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BRP Rotax 125 MAX evo User Manual

BRP Rotax 125 MAX evo
60 pages
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for ROTAX®-engines type
125 MAX evo
125 JUNIOR MAX evo
125 MINI MAX evo
125 MICRO MAX evo
Part no.: 297732 Edition: 09/2016
BRP-Rotax GmbH & Co KG | Rotaxstrasse 1 | 4623 Gunskirchen, Austria | T: +43 7246 601 0 | F: +43 7246 6370
www.rotax.com | www.rotax-kart.com
Installation instructions and
Operator‘s Manual

Table of Contents

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BRP Rotax 125 MAX evo Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandBRP
ModelRotax 125 MAX evo
CategoryEngine
LanguageEnglish

Summary

General Advice and Safety

General Operation Advice

Advice for best engine operation and compliance with installation.

Use of ROTAX Equipment

Requirement to use only ROTAX-supplied equipment for engine operation.

No Modifications Allowed

Prohibition of modifications to the engine or its equipment.

Consult Chassis Manufacturer

Importance of consulting chassis manufacturer's information alongside engine advice.

Engine Identity Card Requirement

Requirement for authorized service centers to issue an engine identity card.

RMC Engine Verification and Sealing

RMC engines require conformity verification and sealing per technical regulations.

Fuel System Installation

Fuel Pump Installation and Connection

Instructions for installing and connecting the fuel pump assembly.

Fuel Hose Handling Caution

Caution against damaging the fuel hose by excessive widening.

Fuel Line Routing and Securing

Route fuel lines to avoid moving parts and secure on chassis tube.

Fuel Line Restriction Warning

Ensure fuel lines are not restricted by tie wraps to maintain flow.

Carburetor and Control Systems Installation

Carburetor Installation

Steps for fitting and connecting the carburetor.

Bowden Cable Installation for Carburetor

Procedure for installing and connecting the Bowden cable.

Bowden Cable Routing and Adjustment

Route Bowden cable on chassis tubes, avoiding moving parts and the track.

RAVE Control Unit Installation

Steps for installing and connecting the RAVE control unit.

Radiator and Engine Mounting

Radiator Installation

Ensure airflow covers the entire radiator for optimal engine cooling.

Engine Attachment to Chassis via Pedestal

Instructions for attaching the engine using an engine pedestal.

Wiring Harness Installation

Steps for installing the engine's wiring harness.

Battery and ECU Installation

ECU Installation into Battery Holder

Instructions for installing the ECU into the battery holder.

Battery Installation

Instructions for installing the battery into the holder.

Battery Terminal Orientation

Note on the correct orientation of battery terminals towards the control unit.

Drivetrain and Intake Systems

Drive Chain Fitting

Procedure for fitting the drive chain onto the sprockets.

Intake Silencer Installation

Steps for installing the intake silencer with integrated air filter.

Exhaust System Installation

Exhaust System Mounting Mechanisms

Details on the front and rear mounting mechanisms for the exhaust system.

Exhaust System Leakage Caution

Note that exhaust system leaks can cause performance degradation.

Exhaust System Configuration Details

Details and specifications for specific exhaust system configurations.

Finishing Work and Pre-Operation Checks

Gearbox Venting Procedure

Procedure for venting the gearbox.

Pre-Operation Manual Reading

Warning to read the operator's manual before starting engine operation.

Engine Design and Technical Description

Engine Type and Displacement

Detailed explanation of the engine's single-cylinder, two-stroke design.

Cooling Circuit Operation

Detailed explanation of the coolant flow and thermostat function.

Ignition Unit Control

Detailed explanation of the ECU's control over the ignition system.

Exhaust Timing Control (125 MAX evo)

Detailed explanation of the ERAVE system for exhaust timing control.

Engine Operation Media and Battery Management

Coolant Specifications and Warnings

Information on the type of coolant and maximum temperature warning.

Battery Specifications and Charging

Information on battery capacity, lifespan, and charging advice.

