Mode Source Mode
Bytes States Bytes States
INC;
DEC
A acc 1111
Rn Reg 1 1 2 2
dir8 Dir byte 2 2 (2) 2 2 (2)
@Ri Indir RAM 1 3 2 4
Rm,#short Byte reg by 1, 2, or 4 3 2 2 1
WRj,#short Word reg by 1, 2, or 4 3 2 2 1
DRk,#short Double word reg by 1, 2, or 4 3 4 2 3
INC
DPTR Data pointer 1 1 1 1
NOTES:
1. A shaded cell denotes an instruction in the MCS
®
51 architecture.
2. If this instruction addresses an I/O port (P
x
,
x
= 0–3), add 2 to the number of states.
Table A-22. Summary of Multiply, Divide, and Decimal-adjust Instructions
Multiply MUL <reg1,reg2> (2)
MUL AB (B:A) = A x B
Divide DIV <reg1>,<reg2> (2)
DIV AB (A) = Quotient; (B) =Remainder
Decimal-adjust ACC DA A (2)
for Addition (BCD)
Mnemonic <dest>,<src> Notes
Binary Mode Source Mode
Bytes States Bytes States
MUL
AB Multiply A and B 1 5 1 5
Rmd,Rms Multiply byte reg and byte reg 3 6 2 5
WRjd,WRjs Multiply word reg and word reg 3 12 2 11
DIV
AB Divide A by B 1 10 1 10
Rmd,Rms Divide byte reg by byte reg 3 11 2 10
WRjd,WRjs Divide word reg by word reg 3 21 2 20
DA
A Decimal adjust acc 1 1 1 1
NOTES:
1. A shaded cell denotes an instruction in the MCS
®
51 architecture.
2. See section A.4, “Instruction Descriptions.”
To Next Page
Loading...
