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ABB DCT880 User Manual

ABB DCT880
90 pages
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DCT880
Service Manual
DCT880 Thyristor power controller (20 A … 4160 A)
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Table of Contents

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ABB DCT880 Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandABB
ModelDCT880
CategoryController
LanguageEnglish

Summary

Safety Instructions

Chapter overview

Describes the purpose, contents, and intended use of the manual's safety section.

Products this chapter applies to

Specifies the product range for which the safety instructions are valid.

Usage of warnings and notes

Explains the meaning of different warning and note symbols used in the manual.

Installation and maintenance work safety

Critical safety warnings for qualified electricians performing installation and maintenance.

Grounding and ESD Safety

Grounding instructions

Instructions for proper grounding of the thyristor power controller for safety and EMC.

Printed circuit board handling

Safety warnings regarding handling ESD-sensitive printed circuit boards.

General Safety Procedures

Mechanical installation safety

Notes on handling the thyristor power controller to avoid damage and injury.

Operation safety guidelines

Safety warnings for operating the thyristor power controller and its connected equipment.

Mains connection safety

Safety instructions related to mains disconnection, fuses, and emergency stop buttons.

Intended use clarification

Clarifies the intended use and responsibilities for non-industrial installations.

Introduction to DCT880 Manual

Manual structure and content

Outlines the structure and content of the service manual.

Target audience and prerequisites

Identifies the intended audience for this manual and their required knowledge.

Storage and transport guidelines

Provides guidelines for storing and transporting the unit.

Name plate information

Explains the purpose and information found on the unit's name plate.

Understanding the type code

Details the meaning of the different parts of the thyristor power controller's type code.

Ratings and specifications

Provides voltage and current ratings for different unit configurations.

Technical Data and Ratings

400 V / 525 V units ratings

Lists current, power, and loss ratings for three-leg anti-parallel units.

690 V units ratings

Lists current, power, and loss ratings for three-leg anti-parallel 690V units.

Current Ratings

50 Hz and 60 Hz supply current ratings

Details current ratings based on supply frequency, ambient temperature, and altitude.

Fault Tracing Thyristors

Required tools for fault tracing

Lists mandatory tools and software for commissioning and fault tracing.

Commissioning and fault tracing tools

Specifies mandatory software for commissioning and fault tracing.

Additional mandatory tools

Lists essential additional tools required for fault tracing.

Detecting Faulty Thyristors

Tools for service and maintenance

Lists mandatory tools for cleaning.

Methods for detecting faulty thyristors

Explains methods to identify thyristor problems, including blown fuses.

Output current measurement with oscilloscope

Guides on using an oscilloscope to check output current for phase angle control.

Thyristor Diagnosis Procedures

Thyristor diagnosis using firmware

Mentions using firmware for thyristor diagnosis (under construction).

Finding faulty thyristors in T1-T4 units

Provides steps to identify and exchange faulty thyristors in T1-T4 units without +S500.

Checking for blown external fuses

Describes how to check for blown external fuses using a multimeter.

Testing thyristors for short circuits

Explains how to test thyristors for short circuits using a multimeter.

Thyristor Fault Finding for T5 and +S500 Units

Fault finding in T5 units without +S500

Details finding faulty thyristors in T5 units without +S500, including internal fuses.

Checking for blown internal fuses in T5 units

Describes checking for blown internal fuses in T5 units.

Testing thyristors in T5 units

Explains testing thyristors in T5 units for short circuits.

Fault finding in T1-T4 units with +S500

Details finding faulty thyristors in T1-T4 units with +S500, including internal fuses.

Fuse and Thyristor Testing Procedures

Checking for blown internal fuses (+S500)

Describes checking for blown internal fuses in T1-T4 units with +S500.

Testing thyristors (+S500 units)

Explains testing thyristors in T1-T4 units with +S500 for short circuits.

Handling Semiconductors

General semiconductor handling instructions

Provides general guidelines for handling thyristor modules, busbars, and fuses.

Exchanging Thyristors (Sizes T1-T4)

Thyristor module installation (T1-T4)

Instructions for installing thyristor modules in T1-T4 units, focusing on heat sink and connector conductivity.

Required tools for thyristor exchange

Lists special tools and materials needed for thyristor module exchange.

Removing Thyristor Modules (T1-T4)

Remove control panel, cover, and modules

Steps to remove the control panel, design cover, and extension modules.

