3. ATEX cercaon
DANGER: INTERNAL EXPLOSION
The EDS dry pump is designed to pump gas and/or vapours. Ensure that the pump
temperatures are sucient to prevent condensaon forming which may otherwise lead
to corrosion and loss of explosion protecon. The use of seal purges and correct warm-up
and shut-down procedures are necessary to prevent the formaon of condensaon. If in
any doubt, please consult Edwards.
Sha-seal purge must be maintained in order to ensure long term reliability of sha-seals
and the zoning/protecon concept.
If blockages of the exhaust are possible, exhaust pressure should be monitored,
otherwise excessive back-pressure can occur, leading to high temperatures and risk of
explosion.
The EDS ATEX Category 3 dry pump uses the
protecon strategy of construconal safety for
internal atmospheres, and sases the requirements for ATEX Category 3.
Construconal safety relies on there being no ignion sources inside the pump. EDS dry
pumps are manufactured and tested to show that running clearances are maintained in the
pump during extremes of normal operaon and at trip points of pump safety instruments.
For Category 3 inside pumps, ignion hazards are prevented from occurring in normal
operaon. When using construconal safety as the protecon concept ensure that no
process deposits are formed inside the pump which could potenally create an ignion
source. This can be achieved either by process control or by the use of solvent ush. In such
systems the solvent ush operaon is safety crical and suitable safeguards must be put in
place to ensure that solvent ow is maintained to the prescribed regime. The gearbox of the
EDS pump is classied one zone lower than the pumping chamber; the high-integrity seal in
combinaon with seal purge ensures zone separaon.
The EDS is capable of pumping a potenally explosive atmosphere that is likely to occur
occasionally in normal operaon and therefore sases the essenal requirements
idened in Annex II of the ATEX Direcve 2014/34/EU for Category 3 equipment.
3.1 Classicaon and marking of the pump
The pump is marked as follows:
II 3/-G Ex h IIC T3 Gc
5 °C < Ta < 40 °C
(internal atmospheres only)
Modifying the supplied pump, voids the CE and ATEX Declaraon of Conformity.
Table 1
Key to the Symbols
ATEX logo
h The code leer “h” is valid for all non-electrical devices.
IIC Explosion group
Page 12
A41802880_C - ATEX cercaon