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General| Brand | PMA |
|---|---|
| Model | KS 98 |
| Category | Control Unit |
| Language | English |
KS98 is a compact automation unit with freely configurable functionality using function blocks.
Details on universal input, configurable for thermocouples, resistance thermometers, etc.
Opto-coupler for 24 V DC, current sink to IEC 1131 type 1, logic 0/1 voltage ranges.
Relay contact rating and types of outputs (relay or current/logic dependent).
Input voltage range (90-260V AC) and power consumption.
Information on analog and digital inputs/outputs via the 'modular C card'.
Details on connecting analog and digital inputs/outputs via CANopen.
Details on plug positions, module types for analog inputs, outputs, and digital I/O.
Indispensable safety hints regarding insulation, overvoltage category, operating voltage, and protection class.
Details on European EMC guidelines and suitability for industrial areas.
Connection of measurement earth to prevent functional trouble due to interference voltages.
Recommendations for power supply, signal, and measuring cables and motor actuators.
Details on connecting thermocouples, resistance thermometers, transducers, and voltage/current signals.
Describes versions with supply voltage, S.I.L. switches, and their remarks.
Explains energization of digital inputs/outputs from 24V DC sources.
Details on menu guidance, user menu, and information display for different instrument versions.
Describes the main menu for selecting sub-menus and pages for various data types and configurations.
Explains the navigation and selection process after power-on and in sub-menus.
Instructions for changing the display language between English and German.
Describes how to navigate and select other pages within the menu.
Details on how to adjust values in marked lines or variables using the navigation keys.
Step-by-step guide for calibrating transducer inputs and resistance thermometers.
Explains Online/Offline modes and Manual/Automatic mode switching.
Troubleshooting steps and advice for dealing with unit malfunctions.
Procedure for switching off the supply voltage and protecting against accidental operation.
Instructions for cleaning the housing and front panel using a dry, lint-free cloth.
List of related documents and order numbers for controllers and engineering tools.
Explains the absolute value function, its formula, parameters, and provides an example.
Details the addition/subtraction function, its formula, parameters, and provides an example.
Explains the multiplication/division function, its formula, parameters, and provides an example.
Describes the square root function, its formula, parameters, and behavior with negative input.
Details the scaling function, its formula, parameters, and interpretation of unused inputs.
Explains the 10 to the power of x function, its formula, and overflow handling.
Describes the e-function, its formula, overflow handling, and notes its reversal with LN.
Explains the natural logarithm function, its formula, and notes its reversal with EEXP.
Details the base-10 logarithm function, its formula, and notes its reversal with 10EXP.
Explains the dead band function, its parameters (Low, High), and provides an example.
Describes the function generator for simulating non-linear functions using value pairs.
Explains the sinus function, its input (angle), parameter 'Select', and output limitations.
Details the cosinus function, its input (angle), parameter 'Select', and output limitations.
Explains the tangent function, its input (angle), parameter 'Select', and range limitations.
Describes the cotangent function, its input (angle), parameter 'Select', and range limitations.
Explains the arcus sinus function, its input, parameter 'Select', and output range limitations.
Details the arcus cosinus function, its input, parameter 'Select', and output range limitations.
Explains the arcus tangent function, its input, parameter 'Select', and output range limitations.
Describes the arcus cotangent function, its input, parameter 'Select', and output range limitations.
Explains the AND logic function, its inputs, and provides a truth table.
Details the NOT logic function, its input, output, and truth table.
Explains the OR logic function, its inputs, and provides a truth table.
Describes the debouncer function for logic signals and its 'Delay' parameter.
Explains the EXOR logic function, its inputs, and provides a truth table.
Details the D flipflop function, its inputs/outputs, and its 'memory' characteristic.
Describes the monoflop function for generating positive pulses, its inputs, and example timing.
Explains the STEP function for sequencing, its start conditions, and memory characteristic.
Details the timer function, its inputs/outputs, and configuration for delay times.
Explains AOCTET function for converting analog values to bytes and vice versa.
Details ABIN function for converting analog to binary and binary to analog values.
Explains the TRUNC function for extracting the integer portion of a value without rounding.
Describes PULS function for converting analog values into pulses per hour.
Details the COUN function for up/down counting events at input up or down.
Explains MEAN function for forming the arithmetic mean value of detected values.
Describes the differentiator function, its equation, parameters, and configuration modes.
Explains the integrator function, its equation, inputs/outputs, parameters, and ramp response.
Details the LAG1 filter function, its equation, inputs/outputs, parameters, and behavior with reset.
Describes the DELA1 function for delaying signals by n times the sampling interval.
Explains DELA2 function for calculation y(t)=x(t-Td) and its possible delay times.
Details the FILT function for filtering with a tolerance band around the last output value.
Explains the TIMER function for switching outputs based on absolute time or weekday.
Describes TIMER2 function for switching operations based on start and end times.
Explains EXTR function for sorting analog inputs and providing max, mid, min values and their numbers.
Details PEAK function for determining, storing, and outputting maximum and minimum input values.
Explains TRST function for storing input value x1 when hold input is set to 1.
Describes SELC function for selecting one of four preset parameters based on control signal d1.
Explains SELP function for selecting one of three preset parameters or input x1 based on d1 and d2.
Details SELV1 function for connecting one of four inputs x1-x4 with output y1 based on d1 and d2.
Explains SOUT function for connecting input variable x1 to one of four outputs y1-y4 based on d1 and d2.
Describes REZEPT function for managing recipes with memory locations, selection via SetNo.