Electronic Tray Removal (T1-T4)

Disconnect I/O plugs and remove tray screws

Steps to disconnect I/O plugs and remove grounding/holding screws for the electronic tray.

Module Component Removal (T1-T4)

Unhinge electronic tray and unplug cables

Instructions for unhinging the electronic tray and unplugging flat cables.

Remove SDCS-PIN-H cables and plugs

Details removing auxiliary voltage input and external measurement channels.

Component Removal for Thyristor Exchange (T1-T4)

Remove voltage measurement and fans

Guides on removing voltage measurement connections and cooling fans.

Remove snubber resistor and gate leads

Instructions for removing snubber resistors and gate leads.

Final Component Removal (T1-T4)

Remove sensor, transformers, and SDCS-PIN-H

Steps to remove temperature sensors, current transformers, and the SDCS-PIN-H board.

Remove gate leads, busbars, and fuses

Steps to remove gate leads and busbars/fuses for module access.

Installing New Thyristor Modules (T1-T4)

Select correct module and apply thermal compound

Guides on selecting the correct thyristor module type and applying thermal compound.

Tighten module mounting screws

Instructions for tightening screws to the correct torque for module mounting.

Reinstall transformers, busbars, and leads

Steps for reinstalling current transformers, busbars, and gate leads.

Thyristor Module Terminals (T1-T4)

Module terminal identification

Shows terminal configurations for various thyristor modules (SKKT, MCC, etc.).

Thyristor Module Diagrams (T1-T4)

Module terminal diagrams and dimensions

Provides detailed diagrams and dimensions for specific thyristor modules.

Exchanging Thyristors (Size T5)

Thyristor module installation (T5)

Instructions for installing thyristor modules in T5 units, focusing on heat sink and connector conductivity.

Required tools for T5 thyristor exchange

Lists special tools and materials needed for thyristor module exchange in T5 units.

Removing Thyristor Modules (T5)

Remove panel, cover, and modules (T5)

Steps to remove the control panel, design cover, and extension modules for T5 units.

Electronic Tray Removal (T5)

Disconnect I/O plugs and remove tray screws (T5)

Steps to disconnect I/O plugs and remove grounding/holding screws for the electronic tray in T5 units.

Module Component Removal (T5)

Unhinge tray and unplug cables (T5)

Instructions for unhinging the electronic tray and unplugging flat cables for T5 units.

Remove SDCS-PIN-H cables and plugs (T5)

Details removing auxiliary voltage input and external measurement channels for T5 units.

Component Removal for Thyristor Exchange (T5)

Remove voltage measurement connections (T5)

Guides on removing voltage measurement connections for T5 units.

Remove snubber resistor and gate leads (T5)

Instructions for removing snubber resistors and gate leads for T5 units.

Final Component Removal (T5)

Remove sensor, transformers, and holding screws (T5)

Steps to remove temperature sensors, current transformers, and holding screws for T5 units.

Fuse and Busbar Removal (T5)

Remove plastic cover and SDCS-PIN-H (T5)

Steps to remove the plastic cover and SDCS-PIN-H for T5 units.

Remove screws from busbars and fuses (T5)

Instructions for removing screws from busbars and fuses for T5 units.

Busbar and Fuse Removal Procedures (T5)

Remove busbars from T5 unit

Steps to remove busbars from T5 units.

Remove fuses from T5 unit

Instructions for removing fuses from T5 units.

Busbar Removal and Thyristor Check (T5)

Loosen bottom screws for busbar removal (T5)

Steps to loosen bottom screws for busbar removal in T5 units.

Remove screws for U2, V2, W2 busbars (T5)

Instructions for removing screws holding U2, V2, W2 busbars in T5 units.

Thyristor Module Checks and Busbar Removal (T5)

Remove U2, V2, W2 busbars and arrangement (T5)

Steps to remove U2, V2, W2 busbars and the bottom busbar arrangement in T5 units.

Check thyristors after removal (T5)

Guides on checking thyristors after component removal in T5 units.

Installing New Thyristor Modules (T5)

Select correct module and apply thermal compound (T5)

Guides on selecting the correct thyristor module type and applying thermal compound for T5 units.

Tighten module mounting screws (T5)

Instructions for tightening screws to the correct torque for T5 module mounting.

Reconnect gate leads, busbars, and fuses (T5)

Steps for reconnecting gate leads, busbars, and fuses for T5 units.

