2-18 
 
z  If you adopt the local RADIUS server function, the UDP port number of the 
authentication/authorization server must be 1645, the UDP port number of the accounting server 
must be 1646, and the IP addresses of the servers must be set to the addresses of this switch. 
z  The message encryption key set by the local-server nas-ip ip-address key password command 
must be identical with the authentication/authorization message encryption key set by the key 
authentication command in the RADIUS scheme view of the RADIUS scheme on the specified 
NAS that uses this switch as its authentication server. 
z  The switch supports IP addresses and shared keys for up to 16 network access servers (NAS). 
That is, when acting as the local RADIUS server, the switch can provide authentication service to 
up to 16 network access servers (including the switch itself) at the same time. 
z  When acting as the local RADIUS server, the switch does not support EAP authentication.  
 
Configuring Timers for RADIUS Servers 
After sending out a RADIUS request (authentication/authorization request or accounting request) to a 
RADIUS server, the switch waits for a response from the server. The maximum time that the switch can 
wait for the response is called the response timeout time of RADIUS servers, and the corresponding 
timer in the switch system is called the response timeout timer of RADIUS servers. If the switch gets no 
answer within the response timeout time, it needs to retransmit the request to ensure that the user can 
obtain RADIUS service. 
For the primary and secondary servers (authentication/authorization servers, or accounting servers) in 
a RADIUS scheme: 
When the switch fails to communicate with the primary server due to some server trouble, the switch will 
turn to the secondary server and exchange messages with the secondary server. 
After the primary server remains in the block state for a specific time (set by the timer quiet command), 
the switch will try to communicate with the primary server again when it has a RADIUS request. If it finds 
that the primary server has recovered, the switch immediately restores the communication with the 
primary server instead of communicating with the secondary server, and at the same time restores the 
status of the primary server to active while keeping the status of the secondary server unchanged. 
To control the interval at which users are charged in real time, you can set the real-time accounting 
interval. After the setting, the switch periodically sends online users' accounting information to RADIUS 
server at the set interval. 
Follow these steps to set timers for RADIUS servers: 
To do…  Use the command…  Remarks 
Enter system view 
system-view 
— 
Create a RADIUS scheme and 
enter its view 
radius scheme 
radius-scheme-name 
Required 
By default, a RADIUS scheme 
named "system" has already 
been created in the system.