2.3 Residual hazards
The machine has been subjected to a risk analysis. The design and construction based
on this correspond to the state of the art. However, residual hazards remain during
operation and maintenance and these could result in serious or even fatal injuries to
personnel.
• Risk of crushing
• Hazard due to falling parts (attached to the load or on the load)
• Load toppling due to unsuitable or damaged load-bearing equipment
• Risk of electric shock
Preventative measures:
1. Use LOTO (Lockout/Tagout) procedure in accordance to national, state and local
regulations and company policy.
2. Switch the machine off and ensure it cannot be switched on again before carrying out
maintenance, cleaning and repair work.
3. Switch off the power supply before all work on the electrical system. Check that the
components to be replaced are free of current and voltage.
4. Do not remove any safety devices or override them by manipulating them.
5. When lifting or lowering loads ensure that no-one is in the immediate danger area.
6. It is forbidden for anyone to stand in the danger area.
2.4 Organizational safety precautions
• The owner may only employ insured persons to operate a crane single-handedly
(crane operator), install or perform maintenance on the product if they are capable
both physically and mentally,
• have been instructed in operating and maintaining the crane and have shown him
proof of their competence and
• may be expected to perform the duties assigned them reliably.
• At regular intervals, check that work is being carried out in a safety-conscious
manner.
• Observe the intervals specified for periodic inspections. File the test reports in the
logbook.
2.5 General regulations
• Safety and accident prevention regulations.
• All national, state and local regulations.
2.6 Recommended PPE
Personal protective equipment to be provided by the owner
• Safety shoes
• Gloves (only if there is no danger of them being drawn into equipment)
• Protective goggles
• Hart hat
• Hearing protection
• Closely fitting clothes (danger of clothing being drawn into equipment)
• When operating the hoist or standing close to the hoist, wire rope or chain there is a
danger of fingers, clothing, jewelry, etc. being drawn into equipment
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