Thyristor Module Information (T5)

Thyristor module location in T5 units

Shows the physical location of thyristor modules in T5 units.

Thyristor module terminals identification (T5)

Shows terminal descriptions and gate/cathode lead identification for T5 thyristor modules.

Exchanging the SDCS-CON-F Board

General information on SDCS-CON-H exchange

States that SDCS-CON-H board exchange is similar across all unit sizes.

Required tools for board exchange

Lists necessary tools for exchanging the SDCS-CON-H board.

Overview of SDCS-CON-H exchange steps

Outlines the steps for exchanging the SDCS-CON-H board.

Record thyristor power controller type code

Instructions to record the unit type code before board exchange.

SDCS-CON-H Board Exchange Procedure

Exchange electronic tray with SDCS-CON-H

Steps to remove the control panel and design cover for tray exchange.

Remove and transfer memory unit

Details removing and transferring the memory unit containing firmware and parameters.

Module and Plug Disconnection (SDCS-CON-H)

Remove F-type extension modules

Guides on removing F-type extension modules from the electronic tray.

Disconnect I/O plugs from SDCS-CON-H

Instructions for disconnecting all I/O plugs from the SDCS-CON-H.

Electronic Tray and Cable Reconnection

Remove grounding/holding screws

Steps to remove grounding and holding screws for the electronic tray.

Unhinge and remove electronic tray

Instructions for unhinging and removing the electronic tray with SDCS-CON-H.

Set thyristor power controller type code

Refers to setting the type code after the board exchange.

Service: Cooling Fan Exchange

Exchange cooling fans (T1-T3, two fans)

Safety warning and overview for exchanging cooling fans in T1-T3 units (two fans).

Removing the converter fan assembly

Steps to remove the control panel and design cover to access the fan.

Fan Assembly Removal and Access

Remove fan arrangement screws

Instructions for removing screws securing the fan arrangement.

Move fan arrangement for access

Guides on moving the fan assembly to allow access for fan removal.

Fan Plug and Screw Removal

Remove fan plugs (X41, X42) from SDCS-PIN-H

Instructions for disconnecting fan plugs from the SDCS-PIN-H.

Remove fan holding screws

Steps to remove screws holding the fan in place.

Cooling Fan Exchange for T3 Units

Exchange cooling fans (T3, four fans)

Safety warning and overview for exchanging cooling fans in T3 units (four fans).

Removing converter fans for T3 units

Steps to remove the control panel and design cover to access the fans.

Fan Assembly Access and Removal (T3)

Remove fan arrangement screws (T3)

Instructions for removing screws securing the fan arrangement.

Move fan arrangement forward and up (T3)

Guides on moving the fan assembly to allow access for fan removal.

Fan Plug and Screw Removal (T3)

Remove fan plugs (X41-X44) from SDCS-PIN-H

Instructions for disconnecting fan plugs from the SDCS-PIN-H.

Remove fan holding screws (T3)

Steps to remove screws holding the fan in place.

Cooling Fan Exchange for T4 Units

Exchange cooling fans (T4)

Safety warning and overview for exchanging cooling fans in T4 units.

Removing the converter fan (T4)

Steps to remove the control panel, design cover, and fan connection plug.

Fan Assembly Removal and Plug Handling (T4)

Remove fan arrangement screws (T4)

Instructions for removing screws securing the fan arrangement.

Remove holding plugs for fan assembly

Guides on removing holding plugs for fan assembly.

Fan Assembly Adjustment and Screw Removal (T4)

Move fan arrangement forward and up (T4)

Instructions for moving the fan assembly to allow access for fan removal.

Remove fan holding screws (T4)

Steps to remove screws holding the fan in place.

Fan Plug Removal (T4)

Remove Faston plugs from X52 and fan

Instructions for removing Faston plugs and the fan.

Cooling Fan Exchange for T5 Units

Exchange cooling fans (T5)

Safety warning and overview for exchanging cooling fans in T5 units.

Remove bottom screws from fan arrangement (T5)

Steps to remove screws from the bottom of the fan arrangement.

Exchanging Internal Semiconductor Fuses (T1-T4)

Required tools for fuse exchange (T1-T4)

Lists necessary tools for exchanging internal semiconductor fuses.

Safety warning before fuse exchange

Safety warning before starting fuse exchange.

Finding blown semiconductor fuses

Instructions on how to find blown semiconductor fuses using a multimeter.

