CHAPTER
 
5-1
Cisco 10000 Series Router Software Configuration Guide
OL-2226-23
5
Configuring the Layer 2 Tunnel Protocol Access 
Concentrator and Network Server
The Cisco 10000 series router supports the Layer 2 Tunnel Protocol (L2TP) to allow users and 
telecommuters to connect to their corporate intranets or extranets. The Cisco 10000 series router 
supports the Layer 2 access concentrator (LAC) and Managed L2TP network server features. These 
features enable the Cisco 10000 series router to act as either a LAC or an LNS device.
Acting as the LAC, the Cisco 10000 router uses L2TP tunnels to forward packets to the LNS. As the 
LNS, the Cisco 10000 series router terminates and routes subscriber sessions into the appropriate virtual 
routing and forwarding (VRF) instance.
This chapter describes the following features:
  • IP Reassembly, page 5-1
  • Layer 2 Access Concentrator, page 5-2
  • L2TP Network Server, page 5-22
IP Reassembly
The Cisco 10000 series router supports the IP Reassembly feature on the fastpath. This feature 
reassembles fragments of IP and L2TP encapsulated packets.
The IP Reassembly feature on the fastpath reassembles IP packets that have two IPv4 non-overlapping 
no-option fragments and drops two fragment overlapping fragments. The Route Processor (RP) handles 
packets with options, non-IPv4 packets, and packets with three or more fragments. If input security 
ACLs are configured, IP Reassembly processes the ACLs on the fragments and also on the reassembled 
packet.
Intermediate routers fragments an IP datagram if the outgoing maximum transmission unit (MTU) is 
lower than the packet size. The receiving host is responsible for reassembling the datagram from the 
fragments. When configured as a LAC, LNS, or tunnel switch, the Cisco 10000 series router is the 
receiving host for the tunneled packets. If one of the intermediate routers fragments L2TP encapsulated 
packets in transit through the tunnel, the IP Reassembly feature reassembles the packets.