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Sym MAXSYM 400i User Manual

Sym MAXSYM 400i
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MAXSYM 400i / 400i ABS / 600i ABS
SERVICE MANUAL
201404
FOREWORD
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
CONTENTS
MECHANISM ILLUSTRATION

Table of Contents

Questions and Answers:

Sym MAXSYM 400i Specifications

General IconGeneral
Displacement399 cc
Fuel SystemElectronic Fuel Injection
Cooling SystemLiquid cooled
TransmissionCVT
Front SuspensionTelescopic fork
Seat Height800 mm
Weight215 kg
Tires Front120/70-15
Tires Rear160/60-14
Engine TypeSingle-cylinder, 4-stroke
Front BrakeDisc
Rear BrakeDisc
Fuel Capacity13 liters
Rear SuspensionDual shock absorbers

Summary

Foreword

How to Use This Manual

Mechanism Illustration

General Information

Symbols and Marks

Explains symbols and their meanings used in the manual.

General Safety

Critical safety guidelines for handling and servicing the motorcycle.

Before Servicing

Essential preparation steps before commencing service work.

Specifications

Technical data and measurements for motorcycle components.

Torque Values

Specific torque settings for fasteners and bolts.

Troubleshooting

Common issues and diagnostic steps for problem resolution.

Lubrication Points

Identification of all lubrication points on the motorcycle.

Maintenance Information

Precautions in Operation

General safety and operational guidelines for maintenance.

Periodical Maintenance Schedule

Recommended maintenance intervals and tasks.

Engine Oil

Information and procedures for engine oil.

Engine Oil Strainer Clean

Steps for cleaning the engine oil strainer.

Gear Oil

Specifications and procedures for gear oil.

Fuel Lines / Cable

Inspection and maintenance of fuel lines and cables.

Air Cleaner

Maintenance procedures for the air cleaner element.

P.C.V. System

Information on the PCV system.

Valve Clearance

Procedures for checking and adjusting valve clearance.

Spark Plug

Specifications and replacement of the spark plug.

Cylinder Compression Pressure

How to measure and interpret cylinder compression.

Drive Belt

Inspection and replacement of the drive belt.

Steering Handle Top Bearing

Maintenance of the steering handle top bearing.

Cushion

Inspection and maintenance of front and rear suspension cushions.

Disk Brake System

Maintenance and service of the disk brake system.

Brake Light Switch / Start Switch

Inspection and function of brake light and start switches.

Wheel / Tire

Checking tire pressure and condition.

Battery

Maintenance and handling of the battery.

Nuts, Bolts Tightness

Importance of checking fastener tightness.

Special Tools List

List of specialized tools required for maintenance.

Lubrication System

Precautions in Operation

Safety and operational notes for lubrication system maintenance.

Specifications

Technical data for engine oil and gear oil quantities.

Torque value

Torque specifications for lubrication system components.

Troubleshooting

Common problems and solutions for the lubrication system.

Fuel Injection System

EFi System Components

Overview of the electronic fuel injection system components.

EFi System Vehicle Configuration

Illustrates the layout of EFI system components on the vehicle.

EFi System Operation

How the EFI system components work together.

EFi System Introduction

Introduction to the EFI system and its features.

Fuel System

Components and description of the fuel delivery system.

Ignition System

Principles and specifications of the ignition system.

Crankshaft Position Sensor (CPS)

Description and function of the CPS sensor.

MAP / TW / TA Sensors

Details on MAP, TW, and TA sensors.

O2 Sensor

Function and testing of the O2 sensor.

Throttle Position Sensor (TPS)

Function and testing of the TPS sensor.

Idle Speed Control Valve (ISC)

Operation and testing of the ISC stepper motor.

Air Injection Solenoid Valve (AISV)

Function and testing of the AISV.

EFi System Diagnosis Methods

Procedures for diagnosing EFI system faults.

Troubleshooting Table

A table summarizing troubleshooting steps based on symptoms.

Engine Removal

Precautions in Operation

Safety and operational guidelines before engine removal.

Specification

Technical data for engine oil, gear oil, and coolant capacities.

Torque Value

Torque specifications for engine mounting and related bolts.

Removal of Engine

Steps to disconnect and remove the engine from the chassis.

Engine Installation

Procedures for reinstalling the engine onto the frame.

Cylinder Head / Valve

Mechanism Diagram

Exploded view of the cylinder head and valve components.

Precautions in Operation

Safety and operational notes for cylinder head service.

