MR 700
8
Ed. 3 - 2012_11
English
TECHNICAL INFORMATION
ENGINE GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Engines of model MR704-MR706 have 
been designed and built to be installed in 
vessels as inboard engines.
The engines are used to equip offshore 
vessels for professional and/or civil use.
The engines differ from each other in 
terms of power and performance (see 
“Specications”).
A few accessories are supplied with the 
engine (see “Standard components”).
Main components
A) Cooler: It cools down the coolant 
and the reversing gear oil through a heat 
exchange with seawater.
B) Cooler: It cools down the fuel through a 
heat exchange with seawater.
C) Cooler: It cools down the engine oil 
through a heat exchange with seawater.
D) Turbo device: Made up of a turbine 
which exploits a part of the exhaust gas 
energy to carry out the engine turbochar-
ging.
E) Intercooler: It cools down the air 
needed for engine turbocharging through a 
heat exchange with seawater.
F) “waste-gate” valve: It controls the 
turbo device activation, depending on the 
pressure of the exhaust gases.
G) Wet exhaust gas sleeve: It cools down 
the exhaust gases through a heat exchan-
ge with seawater.
H) Air intake lter: It traps any impurity
J) Heat expansion valve: It adjusts the 
water temperature according to the engine 
working temperature
K) Electrolytic zinc: It absorbs the galva-
nic currents
L) Fuel lter: It traps any impurity
L1) Oil lter: It traps any impurity
M) Oil sump: It contains the engine lubri-
cation oil
N) Electronic control unit: It controls the 
engine functions
P) Water pump: It feeds the freshwater 
cooling circuit
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Q) Water pump: It feeds the seawater 
cooling circuit
R) High pressure injection pump: It feeds 
the injectors with fuel under pressure
S) Injector: injects fuel under pressure into 
the combustion chamber.
S1) Rail: stores pressurised fuel and distri-
butes it to the injectors.
T) Transmission belt: It drives the service 
parts
T1) Belt tensioner: It keeps the belt con-
stantly tensioned
U) Expansion chamber: It contains the 
freshwater circuit coolant
U1) Expansion chamber plug: It is used to 
rell the coolant. It is tted with an overpres-
sure valve set to 1 bars to drain any residual 
pressure.
V) Alternating current generator:
 It 
produces and regulates the electric system 
voltage
V1) Starter: It is used to start the engine
W) Fusebox: the engine is equipped with 
(resettable) safety fuses, which cut out in 
the event of overload or shortcircuit cur-
rents, to prevent damage to the electrical 
components.
X) Boiler connection: It is used to connect 
the boat’s rooms to the heating system.
Y) Seawater inlet: It collects seawater to 
cool down the engine 
Z) Exhaust manifold: It is used to expel the 
combustion gases
Z1) Water manifold: It is used to collect the 
coolant from the heads