Keysight N9010B EXA Signal Analyzer Service Guide               229
RF Section Troubleshooting (Millimeter-Wave Analyzers)
Troubleshooting
The LO input at A13J4, and the LO outputs were tested when performing the 
First LO Verification.
High Band Preamp (Option P07, P13, P26, P32, P44)
If a preamp option listed above is installed, the High Band preamp can be 
verified as follows:
View the 4.8 GHz calibrator signal on screen. Press AMPTD, Signal Path, 
Internal Preamp, Full Range, On to activate the preamp.The expected 
operation is the signal level will not change more than +/- 0.5 dB and the noise 
floor will increase due to the fact the input attenuation was automatically 
increased. 
If the amplitude error when switching the preamp on and off is greater than 0.5 
dB, assure that any other internal alignment failures are resolved since the 
System Gain alignment must run before optimum performance is possible. The 
amplitude error could be caused by poor frequency response, and performing 
the high band frequency response adjustment (using the calibration software) 
will adjust the preamp on, high band path. Assure you have evaluated all 
causes including A15 Front End Controller switching problems, before you 
replace the Front End assembly. 
High Band Mixing Equations
For input signal frequencies from 3.6 GHz to 8.4 GHz:
RF = LO x N − IF 
IF = LO x N − RF 
LO x N = IF + RF 
  where RF is the input signal at the signal analyzer 
  where N is the harmonic mixing mode: 
    N = 1 for 3.5 GHz to 8.4 GHz
For input signal frequencies above 8.4 GHz to 44 GHz:
RF = LO x 2 x N − IF 
IF = LO x 2 x N − RF 
LO x 2 x N = RF + IF 
  where RF is the input signal at the signal analyzer 
  where N is the harmonic mixing mode: 
    N = 1 for 8.4 GHz to 17.1 GHz 
    N = 2 for 17.1 GHz to 34.0 GHz 
        N = 4 for 34.0 GHz to 44 GHz
Microwave Preselector Bypass (Option MPB)
Allows the YTF to be bypassed improving amplitude accuracy. 
Assure start frequency is 3.6 GHz or greater. Press AMPTD, Signal Path, uW 
Path Control, uW Presel Bypass. When the bypass switch, Switch 4, changes 
state you will hear a click. Depending on the signal source connected, you may