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Thytronic NG10 - User Manual

Thytronic NG10
158 pages
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NG10 - Manual - 04 - 2022
MANUAL
NG10
BIASED DIFFERENTIAL FOR
GENERATORS/MOTORS/SHORT LINES

Table of Contents

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Thytronic NG10 Specifications

General IconGeneral
BrandThytronic
ModelNG10
CategoryProtection Device
LanguageEnglish

Summary

1 INTRODUCTION

Safety Recommendations

Highlights critical safety information, symbols, and precautions for handling the device.

3 TECHNICAL DATA

General Technical Specifications

Covers product standards, mechanical, insulation, voltage, and EMC data.

Input Circuits

Details auxiliary power supply, phase current, residual current, and binary input circuits.

General Settings

Parameters for rated values, input sequence, and polarity selection.

Protective Functions: Thermal and Residual Overcurrent

Details thermal protection and residual overcurrent/ground fault functions.

Protective Functions: Ground Fault, Differential, and Breaker Failure

Details low impedance ground fault, differential protection, and breaker failure functions.

Control and Monitoring Functions

Covers trip circuit supervision, selective block, CT supervision, and demand measures.

4 FUNCTION CHARACTERISTICS

Hardware Description

Illustrates the device layout and modular component allocation.

Software Description

Explains the three fundamental elements of the Pro-N relay software: base, RTOS, and DSP.

Output Relays

Details six output relays, their contact types, operating modes, and logic.

4.4 PROTECTIVE ELEMENTS

Rated Values

Parameters for setting relay name, nominal currents, and primary values.

Thermal Protection with Pt100 Probes

How Pt100 probes acquire temperature and provide thermal protection.

Residual Overcurrent;High Impedance Ground Fault

Explains use, operation, settings, and characteristic curves for 50N/51N-87NHIZ.

Residual Overcurrent;High Impedance Ground Fault: Blocking Logic

Details Breaker Failure, Logical Block, and Selective Block functions for this protection.

Residual Overcurrent;High Impedance Ground Fault: Blocking Logic Continued

Continues the description of blocking logic for the residual overcurrent/ground fault protection.

Residual Overcurrent;High Impedance Ground Fault: First Element Logic

Detailed logic diagram for the first element of the protection.

Residual Overcurrent;High Impedance Ground Fault: Second Element Logic

Detailed logic diagram for the second element of the protection.

Residual Overcurrent;High Impedance Ground Fault: Third Element Logic

Detailed logic diagram for the third element of the protection.

Low Impedance Restricted Ground Fault - 64 REF

Explains operation and settings for the 64REF protection.

Low Impedance Restricted Ground Fault - 64 REF: Operation and Criteria

Discusses operating conditions, comparison criteria, and enable parameters.

64 REF Protection: Blocking Functions

Details Breaker Failure, Logical Block, and Selective Block functions for 64REF.

Differential Protection (87 G-M-L): Introduction and Definitions

Introduces differential protection and defines current values.

Differential Protection (87 G-M-L): Magnitude and Polarity Matching

Explains current compensation and polarity matching calculations.

Differential Protection (87 G-M-L): External Fault Stabilization

Conditions for start of the first threshold and external fault stabilization.

Differential Protection (87 G-M-L): Second Threshold and Blocking

Operation of second threshold, breaker failure, logical block, and selective block.

Additional Stabilization: Saturation Detector

How saturation detector stabilizes current loops and its detection criteria.

Biased Dual Slope Characteristic

Logic diagrams for the biased dual slope characteristic and blocking functions.

Breaker Failure (BF) Function

Explains BF operation, start conditions, and parameters.

Breaker Failure (BF) Logic Diagram

Logic diagram illustrating the breaker failure element.

4.5 CONTROL AND MONITORING

Logical Block - Block1

How logical block function uses binary inputs to block protection trips.

Selective Block - Block2: Input Logic

Using pilot wire input and binary inputs for selective blocking.

Selective Block - Block2: Output Logic and Operation

Using output relays and pilot wire for selective block, and operational behavior.

CT Supervision - 74 CT

Monitors phase CTs and relay phase input for failures using symmetry criteria.

Trip Circuit Supervision - 74 TCS

Monitors trip circuit for anomalies like missing opening or auxiliary voltage faults.

Circuit Breaker Supervision

Diagnostic functions for CB position, wear estimate, and opening time.

5 MEASURES, LOGIC STATES AND COUNTERS

Oscillography (DFR) and COMTRADE Format

Parameters for fault records in COMTRADE format and data exchange standards.

6 INSTALLATION

Mounting: Flush and Projecting

Instructions for flush mounting screw access and projecting mounting steps.

Mounting: Flush Mounting

Details for mounting the case on an electric control board.

6.3 ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS

Amperometric Inputs and Earthing

Details on current input connections, specifications, and protective ground connection.

Communication Ports: USB, Ethernet, and RS485

Details connection requirements and parameters for USB, Ethernet, and RS485 ports.

6.4 NOMINAL CURRENT SETTINGS

Factory Defaults and Modification Procedure

Factory default settings and procedure for modifying nominal current settings.

6.6 FINAL OPERATIONS

Pre-Energization Checks

Pre-energization checks for auxiliary voltage, CT settings, wiring, and screws.

7 PROGRAMMING AND SETTINGS

SW ThyVisor: Installation and Use

How to download, install, and use the ThyVisor software.

MMI: Operation and Reading Variables

Explains MMI buttons, display, and how to read variables.

Communication Settings

Reading and modifying RS485 and Ethernet parameters via MMI.

8.4 APPENDIX B1 - I;O Diagram

8.5 APPENDIX B2 - Interfaces

8.6 APPENDIX B3 - Connection Diagrams

8.8 APPENDIX D - Setting Table

Base, Inputs, and Relays Settings

Details settable parameters for Base, Inputs, and Relays.

8.8 APPENDIX D - Setting table

Residual Overcurrent;Ground Fault (IE> Element) Settings

Details settable parameters for Residual Overcurrent/Ground Fault (IE> Element).

Residual Overcurrent;Ground Fault, 64 REF, Differential, CT Saturation, and Id> Element Settings

Details settable parameters for Residual Overcurrent/Ground Fault (IE>>, IE>>> Elements), 64REF, Differential, CT Saturation, and Id> Element.

Id>> Element, Trip Circuit Supervision, Selective Block, and Breaker Failure Settings

Details settable parameters for Id>> Element, Trip Circuit Supervision, Selective Block, and Breaker Failure.

Residual Overcurrent;Ground Fault (IE>>, IE>>> Elements) Settings

Details settable parameters for Residual Overcurrent/Ground Fault (IE>>, IE>>> Elements).

64 REF, Differential, CT Saturation, and Id> Element Settings

Details settable parameters for 64REF, Differential, CT Saturation, and Id> Element.

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