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Needle Definitions
The illustration identifies the main parts of a sewing
machine needle.
Body
Shaft
Long groove (round side of needle)
Short groove (flat side of needle)
Eye
Point
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Universal – an all-purpose needle that handles most
woven and knit fabrics. A universal needle size 14/90
comes inserted in your machine.
Ball point – the point spreads the fibers, preventing tears
and is especially suited for knit fabrics. Not
recommended for embroidery.
Denim – the sharp tip effectively pierces densely woven
fabrics such as denim and canvas.
Stretch – specially designed to prevent skipped stitches
in synthetic suedes and elasticized knits (swimwear).
Leather – the cutting point creates small holes in leather
and suede.
Topstitching – the extra sharp tip penetrates layers of
fabrics; extra large eye and large groove accommodate
heavyweight topstitching thread.
Twin/Double – two needles are joined on a crossbar and
share a single shaft. Sews two parallel rows of stitching.
Available in universal and ballpoint.
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