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Koden MDC-2240 User Manual

Koden MDC-2240
129 pages
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Table of Contents

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Questions and Answers:

Koden MDC-2240 Specifications

General IconGeneral
TypeColor LCD
Power Supply24 V DC
Transmitter Output Power4 kW
Power Output4kW
Display Size10.4 inches
Frequency9410 MHz
DisplayColor LCD
Antenna Rotation Speed24 rpm

Summary

Chapter 1: Preface and Introduction

About This Operation Manual

Provides an overview of the operation manual, including safety symbols and their meanings.

Safe Usage Precautions

Details safety guidelines for radar operation, covering aerial, electromagnetic disturbance, and high voltage.

Disposal and Principal Features

Instructions for safe disposal of device components and overview of the radar system's key features.

Handling No Heading/Speed Signal Input

Procedure to disengage alarm detection function when heading or speed signals are not received.

Chapter 2: Function and Control Names

Radar Screen Layout

Details the various elements displayed on the radar screen, including ranges, markers, and indicators.

Control Panel Overview

Identifies and describes the layout of buttons and knobs on the MDC-2500 and MDC-2200 control panels.

Control Panel Component Descriptions (Part 1)

Explains the function of individual keys and knobs: DAY/NIGHT, EBL, RAIN, SEA, GAIN, VRM, RANGE, ENH.

Control Panel Component Descriptions (Part 2)

Explains the function of individual keys: MENU, ACQ, ENT, POWER, STBY/TX, EBL, OFFSET, BRILL, F1, F2.

Control Panel Component Descriptions (Part 3)

Explains the function of individual keys: F3, PANEL, PI, VRM, SP/LP, OFF CENT, MODE, OFF, Joystick.

Chapter 3: Basic Operation

Powering the Radar On and Off

Instructions for turning the radar system on and off, including power re-entry timing.

Adjusting Display and Panel Brightness

How to adjust the brightness of the display screen and control panel dimmer using specific keys and knobs.

Transmission Control: Start and Stop

Procedures for initiating and halting radar transmission using the STBY/TX key.

Changing the Radar Range Scale

How to adjust the radar's observing range (zoom in/out) using the RANGE keys.

Adjusting Receiver Gain (GAIN)

Guide on using the GAIN knob to optimize target visibility based on observing conditions.

Reducing Sea Clutter (STC)

Using the SEA knob to suppress sea clutter and improve target detection, especially at short ranges.

Reducing Rain/Snow Clutter (FTC)

Using the RAIN knob to suppress rain/snow clutter for clearer target observation in adverse weather.

Changing Transmission Pulse Length (SP/LP)

How to adjust pulse length for optimal target detection based on resolution and gain.

Enhancing Targets (ENH)

Using the ENH function to improve the visibility of specific targets on the radar display.

Measuring Target Distance with VRM

Using VRM1 and VRM2 to measure the distance of targets from the ship's position.

Measuring Target Bearing with EBL

Using EBL1 and EBL2 to measure the bearing of targets from the ship or an optional point.

Measuring Distance/Bearing with Parallel Index Lines (PI)

Using Parallel Index lines to measure distance and bearing, and setting line numbers.

Parallel Index Line Setup (MDC-2500)

Setting up Parallel Index lines for the MDC-2500 model, including line number and display.

Parallel Index Line Adjustment

Adjusting the interval and bearing of PI lines, and rotating the EBL knob.

Measuring Between Two Points (Offset Function)

Using the offset function to change the origin point for measuring distance and bearing between two targets.

Echo Color and Heading Line Settings

Changing echo colors for day/night modes and temporarily hiding the heading line.

Relocating Own Ship Position (Off-Centering)

Moving the own ship's position on the screen for a broader view or specific orientation.

Selecting Display Modes

How to choose between different display modes like Head Up, Course Up, and North Up.

Display Modes: Course Up and North Up

Explains the Course Up and North Up display modes for navigation and chart consultation.

Relative vs. True Motion Display

Explains the differences between relative motion (RM) and true motion (TM) display modes.

Resetting True Motion Display

How to reset the true motion display position to its initial state.

Using Automatic Tracking Aid (ATA) and Electronic Plotting Aid (EPA)

Introduces ATA/EPA functions for target acquisition, plotting, and collision avoidance.

Manual Target Acquisition

Step-by-step guide for manually acquiring targets using the joystick and acquisition key.

Managing Acquired Targets: Select and Delete

Procedures for selecting and deleting individual acquired targets from the system.

Deleting All Acquired Targets

How to clear all tracked targets from the system via the menu.

Automatic Target Acquisition Setup

Configuring the system for automatic target acquisition within a specified area.

Configuring Automatic Acquisition Area

Setting up the parameters (bearing, range, width, depth) for the auto acquisition area.