Explains 2OF3 function for arithmetic mean value and selection with fail signals.
Details SELV2 function for connecting one of four inputs x1-x4 with output y1 based on Select.
Explains ALLP function for signal limiting, limit signalling, and alarm processing with alarms L1-H2.
Details ALLV function for signal limiting using analog inputs H1/L1 and limit signalling with alarms L1-H2.
Explains EQUAL function for checking equality of two analog inputs x1 and x2 with tolerance.
Describes VELO function for limiting input variable x1's rate of change dx1/dt.
Explains LIMIT function for checking input x1 against 8 alarm values L1-L8.
Details ALARM function for checking x1 against alarm values, with digital input 'fail' and alarm suppression.
Explains VWERT function for displaying/defining analog/digital process values in 6 lines.
Describes VBAR function for displaying analog inputs as bargraphs or numeric values.
Explains VPARA function for changing parameters of other function blocks from operating level.
Details VTREND function for collecting and displaying values as a trend curve.
Explains L1READ function for reading analog and digital status information via the digital interface.
Describes L1WRIT function for providing data sets via the interface to the engineering.
Explains DPREAD function for scanning analog/digital values via a PROFIBUS data channel.
Details DPWRIT function for transmitting analog process values and digital status information via PROFIBUS.
Explains the display of CAN bus status, values, and their signification.
Details the RM 200 system as a basic module for rail mounting and connecting I/O modules.
Explains the RM201 coupler module for CAN bus interface and its parameters.
Details the RM_DI function for handling data from connected digital input modules.
Explains RM_DO function for handling data from connected digital output modules.
Details RM_AI function for handling data from connected analog input modules.
Provides connection details for potentiometers and a guide for calibration.
Explains RM_AO function for handling data from connected analog output modules.
Details RM_DMS function for reading strain gauge data via CANopen, including digital inputs and parameters.
Explains CRCV function for receiving data from other KS98+ units via CSEND.
Details CSEND function for providing data to other KS98+ units on the CANopen bus.
Explains C_KS8x node function for interface to KS 800/816 controllers.
Details KS8x function for handling a controller of KS 800 or KS 816.
Explains CPREAD function for read access to instrument PDOs and node/COB-ID settings.
Details CPWRIT function for write access to instrument PDOs and node/COB-ID settings.
Explains CSDO function for asynchronous data exchange via SDOs.
Describes programmer and data block functions, recipes, and segments.
Explains digital programmer and data block functions, recipes, and segments.
Describes CONTR function block, its parameters, and operating page display.
Details CONTR+ function block, its parameters, and operating page display.
Explains PIDMA function with parallel structure and self-tuning method.
Explains operating principles like anti-reset-wind-up, working point, auto/manual operation, and cycle time.
Describes behaviour of a signaller with one output, including parameters and static operating principle.
Explains signaller behavior with two outputs, parameters, and static operating principle.
Details the two-point controller, its switching statuses, PD/DPID action, and working point.
Explains three-point controller switching statuses, PD/DPID action, and static characteristics.
Describes D/Y/off function, its principle, and PD/DPID action.
Details the three-point stepping controller, its switching statuses, and adjustment of neutral zone.
Explains continuous controller operation, split-range, and position feedback.
Provides guidance on determining process characteristics and characteristic values for optimization.
Details self-tuning procedure, preparation, and 'Process-at-rest' monitoring.
Explains PIDMA controller characteristics and parameters, and self-tuning process.
Guide to empirical optimization of controllers, including procedure and setting of control parameters.
Explains terminology and set-point/cascade, safety set-point, and external set-point.
Explains standard controller, ratio controller, and example of standard ratio control.
Explains AINP1 function for configuration and parameter setting of analog input 1.
Details AINP3-AINP5 functions for configuration and parameter setting of analog inputs.
Explains AINP6 function for configuration and parameter setting of analog input 6.
Explains DINPUT function for digital input configuration and parameter setting.
Details OUT1 and OUT2 functions for process output configuration, analog or relay outputs.
Explains OUT3 function for process output configuration, analog output provided with option C.
Details OUT4 and OUT5 functions for process output configuration, relay outputs provided as standard.
Explains DIGOUT function for digital output configuration and parameter setting.
Describes LED function for control of 4 LEDs, using digital inputs and inversion parameter.
Explains CONST function for providing 16 analog constants and logic statuses.
Details INFO function for displaying user texts in the header of operating pages.
Explains STATUS function for providing instrument status information at digital outputs.
Describes SAFE function for generating analog output values and digital statuses based on digital inputs.
Lists available I/O modules with order numbers for analog inputs, outputs, and digital I/O.
Illustrates electrical connections for resistance input, TC/mV/mA, voltage/current outputs, digital I/O, and frequency/counter.
Details TC_INP function for configuration and parameter setting of analog inputs R_INP.
Explains F_Inp function for frequency/counter input configuration and parameter setting.
Details R_Inp function for analog input card for Pt100/1000, Ni 100/1000, resistance, and potentiometer.
Explains U_INP function for analog input card for voltage signals.
Details I_OUT function for analog output card for current signals.
Explains U_OUT function for analog output card for voltage signals.
Details DIDO function for digital input/output configuration and parameter setting.
Provides a table of function blocks with their memory and calculation time requirements.
Shows sampling intervals for various input/output signals and function blocks.
Presents examples like cascaded counter, password function, dynamic alarm processing, and programmer operations.
Describes minimum controller configuration, ratio controller, slave controller, and programmer fragments.
Lists standard engineerings like Single Controller, Cascade Controller, Flow Controller, and Programmer.
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