5-20 Image Optimization 
5.6 PW/CW Doppler Mode 
PW (Pulsed Wave Doppler) mode or CW (Continuous Wave Doppler) mode is used to 
provide blood flow velocity and direction utilizing a real-time spectrum display. The 
horizontal axis represents time, while the vertical axis represents Doppler frequency shift. 
PW mode provides a function for examining flow at one specific site for its velocity, 
direction and features. CW mode proves to be much more sensitive to high-velocity flow 
display. Thus, a combination of both modes will contribute to a much more accurate 
analysis. 
Adjustment items, such as SV, Steer, Duplex, Triplex, iTouch and HPRF, are not available 
in CW mode. 
5.6.1  Basic Procedures for PW/CW Mode Exam 
1.  Select a high-quality image during B mode or B + Color (Power) mode scanning, and 
adjust to position the area of interest in the center of the image. 
2.  Press <PW>/<CW> to adjust the sampling line, 
z  The sampling status will be displayed in the image parameter area in the top-
right corner of the screen as follows: 
   
PW Sampling Line 
Adjustment 
SV  
Angle 
SVD 
CW Sampling Line 
Adjustment 
Angle 
CW Focus Depth 
3.  Set the position of the sample line by moving the trackball left and right. Set the SVD 
by moving the trackball up and down. Adjust the angle and SV size according to the 
actual situation. 
4.  Press <PW>/<CW> or <Update> again to enter PW/CW mode and perform the 
examination. You can also adjust the SV size, angle and depth in real-time scanning. 
5.  Adjust the image parameters during PW/CW mode scanning to obtain optimized 
images. 
6.  Perform other operations (e.g., measurement and calculation) if necessary. 
If “sampling line displaying” is selected, then the screen will display the sampling line all 
the time and pressing <M> one will lead to entering M mode directly. For details, see 
“5.1.3 Quickly Saving Image Settings” chapter.