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Circutor AFQm 30 A User Manual

Circutor AFQm 30 A
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INSTRUCTION MANUAL
Active Parallel Multi-Function Filter
AFQm
(M217B01-03-21A)

Table of Contents

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Circutor AFQm 30 A Specifications

General IconGeneral
Network Frequency50/60 Hz
Maximum continuous current30 A
InstallationDIN rail
Rated Voltage (Un)400 V AC (230 V AC)
Operating temperature-25°C to +55°C

Summary

Verification Upon Reception

Reception Protocol

Check device order, condition, included items, and perform visual inspection.

Transport and Handling

Proper handling, loading, unloading, and storage during transport.

Storage

Recommendations for storing the device to maintain its condition.

Product Description

Device Installation

Preliminary Recommendations

Guidelines for installation by authorized personnel, safety measures, and general advice.

Installation Location

Specifies environmental conditions and placement requirements for optimal device operation.

Storage for Long Periods

Recommendations for storing the device for extended periods.

Wall-Type AFQm Installation

Instructions for mounting the wall-type AFQm device.

Rack-Type AFQm Installation

Instructions for installing the rack-type AFQm device in a 19" cabinet.

Cabinet-Type AFQm Installation

Instructions for installing the cabinet-type AFQm device, including top panel orientation.

Connection

Details on cable cross-sections and connection requirements for different AFQm models.

Device Terminals

Identification of connection terminals for various AFQm models.

Wall-Type AFQm Terminal Identification

Identifies connection terminals for specific Wall-type AFQm models.

Rack-Type AFQm Terminal Identification

Identifies connection terminals for the Rack-type AFQm-xxx-100R model.

Cabinet-Type AFQm Terminals (100-400A)

Details connection terminals for specific Cabinet-type AFQm models.

Cabinet-Type AFQm Terminals (70-280A)

Details connection terminals for specific Cabinet-type AFQm models.

Connection Diagrams

Illustrates wiring configurations for different connection types.

4-Wire Connection & Mains Current Measurement

Shows wiring diagram for 4-wire connection and current measurement on mains.

4-Wire Connection & Load Current Measurement

Shows wiring diagram for 4-wire connection and current measurement on load.

3-Wire Connection & Mains Current Measurement

Shows wiring diagram for 3-wire connection and current measurement on mains.

3-Wire Connection & Load Current Measurement

Shows wiring diagram for 3-wire connection and current measurement on load.

3-Wire Connection & 2 CTs (Mains)

Shows wiring diagram for 3-wire connection with 2 CTs on mains.

3-Wire Connection & 2 CTs (Load)

Shows wiring diagram for 3-wire connection with 2 CTs on load.

Parallel Connection

Guides for connecting multiple AFQm devices or cabinets in parallel.

Connecting Individual Devices

Steps for connecting multiple individual AFQm devices in parallel.

Connecting Cabinets

Steps for connecting multiple AFQm cabinets in parallel.

Operation

Harmonics

Explanation of harmonics and their impact on electrical systems.

Basic Concepts of Harmonics

Defines fundamental terms related to harmonics for measurement and study.

Most Common Harmonics

Lists common harmonic generator loads and their characteristics.

Harmonic Compensation

Explains how active filters compensate for harmonic currents by injecting counter-phase currents.

Operating Principle

Explains the principle of active filter operation using current difference and injection.

Rated Current Dimensions

Guidance on sizing the active filter based on harmonic currents and installation features.

Resonance Detection

Describes the resonance detection system and potential erroneous detection.

Self-Diagnosis

Details the device's self-diagnosis system for checking hardware and software integrity.

Thermal Protection

Explains the various levels of thermal protection for the device.

Display Overview

Overview of the device's 3.5" TFT display and its areas.

Upper Display Area

Information displayed in the upper area of the screen.

Central Display Area

Information and parameters shown in the central area of the display.

Lower Display Area

Describes the navigation and configuration keys in the lower area of the display.

Start-Up

Display Screens

Main Screen Overview

Overview of the main screen interface for device status.

Single or Master Device Main Screen

Shows the main screen for a single or master device, including status messages.

Slave Device Main Screen

Shows the main screen for a slave device, including status messages.

THD Display

Displays voltage and current Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) for each phase.

