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Sequential prophet 5 - Page 47

Sequential prophet 5
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Figure
2-13
2020
Block
Diagram
(One
Channel)
Courtesy
SbM
The
SSM
2020
VCA
(Figure
2-13)
is
used
in
many
places
in
ihe
Prophet
for
control
of
audio
or
other
CV
levels.
There
are
7
VCAs
per
voice.
Their
inputs
are
ac-
or
dc-coupled
according
to
the
signals
they
are
intended
to
pass.
All
are
operated
in
linear
mode
by
tying
pins
4.6,7
or
12,10,9
together.
Pins
1
and
15
are
current
outputs.
The
VCA
is
essentially
a
multiplier
where
the
difference
between
its
inverting
md
non-inverting
inputs
is
multiplied
by
the
CV.
There
should
ideally
be
no
output
when
there
is
no
input.
In
several
places,
trimmers
ensure
this
by
correcting
for
dc
offset
and
CV
leakage
(rejection).
The
FILT
and
AMP
ENV
(U406.
U401).
GENs
are
based
on
the
SSM
2050
ENV
GEN
(see
figure
2-14).
Elec-
Ironically-switched
CVs
charge
and
discharge
C418
(C419)
through
an
exponential
voltage-controlled
resistor.
The
ADSR
states
are
defined
by
internal
logic
clocked
from
the
GATE
and
TRG
inputs.
An
ATK
flip-flop
(FF)
is
set
by
the
TRIG
pulse
through
C402
(C401)
and
reset
by
either
-GATE
or
the
attack
comparator
sensing
+10V
OUT.
Then
the
ATK
state
»
GATE
AND
-ATK
FF.
and
REL
=
-GATE.
Each
state
is
characterized
by
a
nominally
exponential
approach
to
a
characteristic
voltage:
0V
tor
AIK.
and
REL.+13V
for
SUS.
R402
(R401)
simultaneously
trims
TIME
CONSTANT
of
the
ATK.
DEC.
and
REL
periods.
The
LOW-PASS
FILTER
is
based
on
the
SSM
2040
VCF.
U478
(see
Figure
2
75)
resonance.
R407
and
R406
function
as
shown
in
Figure
2-12.

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