Detailed Target Data Display

Configuring the display of detailed information for acquired targets on the lower screen.

Other Settings: Vector and Alarm Parameters

Configuring vector length, mode, CPA, TCPA, and manual acquisition limits.

EPA Operation Method

Steps for operating the Electronic Plotting Aid (EPA) to track target movement.

Updating EPA Tracking Data

How to correct the latest tracking point for EPA data.

ATA/EPA Symbol Meanings

Explains the different symbols used for ATA and EPA target acquisition and alarm states.

Utilizing Function Keys (F Keys)

How to assign functions to F keys for easier operation and access to features.

Setting Up Shortcut Menus

Creating custom shortcut menus accessible via function keys for quick access to functions.

Outputting Position Data (Latitude/Longitude)

Methods for outputting position data via TLL sentence for cross cursor or marks.

Chapter 4: Menu Operations

Navigating the Menu System

How to display, delete, and select items within the main and sub-menus.

Determining Settings and Displaying Detailed Menus

How to confirm settings and access more detailed menu options.

MARKER Menu Options

Configuration options within the MARKER menu, including range rings and bearing settings.

MARKER Menu: Bearing Modes and Parallel Index

Setting bearing modes (relative/true) and configuring parallel index lines.

MARKER Menu: Cross Cursor Display Settings

Customizing how the cross cursor and its associated data (bearing, range, lat/lon) are displayed.

MARKER Menu: Units, Cursor, and Tracking

Setting range units for VRM/PI, display options for stern marker, cursor shape, and tracking cursor.

MARKER Menu: Bearing Interlocking and Scales

Managing HU bearing interlocking, VRM/EBL intersection display, and bearing scale options.

MARKER Menu: Display Formats and Ship Profile

Selecting display formats for bearing, heading line blinking, guard lines, and own ship outline/profile.

MARKER Menu: Generating Own Ship's Profile

Creating and displaying a profile of the own ship using multiple lines.

ECHO Menu Options

Configuration settings for radar echo display, including mode, trails, color, and zoom.

ECHO Menu: Display Modes and Trails

Setting display modes (H UP, C UP, N UP with RM/TM) and configuring target trails.

ECHO Menu: Trail Display Details (Relative vs. True)

Explains relative and true trail display, including collision prospects and visual cues.

ECHO Menu: Trail Settings and True Motion Input

Configuring trail color, shape, sustain range, time keep, and true motion input sensor.

ECHO Menu: Rel Mode, Trail Detection, and Interference

Setting relative mode criteria, trail detection level, and interference rejection.

ECHO Menu: Day/Night Colors and Zoom

Adjusting echo and background colors for day/night modes and using zoom for cursor position.

ECHO Menu: True Motion, Fixed Image, and Sector Scan

Setting true motion reset position, fixed image, sector scan, and rotation parameters.

ECHO Menu: Full Screen and Off-Center Display

Configuring full screen display and own ship position offset settings.

NAV Menu Options

Navigation menu settings, including stabilization base, tide compensation, and vector display.

NAV Menu: Vector Modes, Navlines, and Detection

Configuring vector display modes, navline functions, and detection settings.

ALARM Menu Options

Alarm settings, including guard zone, CPA/TCPA limits, and buzzer configurations.

ALARM Menu: Guard Zone Setup

Setting up a sector alarm area (guard zone) for target detection and alerts.

ALARM Menu: CPA, TCPA, and Alarm 1 Settings

Configuring CPA/TCPA limits, buzzer sounds, and Alarm 1 settings.

ALARM Menu: Alarm 1 Area Configuration

Setting the specific area for Alarm 1, including shape and size.

ALARM Menu: Alarm 1 Detection and Alarm 2 Setup

Configuring Alarm 1 detection mode/level and setting up Alarm 2.

ALARM Menu: Managing Alarm 2 Data

Deleting Alarm 2 data, selecting detection methods, setting levels, and inputting/editing data.

Deleting Alarm Sound

How to silence an active alarm sound.

ATA/EPA Menu: Function Selection and Acquisition

Selecting ATA or EPA function, and performing manual target acquisition.

ATA/EPA Menu: Target Management and ID Settings

Deleting all targets, setting manual acquisition numbers, auto acquisition, and target ID display.

ATA/EPA Menu: Data Display Format

Configuring the format for displaying ATA/EPA information (RNG/BRG or LAT/LON).

AIS Menu: Activation and Target ID Display

Activating AIS display and configuring how target IDs are shown on screen.

AIS Menu: Target Selection and Detection Area

Selecting targets, setting detection areas, and configuring lost/sleep ship displays.

AIS Menu: Target Symbols and Auto Acquisition

Setting up SART/BASE target symbols, auto acquisition rings, and understanding AIS symbols.

