53
ELECTRIC START SYSTEM
12 VOLT
Troubleshooting
Introduction
The electric start models of the DuraForce en
ine
utilize a 12 volt startin
system consistin
of a:
• starter motor
• battery
• key switch
• alternator
•re
ulator (cup assembly)
• starter relay
•fuse
Starter Removal
1. Unplu
the wirin
connector at the starter.
Remove the three screws that secure the upper
fuel tank/shroud assembly, and move it off to one
side. While it is not necessary to disconnect the
fuel line, the fuel tank should be nearly empty while
workin
on the startin
system.
2. Remove the two nuts and two bolts that secure the
inner shroud/recoil housin
, and move it off to the
side. A
ain, it is not necessary to remove the
assembly from the unit.
3. Loosen the Allen head bolt used to secure the
starter pin with a 1/4” Allen wrench. (See Fi
ure
96.) It may be necessary to remove the carburetor
bolts and lower the carburetor to
ain access the
needed clearance for the Allen wrench.
Fi
ure 96
1657-005
Starter Motor Fail to Turn
Possible Cause Correction
Starter motor has failed Check by disconnectin
the spark plu
wire and starter wirin
connector. Apply 12 volts directly to the starter motor. (Note: Due
to the connector arran
ement, it is possible that the starter motor
will turn backwards durin
this test. This does not harm the motor.)
Battery has low char
e or is disconnected Check battery for full char
e and ensure it is connected.
En
ine has seized Verify that the en
ine turns over easily.
Starter switch malfunction Use a volt/ohmmeter to insure there is continuity in the start
position.
Bad
round Check to ensure the
round is secure and not corroded.
Bad wires between battery and starter Use a volt/ohmmeter to ensure that continuity exists