21
Instruction Manual
AFQm
The correct connection of the current transformers is vital for the AFQm filters to op-
erate properly. If the phases L1, L2 and L3 are switched in the secondary, the filter will 
not work properly. 
The AFQm devices have built-in fuse overcurrent protection. 
Install external protection according to the type of installation, the facility’s maximum 
short-circuit current, the maximum fuse current, and the regulations in force at the 
place of installation.
If local regulations require the use of earth leakage protection devices, only DC sensi-
tive RCD (RCD type B) should be used with AFQm. Active filters work internally with DC 
currents, and, in case of failure, the DC currents may produce malfunction on  type A 
RCD devices. 
Ensure that the installation of the device in your electric distribution system (TN, VT, IT) 
complies with current standards.
Check that there is a neutral in the place where three-phase active filter connections are made with 
neutral, AFQm-4WF-xxxx.
The active filter must be of the correct size for the harmonic currents it has to filter and to comply with 
the installation's electrical features.
Check section “4.3.- RATED CURRENT DIMENSIONS” to define the correct dimensions of 
the device. 
Failing to observe the recommendations described in this section might cause the ac-
tive filter to work incorrectly and prevent proper compensation of the installation's 
current harmonics.
Do not install various filters in series one after another in the same installation, con-
figured to correct the same disturbances. This can produce an overcompensation of 
the disturbances, which could cause instability in the mains (Figure 7)
Figure 7: Do not install various active filters in series.