Periodic Service
10-
17
① Recovery tank “ FULL”②
③
“
LOW”
IMPORTANT:
Do not start engine without c
oolant.
Use clean, fresh water and anti-free
ze
to
fill the radiator and recovery t
ank.
When the anti-freeze is mixed with
water, the antifreeze mixing ratio must
be less than 50
%.
Securely tighten radiator cap. If the ca
p
is
loose or improperly fitted, water may
leak out and the engine could overh
eat.
■
Anti-Freeze
CAUTION
To avoid personal injury:
When using antifreeze, put on some
protection such as rubber
gloves.(Antifreeze contains poison.)
If you should drink antifreeze, throw up
at once and take medical attention.
When antifreeze comes in contact with
the skin or clothing, wash it of
f
immediately.。
Do not mix different types of Antifreez
e.
The mixture
can produce c
hemical
rea
ction causing harmful substance
s.
Antifreeze is extremely flammable and
explosive under certain conditions
.
K
eep fire and children away from
antifree
ze.
When draining fluids from the engine, place
some
container underneath the engine body.
Do not pour waste onto the grounds, down a
drain, or into any water sourc
e.
Also, observe the relevant environmental
protection regulations when disposing
of
anti
freeze
.
If it
freezes, coolant can damage the cylinders
and radiator. If the ambient temperature falls
below 0 (32℃
°
F) or before a long-term storage,
let out cooling water completely, or mix fresh
water with long-life coolant and fill the radiator
and recovery tank with the mixture.·
1. Long-life coolant (hereafter LLC) comes in
several types. Use ethylene glycol(EG) type
for this engine.
2
. Before employing LLC-mixed cooling water,
fill the radiator with fresh water and empty it
again.
Rep
eat this procedure 2 or 3 times to clean
up the insi
de.
3. Mixing the LLC
4
. The procedure for the mixing of water and
antifreeze differs according to the make of
the antifreeze and the ambient temperature.
Refer to SEA J1034 standard, more
specifically also to SAE J814c.
IMPORTANT:
When the antifreeze is mixed with water, the
antifreeze mixing ratio must be less than 50%.
VOL%
Anti-freeze
Freezing point Boiling point
℃
°
F ℃
°
F
40 -24 -12 106 222
50 -37 -34 108 226
*
At 1.013×10
5
Pa (760mmHg) pressure (atmospheric).
A
higher boiling point is obtained by using a
radiator pressure cap which permits the development
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