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Roland RS-5 User Manual

Roland RS-5
180 pages
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Thank you, and congratulations on your choice of the Roland RS-5/9 64 Voice Synthesizer
How to read this manual
The RS-5/9 Owner's Manual consists of two volumes, “Quick Start” and “Advanced Use.”
“Quick Start” explains the basic functionality of the RS-5/9. By reading the Quick Start, you
will gain an overall understanding of the RS-5/9's functions and features. And, for every
item explained, you will find a convenient reference to the relevant page numbers in
“Advanced Use,” which you can turn to for additional information.
Read the material in “Advanced Use” when making detailed settings, when saving settings,
and when using the RS-5/9 together with external devices.
This manual is arranged into sections, according to objective. Whenever you are curious
about a certain item that can be set, and want to learn more about the function, refer to the
Parameter List. The relevant reference pages are provided.
Convention Used in This Manual
•Words enclosed in square brackets [ ] indicate panel buttons.
Example: [SPLIT] indicates the SPLIT button.
(p. **) indicates a reference page
.
Copyright © 2000 ROLAND CORPORATION
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form
without the written permission of ROLAND CORPORATION.
Before using this unit, carefully read the sections entitled: “USING THE UNIT
SAFELY” and “IMPORTANT NOTES” (p. 2; p. 3). These sections provide important
information concerning the proper operation of the unit. Additionally, in order to feel
assured that you have gained a good grasp of every feature provided by your new unit,
Owner’s manual should be read in its entirety. The manual should be saved and kept
on hand as a convenient reference.
Owner’s Manual

Table of Contents

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Roland RS-5 Specifications

General IconGeneral
Synthesis TypeSample-based
Polyphony64 voices
Multitimbral Parts16 parts
User Patches128
User Rhythm Sets2
ROM32 MB
ArpeggiatorYes
Year Released2001
EffectsReverb, Chorus, Delay
Keyboard61 keys
ControllersPitch Bend, Modulation
OutputsStereo Headphone, Stereo Output
InputsMIDI In
DisplayBacklit LCD
SequencerNo

Summary

Using the Unit Safely

Safety Precautions and Warnings

Provides essential safety guidelines for operating the unit, covering handling, placement, and maintenance.

Important Notes

Power Supply Guidelines

Advises on using the correct power circuit and managing heat from the AC adaptor.

Placement Recommendations

Details where to place the unit, avoiding heat, moisture, and interference.

Main Features of the RS-5/9

Onboard Effects Processing

Highlights the advanced DSP technology providing 42 effects, plus independent chorus and reverb.

Advanced Use Section

Chapter 3: Mastering Performance Features

Details using performance features like Solo, Portamento, Velocity Sense, Transpose, and Fine Tune.

Chapter 5: Using the Arpeggiator

Explains how to turn the arpeggiator on/off and create arpeggio patterns.

Chapter 6: Effect Settings

Details the use of Multi-effects, Chorus, and Reverb, including turning them on/off and adjusting parameters.

Front and Rear Panel Overview

Front and Rear Panel Controls

Front and Rear Panel Connectivity

MIDI Connectivity

Explains the IN, OUT, and THRU MIDI connectors for connecting external MIDI devices.

Getting Ready for Operation

Connecting to External Equipment

Illustrates how to connect the RS-5/9 to audio devices, headphones, and pedals.

Turning the Power On

Details the procedure for safely turning on the RS-5/9 and connected audio devices.

Turning the Power Off

Explains the correct procedure for powering down the unit and connected devices.

Adjusting Pitch (Master Tuning)

Explains how to match the RS-5/9's pitch with other instruments using Master Tuning.

Playing the Sounds

Restoring Factory Settings (Factory Reset)

Guides on resetting the unit to its original factory default settings to resolve issues or start fresh.

Selecting Tones by Category (TONE CATEGORY)

Explains how to use the Tone Search function to select tones by specifying categories.

Selecting Tones by Group and Number

Explains how to select Tones by specifying the User or Preset group and the tone number.

Easy Tone Selection via Part Switching

Explains how to select Tones by switching between the 16 available Parts.

Dividing Keyboard into Ranges (Split)

Guides on activating Split mode and how the Upper and Lower Parts function.

Playing Two Tones Simultaneously (DUAL)

Explains how to activate Dual mode for layering Tones and how Parts are used.

Selecting Tones and Drum Sets

Describes how to select Tones or Drum Sets for Parts when Key Mode is set to Split or Dual.

Changing the Two Parts Used (Upper/Lower)

Guides on selecting which of the 16 Parts function as the Upper and Lower Parts in Split/Dual modes.

