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IBM
Industrial PC
7090
IBM 7090 User Manual
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The
"invert
SI"
has
no
effect
on
the
SI
position
if
there
is
no
bit
in
the
corresponding
position
of
the
storage
register.
With
a
bit
in
the
SR
and
the
invert
line
active,
the
information
in
the
SI
will
be
inverted.
7.1.
05
Shift
Counter
(Systems
03.04.14.1-03.04.19.1)
The
shift
counter
is
an
18-position
counter
of
triggers.
It
is
a
step-down
counter
when
used
for
shifting.
The
shift
counter
is
also
used
as
part
of
the
program
register
for
certain
instructions.
During
a
shifting
operation,
the
counter
will
be
stepped
every
clock
pulse
(Figure
3.1-7A).
Lines
controlling
the
shift
counter
are:
AS
to.SC
Step
SC
02.11.
78.1
02.11.
79.1
7.1.06
Program
Counter
(Systems
03. 05.
00.
1-03.
05. 07.
1)
The
program
counter
is
a
16-position
counter
of
triggers.
These
positions
are
labeled
2
through
17
(Figure
3.
1-7B).
Lines
controlling
the
program
counter
are:
ADV
PROG
CTR
PC
to
AS
02.11.
51.1
03.05.09.1
The
program
counter
is
a
count-up
counter,
and
can
sequentially
step
through
a
program.
7.1.
07
Accumulator
(Systems
02.03.00.1-02.03.37.1)
The
accumulator
is
a
38-position
register
of
shift
cells.
Some
trouble
may
result
from
the
"CP
set"
being
in
error.
This
is
true
for
all
registers
made
up
of
shift
cells.
Do
not
vary
the
"CP
set"
until
all
other
possibilities
have
been
checked.
Refer
to
Section
7
for
adjustment
of
the
"CP
set."
Lines
controlling
the
accumulator
are
shown
in
Figure
7
.
1-5.
Shift
Right
02.12.36.1
Shift
Left
02.12.35.1
SR
to
ACC
02.10.15.1
Adder
to
AC
02.12.32.1
Set
ACC
02.05.03.1
Hold
ACC
02.05.03.1
7.1.
08
Multiplier
Quotient
(Systems
02.04.00.1-02.04.35.1)
The
MQ
is
a
36-position
register
of
shift
cells.
The
MQ
is
used
on
multiply
and
divide
operations,
although
some
other
operations
may
use
it
(Figure
7.
1-4).
Lines
that
control
the
MQ
are:
SR
to
MQ
Shift
MQ
Left
Shift
MQ
Right
Set
MQ
Hold
MQ
02.12.40.1
02.12.44.1
02.12.45.1
J
02.05.04
and
102.05.05.1
168
168
170
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
3
00 Introduction to the Ibm 7090
6
General System Operation
6
Functional Parts of Acomputer System
6
7090 System Make-Up
7
7090 General Logic
10
The Stored Program
11
Exercises
11
Computer Operations
13
Storage Word Designation
13
The 7090 Word
13
Numeric Quantity (Data) Word
13
CPU Instruction Word
13
Data Channel Command Word
15
Fundamental Components
15
A+B = C, Print C
18
Other Components, Instructions and
22
Commands
22
Cpu Internal Functions
24
Functional Components
24
Storage Register (SR)
24
Accumulator Register (AC)
24
Multiplier-Quotient Register (MQ)
24
Index Registers (XR)
24
Program Register (PR)
24
Address Switches (AS)
27
Tag Registers
33
Adders (AD)
33
Instruction Decoding and Processing
37
Operation Decoders
37
Control Circuits
37
Pulses
37
Basic Cycle
37
Ibm 7606 Multiplexor
39
Multiplexor Functional Units
39
Multiplexor Clock
39
Multiplexor Storage Bus
42
Multiplexor Storage Bus Or'ing
44
Multiplexor Address Switches
44
Data Flow and Control
44
CPU to Core Storage
44
Core Storage to CPU
44
Cpu Data Flow and Timing
46
I Cycle
46
Indirect Addressing
46
Instructions
48
Word Transmission Instructions
48
Fixed-Point Arithmetic Instructions
56
Floating-Point Arithmetic Instructions
69
Transfer Instructions
92
Trap Mode Instructions
98
Skip Instructions
100
Control Instructions
108
Sense Indicator Instructions
112
Index Transmission Instructions
120
AND and or Instructions
129
Convert Instructions
133
Floating-Point Trap
142
Ibm 7151 Console Control Unit
145
Operator's Panel
147
Indicators
147
Manual Controls
150
Manual Control Keys
152
Customer Engineer's Test Panel
159
Indicators
159
Switches
163
Marginal Check Panel
166
Reference Information
167
Condensed Logic
167
Adders
167
Address Register
167
Program Register
167
Sense Indicators
167
Sh Ift C Ounte R
169
Program Counter
169
Accumulator
169
Multiplier Quotient
169
Index Registers
171
Storage Register
171
Service Aids
171
One Card Programs
171
Voltage
175
Adjustment of C Pulse Set
175
Operator's Panel
177
Console Indicators
177
Indicator Lights
178
Unitized Assembly Lights & Keys
179
Switches and Keys
179
Plastic Rocker
179
Reset Motor
179
CE Panel
180
Indicator Lights
180
Switches and Receptacles
180
Marginal Check Panel
181
MC Switches
181
MC Meters
181
Tailgate
182
Signal Connectors
182
Power Connector S
182
5
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IBM 7090 Specifications
General
Category
Mainframe Computer
Introduced
1959
Transistor-based
Yes
Word Length
36 bits
Add Time
4.8 microseconds
Memory
Core memory
Memory (words)
32, 768 words