Troubleshooting

Common problems related to cylinder head and valves.

Cylinder Head Removal

Steps to remove the cylinder head from the engine.

Cylinder Head Disassembly

Procedures for taking apart the cylinder head.

Cylinder Head Inspection

Methods for inspecting cylinder head and component wear.

Valve Stem Replacement

Process for replacing valve stems.

Valve Seat Inspection and Service

Inspecting and servicing valve seats.

Cylinder Head Reassembly

Steps for reassembling the cylinder head.

Cylinder Head Installation

Procedures for installing the cylinder head onto the engine.

Valve Clearance Adjustment

How to adjust the valve clearance.

Cylinder / Piston

Mechanism Diagram

Exploded view of cylinder and piston parts.

Precautions in Operation

Safety notes for cylinder and piston service.

Troubleshooting

Common issues related to cylinder and piston performance.

Cylinder / Piston Removal

Steps to remove the cylinder and piston assembly.

Piston Ring Installation

Proper procedure for installing piston rings.

Piston Installation

Steps for installing the piston into the cylinder.

Cylinder Installation

Procedures for installing the cylinder.

V-Belt Drive System

Mechanism Diagram

Exploded view of the V-belt drive system.

Precautions in Operation

Safety and operational notes for the V-belt drive system.

Troubleshooting

Common issues and solutions for the V-belt drive system.

Left Crankcase Cover

Procedures for removing and installing the left crankcase cover.

Left Crankcase Cover Inspection

Checking the bearing on the left crankcase cover.

Bearing Replacement

Procedures for replacing bearings using special tools.

Drive Belt

Inspection and replacement of the V-belt.

Drive Face

Maintenance and inspection of the drive face components.

Drive Face Inspection

Inspecting weight rollers, drive face boss, and movable drive face.

Reassembly/installation

Reassembling drive face components.

Clutch Outer / Driven Pulley

Service and disassembly of the clutch outer and driven pulley.

Clutch Outer Inspection

Measuring the inner diameter of the clutch outer.

Clutch weight

Checking and replacing clutch weights.

Driven pulley spring

Measuring and replacing the driven pulley spring.

Driven pulley

Inspecting and replacing driven pulley components.

Driven Pulley Bearing Inspection

Checking the driven pulley bearings.

Clutch weight Replacement

Steps for replacing clutch weights.

Replacement of Driven Pulley Bearing

Procedures for replacing the driven pulley bearing.

Installation of Clutch Outer/Driven Pulley Assembly

Assembling the clutch outer and driven pulley.

Final Drive Mechanism

Mechanism Diagram

Exploded view of the final drive mechanism.

Precautions in Operation

Safety and operational notes for the final drive.

Troubleshooting

Common problems and solutions for the final drive.

Final Drive Mechanism Disassembly

Steps to disassemble the final drive mechanism.

Final Drive Mechanism Inspection

Inspecting components of the final drive.

Bearing Replacement

Procedures for replacing bearings in the final drive.

Final Drive Mechanism Reassembly

Steps for reassembling the final drive mechanism.

AC Generator / Starting Clutch

Mechanism Diagram

Exploded view of AC generator and starting clutch components.

Precautions in Operation

Safety and operational notes for AC generator/clutch service.

Right Crankcase Cover Removal

Steps to remove the right crankcase cover.

A.C.G. Set Removal

Procedures for removing the AC generator set.

Flywheel Removal

Steps to remove the flywheel.

Flywheel Installation

Procedures for installing the flywheel.

A.C.G. Set Installation

Steps for installing the AC generator set.

Right Crankcase Installation

Procedures for installing the right crankcase cover.

Crankshaft / Crankcase

Mechanism Diagram

Exploded view of crankshaft and crankcase components.

Precautions in Operation

Safety and operational notes for crankshaft/crankcase service.

Troubleshooting

Common issues and solutions for crankshaft/crankcase problems.

Crankshaft bearing replacement

Steps for replacing crankshaft bearings.

Crankshaft bearing installation

Procedures for installing crankshaft bearings.

Crankcase Disassembly

Steps to disassemble the crankcase.

Crankcase Assembly

Procedures for assembling the crankcase.

Cooling System

Mechanism Diagram

Exploded view of the cooling system components.

Precautions in Operation

Safety and operational notes for cooling system service.

Troubleshooting

Common problems and solutions for the cooling system.

System Test

Procedures for testing the cooling system.