TDD Display

Displays Total Demand Distortion (TDD) as a ratio of harmonic to nominal current.

Harmonic Current Display

Displays harmonic current in absolute value for mains and load phases.

Voltage, Current, and Frequency Display

Shows voltage, current, and frequency readings for mains and load.

Mains Power and Cos Φ Display

Displays active, reactive, apparent power, and power factor for the mains.

Load Power and Cos Φ Display

Displays active, reactive, apparent power, and power factor for the load.

Voltage Harmonics Display

Shows odd voltage harmonics from 3 to 25 for each phase.

Mains Current Harmonics Display

Shows odd current harmonics from 3 to 25 for mains phases.

Load Current Harmonics Display

Shows odd current harmonics from 3 to 25 for load phases.

Table of Harmonics Display

Displays voltage, load current, and mains current harmonics in a table format.

Mains Current Wave Shape Display

Displays the waveform of the mains current for each phase.

Load Current Wave Shape Display

Displays the waveform of the load current for each phase.

Mains Phasors Display

Shows the mains voltage and current phasors.

Load Phasors Display

Shows the load voltage and current phasors.

Alarms Display

Lists occurred alarms with date, time, and description.

Warnings Display

Lists active warnings and provides corrective actions for each.

Temperature Display

Displays temperature readings for inductors and IGBTs.

Ethernet Communications Display

Shows the device's IP address and netmask.

Device Information Display

Displays serial number, HMI, and DSP software versions.

Slave Device Status Display

Shows the status, alarms, and temperature of connected slave devices.

Configuration

Language Configuration

Selects the display language for the device.

Device Specifications Display

Displays informative specifications like model and type.

Installed Devices Configuration

Configures the device type as Single, Master, or Slave for parallel operation.

Working Mode Configuration

Configures the operating mode, including harmonic filtering algorithm and enabled functions.

Harmonics Selection Configuration

Selects specific harmonics to be filtered in Frequency Mode.

Operating Limits Configuration

Sets minimum current and current limit for device operation.

Cos Φ Configuration

Configures reactive power compensation modes (fixed value or range).

IEEE519 Configuration

Configures harmonic filtering to comply with IEEE 519-2014 standard limits.

Transformer Configuration

Configures current transformer parameters like number, position, and ratio.

Alarms Configuration

Enables or disables the resonance alarm for harmonic filtering.

Ethernet Communications Configuration

Configures Ethernet communication parameters like IP address and netmask.

RS-485 Communications Configuration

Configures RS-485 communication parameters, primarily the Modbus address.

Date/Time Configuration

Sets the device's date, time, and timezone.

Password Configuration

Configures setup and stop passwords for device access.

Save Data Configuration

Saves the modified configuration values.

RS-485 Communications

RS-485 Connections

Details wiring requirements and maximum cable distance for RS-485 communication.

Modbus Protocol

Details Modbus protocol and map for device communication.

Modbus Query Example

Provides an example of a Modbus query for reading load current.

Modbus Map

Lists Modbus map variables for load and mains measurements.

Ethernet Communications

Ethernet Connection

Explains Ethernet port connection using a crossover cable.

Web Site Access

Describes accessing the device's web interface for configuration and viewing data.

Maintenance

Standard Maintenance

Outlines standard maintenance procedures and intervals for the active filter.

Cooling Fans Maintenance

Discusses fan operation, lifespan, symptoms of deterioration, and replacement.

Change Cooling Fans: AFQm 30A

Provides tools and steps for changing cooling fans on the 30A AFQm models.

Change Cooling Fans: AFQm 60A

Provides tools and steps for changing cooling fans on the 60A AFQm models.

Change Cooling Fans: AFQm 100A Rack

Provides tools and steps for changing cooling fans on the 100A Rack AFQm models.

Change Cooling Fans: AFQm 100A Wall

Provides tools and steps for changing cooling fans on the 100A Wall AFQm models.

Change Cooling Fans: Cabinet Type AFQm

Provides tools and steps for changing cooling fans on Cabinet type AFQm models.

Surge Protective Devices Maintenance

Details maintenance for surge protective devices and fuses in specific cabinet models.

Technical Features

Technical Service

Guarantee

CE Certificate