5-45
5   Operation
CJ-series PROFIBUS Master Unit Operation Manual for NJ-series CPU Unit (W509)
5-6 Operating the Network 
5
5-6-3  Transmitting Global-Control Commands  
Note The Global-Control command as set in the CIO words is transferred to the Unit together with
the I/O data, but the Global-Control command is sent over the PROFIBUS network, following
the I/O data. The Freeze command forces an immediate update of the PROFIBUS transmis-
sion buffers in the slave device, with the last input value sampled. This input data is then
transferred to the PROFIBUS Master Unit, with the next I/O data exchange cycle.
 Sync / Unsync commands
Sending a Global-Control - Sync command to a slave device has the following effect
• The slave device will update its physical outputs only once with the last received PROFIBUS
output data despite new output data being received from the PROFIBUS Master Unit.
• If a new Global-Control - Sync command is sent, the slave device will update its physical out-
puts only once with the most recently received output data. 
• If a Global-Control - Unsync command is sent, the slave device will revert back to its original
situation and transfer updated output information to the Master Unit with each subsequent I/O
data exchange message.
Note If a Global-Control command contains both a Sync and an Unsync command, the Unsync will
prevail.
The figure shown below illustrates the Sync/Unsync feature as implemented by the CJ1W-PRM21
PROFIBUS Master Unit.
CPU Cycle
Global-Control Freeze command Global-Control Freeze command
Global-Control Unfreeze command
Freeze command freezes 
slave input refresh process. 
Last input data transferred to 
transmit buffer will be 
transferred over PROFIBUS.
Freeze command causes 
immediate update of transmit 
buffer. Last sampled data will be 
transferred over PROFIBUS.
Unfreeze command cancels 
Freeze command and causes 
immediate update of transmit 
buffer. Input refresh process 
started again.
Instruction
Execution
Instruction
Execution
Instruction
Execution
Instruction
Execution
Freeze 
transmitted
Freeze 
transmitted
Unfreeze 
transmitted
PROFIBUS 
Cycle
Slave 
PROFIBUS 
Input Buffers
Slave Input 
Refresh Cycle