Caution on Non-Specified Battery Chargers

Caution against using non-specified battery chargers due to potential damage.

Fuel Management and Safety

Fuel Mixture Ratios and Warnings

Warnings about excessive/insufficient oil in fuel and potential engine trouble.

Fuel Handling Safety Precautions

Critical warnings about fire hazards during fuel mixing and fueling.

Fuel Storage and Contamination

Attention regarding the limited shelf life of unleaded fuel and preventing contamination.

Engine Tuning and Calibration

Performance Graphs Overview

Presentation and explanation of engine performance graphs for various models.

Carburetor Calibration Procedure

Steps and considerations for calibrating the carburetor for optimal performance.

Warranty Disclaimer for Calibration

Disclaimer that improper carburetor calibration voids the warranty and may cause damage.

Jetting Guide Application Usage

Introduction to Rotax Max Jetting Guide

Introduction to a smartphone application for setting ROTAX 125 Max engines.

Automatical Setup Procedure

Steps for setting up the jetting guide application using automatic features.

Manual Jetting Guide Setup and Features

Manual Setup Procedure

Steps for setting up the jetting guide application manually.

Additional App Information

Additional notes and tips regarding the use of the jetting guide application.

Carburetor Adjustment Components

Air Screw and Pilot Jet

Explanation of the air screw and pilot jet's role in carburetor adjustment.

Jet Needle Type and Position

Explanation of the jet needle type and its position in carburetor adjustment.

Needle Jet Type

Explanation of the needle jet type and its function in carburetor adjustment.

Main Jet Adjustment

Explanation of the main jet's role and adjustment in carburetor tuning.

Main Jet Change Procedure

Carburetor Jetting Note

Note clarifying that the carburetor does not need removal for jetting changes.

Fuel Handling Safety During Jetting

Critical warnings about fire hazards during fuel handling for jetting.

Fuel Drained from Float Chamber

Note that drained fuel from the float chamber can be returned to the fuel tank.

Main Jet Size Identification

Note that the main jet size is marked on its face.

Carburetor Adjustments and Transmission Ratio

Jet Needle Position Effects

Note on jet needle positions and their effect on fuel mixture.

Fuel Filter Location and Maintenance

Attention to periodic inspection and cleaning of the fuel filter.

Idle Speed Adjustment

Note on adjusting the engine's idle speed using the adjustment screw.

Air-Fuel Mixture Adjustment

Note on adjusting the air-fuel mixture at idling using the adjustment screw.

Transmission Ratio Selection Importance

Importance and selection of the correct transmission ratio for kart performance.

Transmission Ratio Optimization

Transmission Ratio Principle

Principle of choosing transmission ratio for optimal engine operation within its performance curve.

Transmission Ratio and Lap Time Caution

Attention that higher RPM does not always guarantee better lap times; consider track conditions.

Clutch Drum and Chain Sprocket Exchange

Genuine ROTAX Sprocket Recommendation

Note emphasizing the use of genuine ROTAX sprockets.

11-Tooth Sprocket Bearing Note

Note on using a plain bearing for the 11-tooth sprocket and its installation.

11-Tooth Sprocket Wear Caution

Advice to avoid 11-tooth sprockets if not necessary due to plain bearing wear.

Chain Sprocket Change Procedure

Thrust Washer Specification for 11-Tooth Sprocket

Note on using a smaller thrust washer for the 11-tooth sprocket.

Chain Sprocket Change Fixture

Note on the fixture's centering pins for different sprocket sizes.

Plain Bearing Renewal for 11-Tooth Sprocket

Note that the plain bearing for the 11-tooth sprocket must be pressed out and renewed.

Engine Operating Limits

Minimum Coolant Temperature

Minimum specified coolant temperature for engine operation.

Maximum Coolant Temperature Warning

Warning about exceeding maximum operating temperature and potential piston seizure.

Radiator Cooling Efficiency Adjustment

Note on reducing radiator cooling efficiency with tape if minimum temperature isn't reached.