CHART Menu Options

Chart menu settings for display, waypoints, routes, and marks.

CHART Menu: Displaying and Inserting Charts

Turning chart display on/off and inserting C-MAP chart cards.

CHART Menu: Track Recording and Removal

Setting up and managing tracks for own ship, ATA, and AIS targets.

CHART Menu: Track Interval, Waypoints, and Marks

Setting track memory intervals, deleting tracks, setting waypoints/routes, and displaying marks.

CHART Menu: Managing Marks and Lines

Deleting mark data, displaying lines to marks, selecting mark shapes, and inputting marks.

CHART Menu: Cursor Marks, All Marks, and Chart Selection

Inputting/deleting marks by cursor, editing marks, displaying all marks, and selecting chart types.

CHART Menu: Chart Settings and Position Compensation

Adjusting detailed chart display settings and performing position compensation.

CHART Menu: Coastline and GPS Buoys

Selecting and using functions for producing coastlines and displaying GPS buoys.

GPS Buoy Data Display Options

Functions for displaying buoy IDs, water temperature, and block data.

DATADISP Menu Options

Settings for displaying various data on the upper and lower screens.

DATADISP Menu: Display Item Configuration

Configuring display items for DISP1, DISP2, DISP3, and protecting menu settings.

STARTUP Menu Options

Initial setup options, including tuning methods and function key assignments.

STARTUP Menu: STC, Suppression, and Key Settings

Configuring STC curve, Main Bang Suppression, and assigning functions to F, RAIN, SEA, GAIN keys.

PRESET Menu for Radar Image Adjustment

Adjusting radar image parameters like Gain, STC, ATA target level, and Video mode.

PRESET Menu: FTC, Suppression, and Video Modes

Configuring FTC, Main Bang Suppression, target level, ATA performance, and video modes.

CONTRAST Menu for Brightness Adjustment

Adjusting brilliance for various screen elements like radar echo, trails, charts, and menus.

BITE Menu for Diagnostics

Performing built-in tests for alarm, ATA, panel, and system diagnostics.

BITE Menu: Panel Test, Monitor, and Diagnostics

Executing panel tests, monitoring input ports, and diagnosing ATA/AIS board status.

ANTENNA Menu: Status Monitoring

Displaying status of the antenna unit, including voltage, current, and communication.

OPTION Menu: Inter-Switch and Rotation Settings

Configuring inter-switch connections, antenna location, echo offset, and motor speed.

OPTION Menu: Display Information and Ferry Mode

Hiding/showing information on screen and activating ferry mode for specific navigation scenarios.

OPTION Menu: Length Unit Conversion

Changing length units from meters to feet for various display items.

INITIAL Menu: Setup Item Readout and Save

Reading out and saving system setup items for backup and recovery.

INITIAL Menu: External Data Transfer and Program Loads

Loading/saving settings, system programs, ATA/AIS programs, and past data.

INITIAL Menu: Preset Load Functionality

Information on the availability of the Preset Load function.

Menu Configuration Overview

Provides a visual summary of menu structures and settings.

Menu Configuration Details (Part 1)

Detailed configuration mapping for various menu items.

Menu Configuration Details (Part 2)

Detailed configuration mappings for menu items.

Menu Configuration Details (Part 3)

Additional menu configuration mappings, including I/O settings.

Menu Configuration Details (Part 4)

Final menu configuration mappings, including system and option settings.

Menu Configuration Details (Part 5)

More menu configuration mappings, covering BITE and ANTENNA menus.

Menu Configuration Details (Part 6)

Final menu configuration mappings, including OPTION and INITIAL menus.

Chapter 5: Specification and Configurations

Antenna Specifications

Technical details of the radar antennas, including type, length, beam width, and power.

Display Unit Specifications

Technical details of the display unit, including screen size, resolution, and features.

Configuration Items: Standard and Optional

Lists standard and optional configuration items included with the radar system.

External View and Dimensions

Provides physical dimensions and weight of the MDC-2200 and MDC-2500 series units.

Chapter 6: Principle of Radar System

What is a Radar System?

Basic explanation of how radar works, including transmission, reception, and target detection.

Understanding Radar Principles: Side Lobes

Explains the concept of side lobes in radar antenna patterns and their effects.

Radar Radio Wave Characteristics: Beam Width

Defines beam width and its importance in radar performance.

Radar Radio Wave Characteristics: Target Reflection

Discusses factors affecting target reflection strength and radar detectability.

Radar Principles: Radar Shadowing

Explains radar shadow effects caused by obstructions near the antenna.

Radar Principles: False Images

Describes causes and types of false images that can appear on the radar display.

Radar Principles: False Images Explained

Further explanation of false images, including duplicate targets and side lobe effects.

Radar Principles: Interference and Rejection

Discusses radar interference and the system's capability to reduce it.

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