Removing blown semiconductor fuses

Steps to remove the control panel and design cover for fuse access.

Fuse Access Procedures (T1-T4)

Remove F-type extension modules for fuse access

Guides on removing F-type extension modules for fuse access.

Disconnect I/O plugs from SDCS-CON-H for fuse access

Instructions for disconnecting I/O plugs from the SDCS-CON-H for fuse access.

Electronic Tray Removal for Fuse Access (T1-T4)

Remove grounding/holding screws for tray

Steps to remove grounding and holding screws for the electronic tray.

Unhinge and remove electronic tray with SDCS-CON-H

Instructions for unhinging and removing the electronic tray with SDCS-CON-H.

Component Removal from SDCS-PIN-H (T1-T4)

Remove SDCS-PIN-H cables and plugs

Details removing auxiliary voltage input and external measurement channels.

Remove voltage measurement and cooling fans

Guides on removing voltage measurement connections and cooling fans.

Resistor, Lead, Sensor, and Transformer Removal (T1-T4)

Remove snubber resistor and gate leads

Instructions for removing snubber resistors and gate leads.

Remove temperature sensor and current transformers

Steps to remove temperature sensors and current transformers.

SDCS-PIN-H Board and Fuse Removal (T1-T4)

Remove the SDCS-PIN-H board

Instructions for removing the SDCS-PIN-H board.

Remove the broken semiconductor fuse(s)

Steps to remove broken semiconductor fuses.

Install new semiconductor fuse(s)

Guides on installing new fuses, performing OHM tests, and reinstalling components.

Exchanging Internal Semiconductor Fuses (T5)

Required tools for fuse exchange (T5)

Lists necessary tools for exchanging internal semiconductor fuses in T5 units.

Safety warning before fuse exchange (T5)

Safety warning before starting fuse exchange in T5 units.

Finding blown semiconductor fuses (T5)

Instructions on finding blown fuses using a multimeter in T5 units.

Removing blown semiconductor fuses (T5)

Steps to remove the control panel and design cover for fuse access in T5 units.

Fuse Access Procedures (T5)

Remove F-type extension modules for fuse access (T5)

Guides on removing F-type extension modules for fuse access in T5 units.

Disconnect I/O plugs from SDCS-CON-H for fuse access (T5)

Instructions for disconnecting I/O plugs from the SDCS-CON-H for fuse access in T5 units.

Electronic Tray Removal for Fuse Access (T5)

Remove grounding/holding screws for tray (T5)

Steps to remove grounding and holding screws for the electronic tray in T5 units.

Unhinge and remove electronic tray with SDCS-CON-H (T5)

Instructions for unhinging and removing the electronic tray with SDCS-CON-H in T5 units.

Remove SDCS-PIN-H cables and plugs (T5)

Details removing auxiliary voltage input and external measurement channels.

Component Removal from SDCS-PIN-H (T5)

Remove voltage measurement connections (T5)

Guides on removing voltage measurement connections.

Remove snubber resistor and gate leads (T5)

Instructions for removing snubber resistors and gate leads.

Final Component Removal (T5)

Remove sensor, transformers, and holding screws (T5)

Steps to remove temperature sensors, current transformers, and holding screws for T5 units.

Fuse and Busbar Removal Procedures (T5)

Remove plastic cover and SDCS-PIN-H (T5)

Steps to remove the plastic cover and SDCS-PIN-H for T5 units.

Remove screws from busbars and fuses (T5)

Instructions for removing screws from busbars and fuses for T5 units.

Busbar and Fuse Removal Process (T5)

Remove busbar(s) of broken fuse(s) (T5)

Steps to remove busbars from T5 units.

Remove blown fuse(s) using torque spanner (T5)

Instructions for removing fuses from T5 units.

Installing New Semiconductor Fuses

Ensure correct fuse type and perform tests

Guides on selecting correct fuses, performing OHM tests, and reinstalling components.

Reinstall busbars and reconnect components

Steps for reinstalling busbars and reconnecting cables and plugs.

DCT880 Firmware Download

General firmware download information

States that this section describes downloading firmware into the SDCS-CON-H.

Install Drive loader 2.x software

Instructions for installing the Drive loader software.

Prepare for firmware download

Advises on backing up parameters and application programs before firmware download.

Firmware download procedure

Lists prerequisites and steps for performing the firmware download.

Firmware Download Steps

Select firmware file in Drive loader

Steps for selecting the firmware file within the Drive loader.

