Reading Conversions
If only a few measurements are to be taken on a material other
than Steel, it may be easier to leave the calibration set for Steel
and merely convert the readings by multiplying by the
Conversion Factor for the material being measured.
This method avoids unnecessary recalibration.
Example.
The Gauge is calibrated for Steel [5920 m/s], but the reading is
being taken on Copper [4700 m/s] :
T = t x V
COPPER
/ V
STEEL
= t x 4700 / 5920
= t x 0.794
thus : T = t x f [ where: f = V
COPPER
/ V
STEEL
]
where : T = true thickness of Copper being measured
t = actual reading obtained
f = Conversion Factor (from table)
V
COPPER
= Sound Velocity in Copper : 4700 m/s
V
STEEL
= Sound Velocity in Steel : 5920 m/s
The Conversion Factor f: is given for various materials in the
Table of Sound Velocities