Radiator Cleaning for Cooling Performance

Note on cleaning radiator fins regularly for optimal cooling performance.

Engine Start and Operation

Pre-Start Checklist

Checklist of items to verify before starting the engine.

Cold Engine Start Procedure

Sequential steps to follow when starting the engine.

Engine Start Failure Troubleshooting

Note on repeating the start procedure if the engine fails to start initially.

Engine Stop and Safety Precautions

General Kart Operation Safety

Warning to wear appropriate protective clothing during kart operation.

Hot Engine Part Warning

Warning about touching hot engine parts and risk of burns.

Moving Parts Contact Warning

Warning to avoid contact between body/clothing and moving kart components.

Engine Stop Procedure

Procedure for stopping the engine.

RAVE Control Unit Moisture Check

Attention to check RAVE control unit for moisture after riding in rain to prevent corrosion.

Electric Starter Battery Consumption

Note on current consumption by the ignition system when the electric starter is active.

Engine Running-in and Exhaust Valve Timing

Engine Running-in Procedure

Detailed procedure for running in the engine after initial setup or repair.

Running-in Fuel Mixture and Jetting

Instruction for a richer fuel-oil mixing ratio and larger main jet during running-in.

Use of Synthetic Two-Stroke Oil

Attention to use only fully synthetic two-stroke oil, recommending XPS Kart-TEC.

Warning: Engine Operation Without Load

Warning against operating the engine without load, as it can shorten component lifespan.

Exhaust Valve Timing Setting (125 MAX evo)

Procedure for setting the exhaust valve timing via ECU for the 125 MAX evo.

Ground Wire Connection Importance

Attention that the ground wire must remain connected for engine function.

Variant 1: Battery Ground Connection

Details for Variant 1 of exhaust valve timing setting using a battery ground connection.

Exhaust Valve Timing Variants

Variant 1, Position B Connection

Details for Variant 1, Position B, of exhaust valve timing setting.

Variant 2: Starter Relay Connection

Details for Variant 2 of exhaust valve timing setting using a starter relay connection.

Installed Variant Note

Note indicating that either variant 1 or variant 2 of the wiring has been installed.

Engine Component Maintenance Schedule

Maintenance Schedule Overview

Schedule for inspection and maintenance of various engine components.

Warning: Maintenance Schedule Compliance

Warning that failure to follow the maintenance schedule may cause engine damage.

Specific Component Maintenance

Chain Sprocket Maintenance

Maintenance schedule for the chain sprocket.

Exhaust System Maintenance

Maintenance schedule for the exhaust system.

Intake Silencer Filter Maintenance

Maintenance schedule for the intake silencer filter element.

Fuel Filter Maintenance

Maintenance schedule for the fuel filter.

Water Pump Maintenance

Maintenance schedule for the water pump.

Cooling Circuit Connections Maintenance

Maintenance schedule for cooling circuit connections.

Gear Compartment Oil Level Check

Schedule for checking and maintaining the oil level in the gear compartment.

Balance Shaft Drive Gears Maintenance

Maintenance schedule for the drive gears of the balance shaft.

Clutch Drum Bearing Maintenance

Maintenance schedule for the clutch drum bearings.

Fly Weights Friction Lining Maintenance

Maintenance schedule for the friction lining of the fly weights.

Exhaust After-Muffler Damping Material

Maintenance schedule for the damping material in the exhaust after-muffler.

Major Engine Inspection

Engine Tear-down Inspection Schedule

Schedule for comprehensive tear-down inspection of engine components.

Kart Transport and Storage

Kart Transport Guidelines

Guidelines for safely transporting the kart.

Carburetor Fuel Drainage for Vertical Transport

Note on potential issues if transporting vertically with fuel in the carburetor.

Engine Preservation for Storage

Procedures for preserving the engine and equipment during extended storage.

Warning: Failure to Preserve Engine

Warning about potential engine damage if preservation procedures are not followed.

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