Changing the Split Point

Explains how to set the key that divides the keyboard into two ranges in Split mode.

Using Convenient Performance Functions

Creating Arpeggios from Chords (ARPEGGIO ON/OFF)

Explains how to activate the arpeggiator to generate patterns from played chords.

Using Multi-effects, Chorus, and Reverb

Introduces the three independent effect channels and their capabilities.

Setting Chorus and Reverb Amount

Details how to set the Send Level for Chorus and Reverb, adjustable per Part.

Changing the Multi-effect Type

Guides on selecting one of the 42 available Multi-effect types and adjusting their parameters.

Setting Transposition Amount

Details how to set the transposition amount in semitone units, up to three octaves.

Changing Sound Pitch (Pitch Bend Lever)

Explains the Pitch Bend lever for real-time pitch adjustment, with adjustable range.

Adding Vibrato Effect (Modulation Lever)

Explains how to use the Modulation lever to add a vibrato effect to the sound.

Changing Tone with Panel Knobs

Explains how the six panel knobs can be used to change Tone parameters in real time.

Changing Sound Volume (Envelope)

Explains how the ENVELOPE ATTACK and RELEASE knobs control the sound's volume changes over time.

Changing Sound Brightness (FILTER)

Details how to use the FILTER CUTOFF and RESONANCE knobs to alter sound brightness and character.

Changing Settings All At Once (Selecting Performances)

Explains Performances as groups of settings (Tones, Key Mode, Effects) that can be recalled instantly.

Easily Selecting Performances (FAVORITE PERFORM BANK)

Explains how to use the FAVORITE PERFORM BANK buttons for instant recall of registered Performances.

Registering Performances

Guides on how to change the default Performances registered to the FAVORITE PERFORM BANK buttons.

Easily Selecting Performances

Details how to recall a Performance by pressing its assigned FAVORITE PERFORM BANK button.

Chapter 1: Overview of the RS-5/9

Handling Stuck Notes (Panic Function)

Explains how to use the PANIC function to stop stuck notes or external sound generator issues.

Chapter 3: Mastering Performance Features

Volume Control via Velocity Sense

Explains how Velocity Sense Depth and Offset affect volume based on playing dynamics, adjustable per Part.

Transposing Performances

Explains the "Transpose" and "Key Shift" functions for moving the key range.

Transposing All Parts (TRANSPOSE ON/OFF)

Details the function to transpose all parts by half-step units.

Chapter 4: Changing Tones in Real Time

Changing Pitch in Real Time (Pitch Bend Lever)

Explains the Pitch Bend lever for real-time pitch adjustment, with adjustable range.

Modifying Sound with Modulation Lever

Details how the Modulation Lever can be used for vibrato effects and other sound modifications.

Using a Pedal to Modify Sound

Explains how external pedals (expression, foot switch) can be used to change Tones in real time.

Using Knobs to Modify Sound

Explains how the six panel knobs can be used to change Tone parameters in real time.

Chapter 5: Using the Arpeggiator

Turning Arpeggio Function On/Off

Explains how to enable or disable the arpeggiator for each Performance separately.

Chapter 6: Effect Settings

Turning Effects On and Off

Explains how to enable or disable the multi-effects, chorus, and reverb processors.

Making Multi-Effects Settings

Guides on selecting the Multi-Effects Source and then setting the type and parameters.

Setting the Multi-Effects Source

Explains how to choose the source for multi-effects (UPPER, LOWER, PERFORMANCE) based on application.

Selecting Effect Type and Setting Parameters

Details how to select from the 42 multi-effect types and adjust their parameters.

Chapter 7: Creating Original Tones and Drum Sets

Creating a Tone

Guides on modifying preset tones to create original user tones and set parameters.

Creating a Tone (Editing Process)

Step-by-step guide on editing Tones, selecting Parts, and adjusting parameters like LFO Rate.

Creating a Drum Set

Guides on editing percussion sounds from preset drum sets to create user drum sets.

Creating a Drum Set (Editing Process)

Step-by-step guide on editing Drum Sets, selecting Parts, and adjusting parameters like Pitch and Level.

Chapter 8: Saving Your Settings

Saving Tones, Drum Sets, and Performances

Explains the process of saving changed settings to User Memory, indicated by a dot in the LED display.

How to Save Settings

Step-by-step instructions for saving Tones, Drum Sets, or Performances to User Memory.

Saving Settings to External Sequencer (Bulk Dump)

Explains the Bulk Dump process for transmitting settings to an external MIDI device for backup.