Radiator

Inspection and removal/installation of the radiator.

Steps to fill coolant after engine service

Procedure for refilling coolant and bleeding air.

Body Cover

Mechanism Diagram

Exploded view of the motorcycle's body covers.

Maintenance

Sequence for disassembling and assembling body covers.

Handle Cover

Steps for removing and installing the handle covers.

Front Cover

Procedures for removing and installing the front cover assembly.

Meter Panel

Steps for removing and installing the meter panel.

Inner Box

Procedures for removing and installing the inner box components.

Side Cover

Steps for removing and installing the side covers.

Rear Carrier

Procedures for removing and installing the rear carrier.

Luggage Box

Steps for removing and installing the luggage box.

Rear Body Cover

Procedures for removing and installing the rear body cover.

Floor Panel

Steps for removing and installing the floor panel.

Front Fender

Procedures for removing and installing the front fender.

Brake System

Mechanism Diagram

Exploded view of the brake system components.

Precautions in Operation

Safety and operational notes for brake system service.

Troubleshooting

Common brake system problems and solutions.

Disk Brake System Inspection

Inspecting the disk brake system components.

Adding Brake Fluid

Procedure for adding brake fluid.

Brake Fluid Replacement / Air-bleed

Steps for replacing brake fluid and bleeding the system.

Front Brake Caliper

Service and replacement of the front brake caliper.

Rear Brake Caliper

Service and replacement of the rear brake caliper.

Brake Disk

Inspection and service of the brake disks.

Master Cylinder

Maintenance and service of the master cylinder.

Anti-lock Brake System

Explanation and function of the ABS system.

Steering Handle

Mechanism Diagram

Exploded view of the steering handle assembly.

Precautions in Operation

Safety and operational notes for steering handle service.

Troubleshooting

Common steering issues and their solutions.

Handle Cover Removal and Installation

Steps for removing and installing the handle covers.

Front Cover Removal and Installation

Procedures for removing and installing the front cover assembly.

Meter Panel Removal and Installation

Steps for removing and installing the meter panel.

Inner Box Removal and Installation

Procedures for removing and installing the inner box components.

Front Wheel

Removal, inspection, and installation of the front wheel.

Front Wheel Inspection

Checking wheel axle, bearings, and rim run-out.

Front Wheel Bearing Replacement

Procedures for replacing front wheel bearings.

Front Wheel Disassembly

Steps to remove brake disk and bearings from the wheel.

Front Wheel Assembly

Reassembly of the front wheel components.

Front Cushion

Maintenance of the front suspension forks.

Steering Stem

Service and adjustment of the steering stem and bearings.

Steering Stem Adjustment

Steps for adjusting the steering stem tightness.

Rear Wheel / Rear Fork / Rear Cushion

Mechanism Diagram

Exploded view of rear wheel, fork, and cushion assembly.

Operational Precautions

Safety and operational notes for rear assembly service.

Troubleshooting

Common problems and solutions for the rear wheel and brake systems.

Muffler

Procedures for removing and installing the muffler.

Rear Wheel

Removal, inspection, and installation of the rear wheel.

Rear Wheel Rim Inspection

Checking the rear wheel rim for run-out.

Rear Wheel Installation

Procedures for installing the rear wheel.

Rear Fork

Maintenance of the rear fork and its bearings.

Rear Fork Inspection

Inspecting rear fork bearings and fit.

Replacement of rear fork bearing

Procedures for replacing rear fork bearings.

Rear Cushion

Removal and installation of the rear suspension cushion.

Electrical System

Mechanism Diagram

Wiring diagram and component layout of the electrical system.

Precautions, Specifications, and Troubleshooting

Safety, specs, and diagnostic steps for the electrical system.

Battery and Charging System

Maintenance, charging, and testing of the battery and charging system.

Ignition and Starting Systems

Service and troubleshooting for ignition and starting components.

Switches, Lights, Meter, and Horn

Maintenance of switches, lights, horn, and meter units.

Fuel Unit and Cooling Fan Control

Service for fuel unit and cooling fan thermo switch.

Temperature Sensors and Units

Testing of thermo unit and water temperature meter.

Meter Removal and Installation

Steps to remove and install the meter assembly.

Wiring Diagram

Wiring Diagram - MAXSYM 400i

Wiring schematic for the MAXSYM 400i model.

Wiring Diagram - MAXSYM 400i / MAXSYM 600i

Wiring schematics for both MAXSYM 400i and 600i models.

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