Select device type (ACS880)

Guides on selecting the device type (ACS880) in the Drive loader.

Choose correct COM port for connection

Instructions on how to find and select the correct COM port for the connection.

Finding and Verifying COM Port

Locate COM port via Control Panel

Detailed steps to locate the correct COM port via Control Panel and Device Manager.

Verify COM port in Hardware settings

Explains how to find the COM port under Device Functions.

Continuing and Completing Firmware Download

Continue firmware download process

Guides on selecting the COM port and initiating the download process.

Confirm download start with OK

Instructs to confirm the download process after selection.

Wait for download completion

Notifies the user about the download duration and potential risks.

Firmware Download Finalization

Close Drive loader application

Final step to close the Drive loader application.

Verify installed firmware version

Advises to verify the installed firmware version.

Setting the Type Code

Understanding the type code

Explains the factory preset and write-protected type code and its function.

Procedure to change the type code

Instructions on how to change the unit's type code using the control panel.

DCT880 basic type code structure

Details the structure and components of the DCT880 basic type code.

Preventive Maintenance Guidelines

Mandatory safety instructions before maintenance

Emphasizes following safety instructions before any maintenance.

ESD safety precautions for circuit boards

Warns about ESD sensitive components and the need for an ESD kit.

Handling ESD sensitive boards

Provides guidelines for handling ESD sensitive boards and protective packaging.

Preventive Maintenance Schedule and Recommendations

Recommended regular maintenance

Recommends regular inspection based on the maintenance schedule for optimal performance.

Detailed maintenance schedule

Presents a detailed schedule for preventive maintenance tasks over years.

Maintenance schedule legend

Explains the symbols used in the maintenance schedule (R, I, P, (R)).

Annual Preventive Maintenance Actions

Annual preventive maintenance tasks

Lists specific actions for annual preventive maintenance, including fan and filter checks.

Cleaning for dust, corrosion, and temperature

Guides on cleaning heatsinks and checking for dust, corrosion, and temperature issues.

3-Year Preventive Maintenance

Additional actions for 3-year maintenance

Details additional actions for 3-year preventive maintenance, like checking terminals and contactors.

6-Year Preventive Maintenance Actions

Actions for 6-year preventive maintenance

Lists actions for 6-year maintenance, including fan replacement and checking flat cables.

Component aging effects

Explains component aging effects like vibration and increased temperature.

9-Year Preventive Maintenance and Component Aging

Actions for 9-year preventive maintenance

Details actions for 9-year maintenance, including replacing the SDCS-PIN-H board and flat cables.

Consequences of electronic card aging

Lists consequences of electronic card aging, like device damage and shutdowns.

Issues from flat cable aging

Describes issues caused by flat cable aging, such as contact problems and insulation breaks.

DCT880 Preventive Maintenance Checklist

Preventive maintenance checklist template

Provides a checklist template for performing and recording preventive maintenance.

Environment checks checklist

Checklist items related to checking the environment, documentation, and spare parts.

Maintenance checklist (no voltage)

Checklist items for cleaning and inspecting components without voltage.

Maintenance checklist (with voltage)

Checklist items for maintenance performed with the supply voltage applied.

Preventive Replacements Checklist

Preventive replacement checklist items

Checklist items for preventive replacement of flat cables, boards, and fans.

Remarks section for inspection notes

Field for adding specific notes or observations during inspection.

Appendix A: Spare Parts List

Spare parts for T1 (20 A - 125 A)

Lists spare parts for DCT880 thyristor power controllers of size T1.

Spare Parts List for T2 Units

Spare parts for T2 (160 A - 245 A)

Lists spare parts for DCT880 thyristor power controllers of size T2.

Spare Parts List for T3 Units

Spare parts for T3 (325 A - 420 A)

Lists spare parts for DCT880 thyristor power controllers of size T3.

Spare Parts List for T4 Units

Spare parts for T4 (550 A - 740 A)

Lists spare parts for DCT880 thyristor power controllers of size T4.

Spare Parts List for T5 Units

Spare parts for T5 (890 A - 960 A)

Lists spare parts for DCT880 thyristor power controllers of size T5.

ABB Drive Family Overview

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DCS800-S modules description

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DCS800-A enclosed converters

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DCS800-E series description

Describes DCS800-E pre-assembled drive-kits.

DCS800-R Rebuild Kit description

Describes DCS800-R digital control-kit for existing powerstacks.

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