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Toro
Lawn Mower
31598N
Toro 31598N - User Manual
68 pages
Manual
Specs
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Form
No.
3403-609
Rev
A
Groundsmaster
®
5900
or
5910
Rotary
Mower
Model
No.
31598—Serial
No.
316000001
and
Up
Model
No.
31598N—Serial
No.
316000001
and
Up
Model
No.
31599—Serial
No.
316000001
and
Up
Model
No.
31599N—Serial
No.
316000001
and
Up
Register
at
www
.T
oro.com.
Original
Instructions
(EN)
*3403-609*
A
2
Table of Contents
Main Page
Table of Contents
3
Safety
4
General Safety
4
Safety and Instructional Decals
5
Setup
13
Removing the Side-Deck Shipping Strap and Brace
13
Lowering the Front-Deck Winglets
14
Leveling the Front, Center Deck
15
Leveling the Winglet Decks to the Front, Center Deck
15
Preparing the Machine
16
Product Overview
16
Controls
16
Light Switch
17
Key Switch
17
Pto Switch
17
Cab Controls
18
Specifications
23
Attachments/Accessories
23
Before Operation
23
Before Operation Safety
23
Checking the Engine-Oil Level
24
Checking the Cooling System
24
Checking the Hydraulic System
24
Filling the Fuel Tank
24
Checking the Tire Pressure
25
Checking the Torque of the Wheel-Lug Nuts
25
Adjusting the Height of Cut
26
Adjusting the Skids
28
Adjusting the Mower Deck Anti-Scalp Rollers
28
Checking a Mismatch between Mower Decks
29
Adjusting the Mirrors
30
Aiming the Headlights
30
Checking the Safety-Interlock Switches
31
During Operation
31
During Operation Safety
31
Starting and Stopping the Engine
32
Understanding the Operating Characteristics
33
Automatic Reversing-Fan Cycle
33
Operating Tips
33
After Operation
34
After Operation Safety
34
Identifying the Tie-Down Points
35
Pushing or Towing the Machine
35
Maintenance
36
Recommended Maintenance Schedule(S)
36
Service Interval Chart
37
Premaintenance Procedures
37
Pre-Maintenance Safety
37
Preparing the Machine for Maintenance
38
Raising the Machine
38
Removing and Installing the Inner-Wing-Deck Covers
38
Lubrication
39
Greasing the Bearings and Bushings
39
Engine Maintenance
42
Engine Safety
42
Air-Cleaner Maintenance
42
Servicing the Engine Oil
43
Adjusting the Valve Clearance
44
Fuel System Maintenance
44
Servicing the Fuel System
44
Servicing the Water Separator
45
Replacing the Fuel Filter
45
Electrical System Maintenance
46
Electrical System Safety
46
Locating the Fuses
46
Checking the Battery Condition
47
Charging the Battery
48
Using the Alternate Positive Post
48
Calibrating the Traction Pedal
48
Drive System Maintenance
49
Adjusting the Traction-Pedal Angle
49
Checking the Planetary-Drive Gear/Brake-Oil Level
49
Changing the Planetary-Drive Gear/Brake Oil
49
Checking the Rear-Wheel Toe-In
50
Cooling System Maintenance
51
Cooling System Safety
51
Checking the Cooling System
51
Servicing the Engine-Cooling System
52
Brake Maintenance
52
Adjusting the Service Brakes
52
Belt Maintenance
53
Servicing the Alternator Belt
53
Servicing the Compressor Belt
53
Replacing the Blade-Drive Belts
53
Hydraulic System Maintenance
55
Hydraulic System Safety
55
Checking the Hydraulic Fluid
55
Changing the Hydraulic Fluid and Filters
56
Checking the Hydraulic Lines and Hoses
57
Inspecting the Hydraulic-System Test Ports
57
Mower Maintenance
57
Pivoting (Tilting) the Front Mower Deck Upright
57
Pivoting (Tilting) the Front Mower Deck down
58
Adjusting the Mower-Deck Pitch
58
Servicing the Castor-Arm Bushings
59
Servicing the Caster Wheels and Bearings
60
Blade Maintenance
60
Blade Safety
60
Checking for a Bent Blade
60
Removing and Installing a Blade
61
Inspecting and Sharpening the Cutter Blade(S)
61
Correcting a Mower-Deck Mismatch
62
Miscellaneous Maintenance
62
Servicing the Spark-Arrestor Muffler
62
Cleaning the Cab Air Filters
63
Cleaning the Air-Conditioning Assembly
63
Cleaning
64
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Toro 31598N Specifications
General
Engine Type
4-Cycle
Engine Displacement
140cc
Starter
Recoil
Deck Material
Steel
Engine
Briggs & Stratton
Oil Capacity
20 oz
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