Bulk Dump Procedure

Details the steps for performing a bulk dump, including connecting MIDI and putting the sequencer in record mode.

Restoring Saved Settings to RS-5/9

Guides on restoring data from an external sequencer via MIDI, overwriting existing settings.

Chapter 9: Restoring Original Settings

Restoring Factory Settings (Factory Reset)

Guides on restoring all User data and System Setup settings to the factory condition.

Restoring GM/GM2 Basic Settings (GM/GM2 SYSTEM ON)

Explains how to restore sound generator settings to GM/GM2 initial values for playback compatibility.

Chapter 10: Performing With an External MIDI Device

Playing Sounds from External MIDI Generator with RS-5/9

Guides on producing sounds from an external MIDI device's generator by playing the RS-5/9 keyboard.

Connecting to External MIDI Sound Generators

Illustrates various connection examples for MIDI sound generators, including daisy-chaining.

Selecting Sounds on Another Device Using RS-5/9

Guides on switching Tones and Drum Sets on an external device from the RS-5/9 using Bank Select and Program Change.

Playing RS-5/9 Sound Generator from External MIDI Device

Guides on playing the RS-5/9's sound generator using an external MIDI device.

Chapter 11: Recording Performances on the RS-5/9 to an External Device

Recording to an External Sequencer

Guides on using an external sequencer to record music onto multiple tracks and play back performances.

Connecting to an External Sequencer

Illustrates how to connect the RS-5/9 to an external sequencer using MIDI cables.

Making Settings Before Recording

Details essential settings required before recording to an external sequencer.

Setting the RS-5/9’s Local Control to OFF

Explains how to disable Local Control to prevent double triggering when recording via sequencer.

Recording the Performance’s Settings at the Beginning of the Song

Explains the importance of recording Performance settings at the start for correct playback.

Make Sure to Play Back from the Beginning of the Song

Advises playing back songs from the start to ensure correct GM/GM2 initial settings are applied.

Transposing Playback of Performances (Master Key Shift)

Explains the Master Key Shift setting for transposing song playback, applied to all parts except drums.

Using the RS-5/9 as a GM/GM2 System-Compatible Sound Module

Explains playing back GM/GM2 data using the RS-5/9 as a sound module.

Set the GM System On Receive Switch or GM2 System On Receive Switch to ON

Explains the importance of setting these switches to ON for receiving GM/GM2 MIDI messages.

Recording a GM Setup Message or GM2 Setup Message at the Beginning of the Song

Explains recording GM/GM2 setup messages to ensure correct sound generator settings during playback.

Troubleshooting

No Power Issues

Guides on checking AC adapter connection and power status if the unit has no power.

No Sound Issues

Provides steps for diagnosing no sound issues, checking connections, volume, and Local Control settings.

MIDI Channel and Reception Checks

Advises checking MIDI channel matching and receive switch settings for proper communication.

Effects Settings Verification

Suggests checking effects ON/OFF status and levels if effects are not applied correctly.

Volume Level Adjustment Issues

Recommends using the Panic function to address volume issues potentially caused by pedals or MIDI messages.

Pitch Issues Diagnosis

Lists checks for pitch problems, including Transpose, Key Shift, Scale Tune, and Master Key Shift settings.

External MIDI Device Pitch Bend Issues

Suggests using the Panic function to resolve issues with external devices constantly sending Pitch Bend messages.

Cannot Play Arpeggios

Troubleshoots arpeggio playback issues, focusing on MIDI clock reception and Sync Source settings.

Sound Does Not Stop When Key is Pressed

Addresses issues where sounds do not stop when a key is released, checking Hold pedal polarity.

MIDI Messages Not Received Correctly

Guides on checking Receive channel, Receive switches, and Device ID settings for MIDI message reception.

Sequencer Playback Tempo Issues

Addresses problems with sequencer playback tempo affecting Exclusive message reception.

MIDI Messages Not Transmitted Correctly

Suggests checking transmission channel and Bank Select settings for proper MIDI message transmission.

Sequencer Software Control Issues

Troubleshoots cases where sequencer software, modulation, or knobs have no effect on sound, recommending Local Control ON.

Sounds Are Missing

Addresses missing sounds, checking Solo switch and Voice Reserve settings.

Effects Not Being Applied

Troubleshoots effects not being applied by checking effect switches, Chorus/Reverb settings, and Multi-Effects Source.

Song Data Cannot Be Played Back Correctly

Guides on resolving song playback issues, checking GM System settings, Performance recording, and GS Format compatibility.

Error Messages and Message List

Error Message List

Lists and explains various error messages that may appear on the RS-5/9 display.

Specifications

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