DRIVER CORRECTION DEVICES AND AIDS
3
Driving - 211
Electronic stability control
(ESC) with understeer control
and traction control
Electronic stability program ESC
This system helps you to keep control
ofthevehicleincriticaldrivingcondi
tions (avoiding an obstacle, loss of grip
on a bend, etc.).
Operating principle
A sensor in the steering wheel detects
the direction selected by the driver.
Other sensors throughout the vehicle
measure the actual direction.
The system compares driver input to
the actual trajectory of the vehicle and
corrects the trajectory if necessary by
controlling the braking of certain
wheels and/or engine power. In the
eventthatthesystemisengaged,indi
cator light flashesontheinstru
ment panel.
Understeer control
This system optimises the action of the
ESCinthecaseofpronouncedunder
steering(lossoffrontaxleroadhold
ing).
Traction control
This system helps to limit wheelspin of
thedrivewheelsandtocontroltheve
hicle when pulling away, accelerating
or decelerating.
Operating principle
Using the wheel sensors, the system
measures and compares the speed of
the drive wheels at all times and slows
down their over-rotation. If a wheel is
startingtoslip,thesystembrakesau
tomaticallyuntilthedrivesuppliedbe
comes compatible with the level of grip
under the wheel again.
The system also adjusts the engine
speed to the grip available under the
wheels, independently of the pressure
exerted on the accelerator pedal.
Operating faults
When the system detects an operating
fault, the "Check ESC" message and
the and warning lights
appear on the instrument panel. In this
case,theESCandtractioncontrolsys
tem are deactivated.
Consult an approved dealer.
Driver assistance with a trailer
This system helps to maintain control
over the vehicle while using a trailer. It
detects shaking caused by towing a
trailer under certain driving conditions.
Operating conditions
– The towbar must be approved by an
authorised dealer;
– the harness must be approved by an
authorised dealer;
– the towbar must be connected to the
vehicle.
Operating principle
The function stabilises the vehicle by:
– asymmetric braking of the front
wheels to reduce shaking caused by
the trailer;
– brakingofallfourwheelsandlimita
tiononenginetorquetoreducetheve
hicle speed until the shaking has
stopped.
Warning light flashesonthein
strument panel to inform the driver.
Emergency brake assist
This system supplements the ABS and
helpsreducevehiclestoppingdis
tances.